( 8, 3)

a
-

Unit 1 Final Exam Review Topics

Obta 1
decreasing M

increasi
->
at an

V (3 , %) increasing M

( x ) = ( x - 3)
2 rate
1) What are the intervals of increasing and decreasing of f rate
A
= =
un wi

2) Evaluate f ( -3) if f ( x ) = 4 x 2 - 3x + 2 36 + 9+2 &

f(-z) 4(a) f( 2) 47 -1)

4) 3)2 3(3)+ 2 +9 +2
- =
= -
v(0 ,
3) Find the average rate of change over the intervals [-3, -1], [-1, 0], [0, 2], and [2, 4]. If f ( x ) = x 2 - 1 , over which
iinterval is the average rate of changeT
-
changing the quickest?
[2 4] ,
m ↑
4) The graph of the funcGon y = g(x) is shown. At each of the given points, determine if g is increasing or
4
decreasing, and whether the rate of change of g is increasing or decreasing.
-24
mc/2Cb
T
A ne

W
a. Point A
A
Increasing at rate
dec a . # 3Xx 1

>leck
⑧
3 S
Decreasing atanInc D 7
-

L
I
8
b
b. Point B .
-

I ef

r
+2

it
wate
at an
.

#G
c.
C Point C Increasing In
rate +[
+2 153
" ker
.

+ 12

d
d. Point D
Decreasing at arate
dec
C we
4

we
&
. S
*** 4
-

= =- test
2- 3,1

1
,
-
=

zeu
Jes
↓
I Icer
ut and 3
I
Unit 2 Review Problems rig behavior =
S
Dy 12 = 6 fastest
I
=
DX
1) Given the degree and leading coef3icient of the following functions. [2 , r] change
↓ left end behavior

① odde
Find and
E
⑦even
Godd
f(x) = -2x5 + 3x3-4x2 +5 g(x) = x13 - 9x6 -4x2 -2 h(x) = 3x4 +3x3 - 4x2 +7
M
h(x) = + 0
↳X lim fix)
= + 10 limfix) =- o lim g(x) = -
2 lim
D X+0 X+ lim X0 -
D
=
g(x)
-
2
=+
-

D
X-20 lim h(x) = +20
0
X-
⑦ odd Godd

2(x)(x) 2x4 -even

C B A =-
-

-
4) Expand completely: (2x-1)4

5) Given the rational function to the right, Eind

a) Vertical Asymptote:
b) Horizonal Asymptote:
c) Hole:
d) x intercept(s):
e) y-intercept:
f) graph below

6) Graph: (x+6)2(x+3)(x-2)3

7) Given the following graph, write the equation for the function
Unit 3 Review
Final Review Unit 4
1. The table below gives some values for an arithmetic sequence.
Term number, n 1 2 3 4 5 6
nth , an 6 31

a. Complete the table.

b. Write an equation for an .

2. Let an be a geometric sequence with a3 = 10 and a6 = 156.25 . Find a1 .

3 Jeremy buys a “Love it” at Cold Stone Creamery and selects mix-ins. The cost of his ice cream is given
by c(m) = 0.99m + 5.29 where c(m) is the cost in dollars of the ice cream with m mix-ins.

a. What does the 5.29 represent in the context of this problem?

b. What does the 0.99 represent in the context of this problem?

c. Describe how the cost of the ice cream changes with each additional mix-in.

4. Values of a function f for selected values of x are given in the table.

a. Find the value of k if f is a linear function.

b. Find the value of k if f is an exponential function.

 5. Simon is looking at used cars online. He records the mileage and listed price for a random sample
of 8 compact cars. The scatterplot shows the results.
a. The line of best fit describing the relationship

Price
between x = mileage and y = price is yhat = 38, 249.78 −
0.1764x . Identify and interpret the slope of the line of
best fit.

b. What is the predicted price of car H , which has 144, 162

miles on it? Is the listed price for that car greater or less than
predicted based on its mileage? Use the graph to estimate
the amount by which the car is over or under priced. Mileage

c. Simon is most interested in a low mileage car (less than

50, 000 miles). Without doing any calculations, identify which
car is the best price given its mileage. Give evidence from the
scatterplot to justify your answer.

6. Selected values of a function f are given in the table.

a. If f is an exponential function, what is the value of a ?

b. If f is a linear function, what is the value of a ?

7. An exponential function of the form y = abx passes through (2, 40) and (5, 5).
Find the value of a and b.
8. Which of the following equations could represent the graph shown on the xy -coordinate plane?

A) y = 2−x − 1 y

B) y = 0.5x + 2

C) y = 3x – 1

#$
D) y = #! $ +1
"
9. Graph y = 3x−2 Indicate at least two ordered pairs.

10. Describe the transformations that occurred to the graph of the function y = 4x to produce
the graph of y = −4x+1 − 5 .
AP Precalculus 1st Semester Final Review Key
Unit 5 Review

1) If f ( x ) = x + 2 and g ( x ) = x − 5 , �ind f  g and state its domain.

2

f(x 5) = (x 5)2 + 2 (0 +b)

f(g(x)) V(5, 2)
r
= - -
D: ,

(fog)(x) (x 5)2 = -
+2
·
R: (2 + 2)
,

Use the table for problems 2 – 4.

x -3 -2 -1 0 1 2
f ( x) 2 -1 0 1 -3 -2

g ( x) 0 -3 1 2 -1 0

(
2) Find f g ( −2 ) ) g( -

2) = 3
-
(
3) Find g f ( −1) ) f(7 =04) Find f ( g↑(0) ) −1
g(o) = 2

f( 3) = 2 g(0) = 2
f(z) = -
2

f(g( - 2)) 2 = g(f( 1)) =2

5) Find functions f and g such that h ( x ) = f ( g ( x ) ) . h ( x ) = ( 2 x − 5 )

3

~ ~

g(x) = 2x -
5
f(x) = x3
6) Find the inverse. Is the inverse a function? 7) Find f −1 of f ( x ) = 2 x − 3
X=
Vy
1
y = 5 − x2
-
3

X= 5 -
yz (x + 3) Ey
=

y2 = 5 - X f(x) not a function 2y (x 3)

= +

y
= =5 X -

f (x) = E (x+ 3)2

f(x) =
5 =
-
X

Use the tables for 8 and 9.

x -1 0 1 2 3
f ( x) 3 2 -1 0 5

x -1 2 4 5 6
g ( x) 0 -3 2 1 -1

8) Find f ( 5 ) =3
−1
9) Find g
−1
(
f ( 0) ) f(0) = z
-
g (2) = 4
Evaluate 10 and 11 without a calculator.
10) log 2 16 = 4 11) log 4 43 3
=
AP Precalculus 1st Semester Final Review

12) Find the inverse of y = log 2 ( x + 1)

Describe the transformations on 13 and 14.

13) y = log 2 ( x − 1) − 3 14) y = −2 log x

Use the following function for problems 14 – 15. y = log 3 ( x + 1)

14) List the domain and range. 15) List the asymptote and intercepts.

For problems 16 and 17, expand the logarithm.

 x5 
(
16) ln 3x 4 y 5 ) 17) log  2 
y 

For problems 18 and 19, condense the logarithm.

18) 3ln ( x + 4 ) + 2 ln x 19) 3ln x + 2 ln y − 5ln z

For problems 20 – 23, solve for x and �ind the exact values.
1
20) 5 x =
125
( )
21) 3 5 x+1 = 72 22) log 4 ( 3 x − 2 ) = log 4 ( x + 1)

23) ln x + ln ( x − 2 ) = ln 3