Grade 11

Physics
Describing motion
01 6 hrs
Tentative

1. Frame of reference

2. Illustrating motion

3. Relative motion

4. Vectors and scalars

5. Position vectors

6. Displacement

7. Time and time intervals

8. Velocity

9. Uniform and non-uniform motion

10. Constant velocity

11. Average velocity and changing directions

12. Instantaneous velocity

13. What is acceleration?

 14. Direction of acceleration vectors

15. Uniform and non-uniform acceleration

16. Deriving kinematic equations

Physics
Motion in a plane
02 3 hrs
Tentative

1. Representing vectors

2. Adding vectors graphically

3. Subtracting vectors graphically

4. Multiplying and dividing vectors by scalars

5. Relative velocity

6. Vector components

7. Vector addition and subtraction using vector components

8. Acceleration vectors in a plane

Physics
Projectile motion
03 6 hrs
Tentative

1. What is a projectile?

2. Freely falling projectiles

3. Independence of horizontal and vertical motions

4. Projectiles launched horizontally

 5. Trajectory of a projectile

6. The horizontal range

7. Time of flight

8. Velocity of a projectile at any instant

9. Solving problems

10. Analysing the motion of an obliquely launched projectile

11. Trajectory of a projectile

12. The horizontal range

13. The maximum height reached

14. The time of flight

15. Velocity of the projectile at any instant

16. What happens when we change the launch angle?

17. What happens when we change the initial velocity?

Physics
Circular motion
04 7 hrs
Tentative

1. Uniform circular motion

2. Period and frequency

3. Speed

4. Angular velocity

5. Radians and degrees

 6. Centripetal acceleration

7. Forces that cause circular motion

8. Motion of a ball tied to a string

9. Circular motion on banked roads

10. Banked corners

11. Leaning into corners

12. Forces on a banked aeroplane

13. Motion in vertical circles

14. How does the normal force vary during the motion in a ver-
tical circle?

15. Travelling through dips

16. Travelling over humps

17. Travelling upside down without falling out

18. Centripetal force does no work

19. Torque

20. Non-perpendicular calculations of torque

Physics
Newton’s laws
05 5 hrs
Tentative

1. Galileo's perception of inertia

2. Examples of inertia
 3. How forces affect motion?

4. Gravitational force

5. Weight

6. Friction

7. Free Body diagrams

8. Newton’s first Law

9. Inertial reference frames

10. Newton’s second Law

11. Newton’s third Law

12. Four fundamental forces

Physics
Gravity
06 8 hrs
Tentative

1. Universal law of gravitation

2. Multi-body systems

3. Gravitational attraction between massive objects

4. Gravity in solar system

5. Weight and gravitational force

6. Apparent weight

7. Gravitational fields

8. Strength of gravitational field

 9. Variation of gravitational field strength of the earth

10. Gravity of other planets

11. Newton's thought experiment

12. Natural satellites

13. Artificial satellites

14. Kepler's laws of planetary motion

15. Calculating the orbital properties of the satellites

16. How Newton derived Kepler's third law?

17. Energy in a constant gravitational field

18. Energy in a non-constant gravitational field

19. The total energy in a non-constant gravitational field

20. Energy changes in a non-constant gravitational field

21. The force-distance graph

22. Gravitational field strength- distance graph

23. Escape velocity

Physics
Work and mechanical energy
07 7 hrs
Tentative

1. Types of energy

2. Defining work

3. When work done is zero

 4. Work done by changing forces

5. Constant force at an angle

6. Positive and negative work

7. Kinetic energy

8. Work and kinetic energy

9. Potential energy

10. Gravitational potential energy

11. Work and gravitational potential energy

12. Conservation of mechanical energy

13. Conservative and non-conservative forces

14. Conservation of total energy

Physics
Thermodynamics
08 6 hrs
Tentative

1. Phlogiston theory

2. Caloric theory

3. Kinetic molecular theory

4. Temperature

5. The celsius temperature scale

6. The kelvin scale and absolute zero

7. Thermal equilibrium
 8. Specific heat capacity

9. Phase change

10. Power

11. Efficiency

12. Second law of thermodynamics

13. Survey of forms of energy

14. Energy sources for today and tomorrow

Physics
Kinetic theory
09 7 hrs
Tentative

1. Introduction

2. Molecular nature of matter

3. Ideal gas

4. Boyle's law

5. Charle's law

6. Kinetic theory of an ideal gas

7. Pressure of an ideal gas

8. Kinetic interpretation of temperature

9. Monoatomic gases

10. Diatomic gases

11. Polyatomic gases

 12. Specific heat capacity of solids

13. Specific heat capacity of water

14. Mean free path

Chemistry
Elements and the
10 periodic table
8 hrs
Tentative

1. The atomic theory of matter

2. The modern view of the atom

3. Expressing the mass of subatomic particles

4. The nucleus of an atom

5. Using the atomic number to infer the number of electrons

6. Isotopes and atomic mass

7. Electrons in atoms

8. Revisiting the atomic theory

9. The modern atomic theory

10. Electrons and the periodic table

11. Electrons and energy levels

12. Patterns based on energy levels and electron arrangements

13. Using lewis structures to represent valence electrons

14. The significance of a full outer energy level

15. Trends for atomic size (radius)

 16. Trends for ionization energy

17. Summarizing trends for ionization energy

18. Trends for electron affinity

Chemistry
Chemical compounds
11 and bonding
7 hrs
Tentative

1. Introduction

2. Properties of ionic and covalent compounds

3. Table salt: an ionic compound

4. Carbon dioxide: a covalent compound

5. What is bonding?

6. Electronegativity: attracting electrons

7. Predicting bond type using electronegativity

8. The range of electronegativity differences

9. The octet rule

10. Ionic bonding

11. Explaining the conductivity of ionic compounds

12. Covalent bonding

13. Multiple covalent bonds

14. Explaining the low conductivity of covalent compounds

15. Evidence for intermolecular forces

 16. Metallic bonding

17. Polar covalent bonds: the “in-between” bonds

18. Comparing molecular models

19. The shape of a water molecule

20. The shape of a carbon dioxide molecule

21. Polar bonds and molecular shapes

22. The polar water molecule

23. The non-polar carbon dioxide molecule

24. Properties of polar and non-polar molecules

Chemistry
Counting atoms and
12 molecules: The mole
7 hrs
Tentative

1. Relating atomic masses to macroscopic masses

2. Isotopic abundance

3. Average atomic mass and the periodic table

4. Working with weighted averages

5. Calculating average atomic mass

6. Calculating isotopic abundance

7. Grouping for convenience

8. The definition of the mole

9. The chemist’s dozen

 10. How big is the avogadro constant?

11. Converting moles to number of particles

12. Converting number of particles to moles

13. Mass and the mole

14. What is molar mass?

15. Finding the molar mass of compounds

16. Counting particles using mass

17. Converting from moles to mass

18. Converting from mass to moles

19. Converting between moles, mass, and number of particles

Chemistry
Chemical proportions
13 in compounds
4 hrs
Tentative

1. The law of definite proportions

2. Different compounds from the same elements

3. Percentage composition

4. Calculating percentage composition from a chemical formula

5. Determining a compound’s empirical formula

6. Tips for solving empirical formula problems

7. Determining the empirical formula by experiment

8. Determining a molecular formula

 9. The carbon-hydrogen combustion analyzer

10. Hydrated ionic compounds

11. Determining the molecular formula of a hydrate

Chemistry
Quantities in chemical
14 reactions
6 hrs
Tentative

1. Particle relationships in a balanced chemical equation

2. Mole relationships in chemical equations

3. Different ratios of reactants

4. Mass relationships in chemical equations

5. Stoichiometric mass calculations

6. A general process for solving stoichiometric problems

7. Introduction

8. Determining the limiting reactant

9. The limiting reactant in stoichiometric problems

10. Introduction

11. Theoretical yield and actual yield

12. Calculating percentage yield

13. Applications of percentage yield

14. Percentage purity

Chemistry
Solutions and their
15 concentrations
10 hrs
Tentative

1. Basic terminologies

2. Solubility and saturation

3. Identifying suitable solvents

4. Rate of dissolving

5. Factors that affect the rate of dissolving

6. Solubility and particle attractions

7. Polar and non-polar substances

8. Solubility and intermolecular forces

9. Dipole-dipole attractions

10. Ion-dipole attractions

11. Insoluble ionic compounds

12. Predicting solubility

13. Solubility of covalent compounds

14. Insolubie covalent compounds

15. Molecule size and solubility

16. Temperature and solubility

17. Heat pollution- a solubility problem

18. Pressure and solubility

 19. Concentration

20. Concentration as a mass/volume percent

21. Concentration as a mass/mass percent

22. Concentration as a volume/volume percent

23. Concentration in parts per million and parts per billion

24. Molar concentration

25. Using molar concentration to find mass

26. A standard solution

27. A volumetric flask

28. Diluting a solution

29. How to dilute a standard solution?

30. Diluting concentrated acids

Chemistry
Aqueous solutions
16 9 hrs
Tentative

1. Effect of ion charge on solubility

2. Effect of ion size on solubility

3. Making predictions about solubility

4. General solubility guidelines of ionic compounds

5. Introduction

6. Double displacement reactions that produce a precipitate

 7. Double displacement reactions that produce a gas

8. Double displacement reactions that produce water

9. Representing aqueous ionic reactions with net ionic

equations

10. Identifying ions in aqueous solutions

11. How to find the concentration of ions in a solution?

12. How to find the mass percent of ions?

13. How to find the minimum volume to precipitate?

14. Limiting reactant problems in aqueous solutions

15. Finding the mass of a precipitated compound

16. Acceptable concentrations of substances in drinking water

17. Sources that compromise water quality

18. Treating water for your home

19. Hard water and soft water

20. Treating water at home

21. Waste water treatment

Chemistry
Acids and bases
17 5 hrs
Tentative

1. Introduction

2. Properties of acids and bases

3. The arrhenius theory of acids and bases

4. Limitations of arrhenius theory

5. The bronsted-lowry theory of acids and bases

6. Conjugate acid-base pairs

7. Strong acids and weak acids

8. Strong bases and weak bases

9. Naming acids and their anions

10. Describing acid and base strength qualitatively- pH

11. The power of hydrogen in water

12. The pH scale - Measuring by powers of 10

13. Calculating the pH of a solution

14. Neutralization reaction

15. Calculations involving neutralization reactions

16. Calculating concentration

17. Calculating volume

18. Acid base titration

19. Steps of titration

Chemistry
The behaviour of gases
18 7 hrs
Tentative

1. Solids and liquids

2. The gas state

3. Attractions between charged particles

4. Attractions between polar molecules

5. Attractions between non-polar molecules

6. The relationship between size and state

7. The effect of kinetic energy on the state of a substance

8. Kinetic molecular theory of gases

9. How is pressure calculated?

10. Atmospheric pressure

11. Changes in atmospheric pressure

12. Units of pressure

13. The relationship between pressure and volume

14. Boyle's law

15. Temperature and volume

16. Relationship between temperature and volume of a gas

17. The kelvin scale and absolute zero

18. Charle's law

19. Calculating volume using charle's law

20. Calculating temperature using charle's law

21. Gay-lussac's law

22. Calculating pressure using gay-lussac's law

23. Compressed gases and safety concern

24. SATP

25. Analysing boyle's, charle's and gay-lussac's law

26. The combined gas law

27. Finding volume using the combined gas law

28. Gases and natural phenomena

29. Dalton's law of partial pressures

30. Molar mass and gas behaviour

31. Compressed oxygen

32. Oxygen at high altitudes

33. Oxygen and combustion

34. Nitrogen's many uses

35. Gases and undersea exploration

Chemistry
Exploration of gas laws
19 8 hrs
Tentative

1. Introduction

2. The molar volume of gases

3. Volumes of real gases

4. Deviations of real gases

5. Arriving at the ideal gas law

6. Converting the units of the universal gas constant

7. Density and molar mass

8. Dense gases can be deadly

9. How to find the density of a gas?

10. Molar mass of a gas

11. Volume to volume stoichiometry

12. Solving gas stoichiometry problems

13. Using the ideal gas law for the gaseous product of a reaction

14. Mass to volume stoichiometry

15. Including water vapour pressure in gas calculations

16. Using the ideal gas law for the gaseous reactant of a
reaction

17. Gas chemistry in the atmosphere

18. Ozone near the ground

 19. Cfcs and ozone depletion

20. The effects of ozone depletion

21. Improving air quality

Chemistry
The chemistry of hydrocarbons
20 7 hrs
Tentative

1. Organic compounds: natural and synthetic

2. The origin of organic compounds

3. Sources of hydrocarbons

4. Properties of carbon

5. Representing structures and bonding

6. Expanded molecular formulas

7. Using structural models to represent hydrocarbons

8. Structural diagrams

9. Alkanes

10. Properties of alkanes

11. Naming alkanes

12. Rules for naming alkanes

13. Iupac rules for naming

14. Drawing alkanes

15. Alkenes
 16. Properties of alkenes

17. Naming alkenes

18. Drawing alkenes

19. Cis-trans isomers

20. Alkynes

21. Naming and drawing alkynes

22. Cyclic hydrocarbons

23. Naming and drawing cyclic hydrocarbons

24. Petrochemicals

25. Using properties to separate petroleum components

26. Cracking and reforming

Chemistry
Energy trapped in
21 hydrocarbons
7 hrs
Tentative

1. Combustion

2. Complete and incomplete combustion

3. Balancing combustion equations

4. Exothermic and endothermic reactions

5. Bond breaking and bond making

6. Bond energy

7. Measuring energy changes

 8. Temperature

9. Mass of a substance

10. Specific heat capacity of a substance

11. Calorimetry

12. How do calorimeters work?

13. Heat of combustion

14. Heat of solution

15. Food as a fuel

16. Comparing fats and hydrocarbons

17. The combustion of candles

18. Risks and benefits

19. Greenhouse effect and global warming

20. Acid rain

21. Oil spill pollution

22. Everyday oil pollution

23. Solution to environmental problems

Chemistry
Nuclear chemistry
22 7 hrs
Tentative

1. Atomic mass of an atom

2. Composition of a nucleus
3. Discovery of neutron

4. Size of the nucleus

5. Mass-energy

6. Nuclear binding energy

7. Nuclear force

8. Stability of the nucleus

9. The n-z curve

10. Binding energy and binding energy per nucleon

11. Neutron-proton ratio and stability

12. The magic numbers

13. Radioactive decay and its types

14. Law of radioactive decay

15. Half life

16. Alpha decay

17. Beta decay

18. Gamma decay

19. Positron

20. Nutrino

21. Anti nutrino

22. Nuclear fission

23. Nuclear reactor

 24. Nuclear fusion - Energy generation in stars

25. Controlled thermonuclear fusion

Life Science
Cell - Structure and function
23 4 hrs
Tentative

1. Cell the basic unit of life

2. Prokaryotic cell structure

3. Euaryotic cell structure

4. Structure and function

5. Structure and function

6. Structure and function

7. Cooperation among cells

8. Cooperation among cells

9. Division of labour in plants

10. Division of labour in animals

11. In plants

12. Animals e.g. circulatory system

Life Science
Inheritance
24 4 hrs
Tentative

1. Genetic variation

2. Probability of variation

3. Effect of genetic factors

4. Effect of environmental factors

5. Sex linked inheritance

6. Sex limited inheritance

7. Sex influenced inheritance

8. Linkage

9. Theories on linkage

10. Types of linkage

11. Crossing over

12. Theories on crossing over

13. Types of crossing over

Life Science
Matter and energy in
25 ecosystems
3 hrs
Tentative

1. Cellular respiration

2. Protein synthesis

3. Ps1
 4. Ps2

5. Mathematical representation

6. Anaerobic respiration

7. Aerobic respiration

8. Nitrogen cycle

Life Science
Interdependent relationships
26 in ecosystem
5 hrs
Tentative

1. Distinguish between group and individual behaviour

2. Identify evidences of group behaviour

3. Developing logical and reasonable arguments

4. Introduction to population, limiting factors

5. Population interaction by parasitism, mutualism,

commensalism

6. Competeition, predation, amensalism

7. Introduction, what do biodiversity tells us?

8. Importance of biodiversity

9. Documentation

10. Major drivers of biodiversity

11. Biodiversity management approches

12. Conservation biology

Life Science
Natural selection and
27 evolution
8 hrs
Tentative

1. Evolution of species

2. Allopatric speciation

3. Sympatric speciation

4. Parapatric speciation

5. Peripatric speciation

6. Geographical isolation

7. Ecological isolation

8. Temporal isolation

9. Behavioural isolation

10. Hybrid inviability

11. Hybrid infertility

12. Hybrid breakdown

13. Evolution of prokaryotic cell

14. Origin of eukaryotic cell

15. Evolution of unicellular eukaryotes

16. Anaerobic metabolism

17. Photosynthesis

18. Aerobic metabolism

ESS
Space Systems
28 5 hrs
Tentative

1. Introduction

2. First law

3. Second law

4. Third law

5. Equation importance gravitational effects

6. Collisions

7. Hypothesis

8. Evidences of the theory (include galaxy, milky way of galaxy

etc.)

9. Evidences of the theory (include redshift, hubble space

telescope)

10. Bigbang nucleosynthesis

11. Cosmic microwave background

12. Interstellar gases

ESS
History of earth
29 9 hrs
Tentative

1. Introduction, composition of earth's plate

2. Divergent boundary

3. Convergent plate boundary

4. Transform plate boundries

5. Land features formation mountains, valleys, plateaues,

trenches

6. Sea floor formation of trenches, ridges, seamounts

7. Introduction of constructive forces, examples- delta forma-

tion, mountain building (orogeny)

8. Volcanic eruptions

9. Glacier outwash, landslides

10. Hotspots

11. Orogeny

12. Introduction, weathering,

13. Valley formation

14. Earthquake

15. Erosions - water, sediment erosion, glacier erosion

16. Fundamental geology

17. Oceanography

18. Meterology, astronomy

19. Earth and sun distance

20. Earth and moon distance

ESS
Earth’s systems
30 6 hrs
Tentative

1. Physical properties - Water's exceptional capacity, viscocity

2. Chemical properties

3. Hydrologic cycle

4. Rock cycle

5. Mechanical investigation : stream transportation, deposition,

erosion, frost wedging

6. Chemical investigation - chemical weathering, recrystalliza-

tion, melt generation

7. Hydrosphere

8. Atmosphere

9. Geosphere

10. Biosphere

11. Carbon cycle

12. Nitrogen cycle

13. Phospherous cycle

14. The crust

15. The mantle

16. The outer core

17. The inner core

ESS
Weather and climate
31 6 hrs
Tentative

1. Foundation for earths global climate system:

i. Reflection
ii. Absorption
iii. Storage
iv. Redistribution among atmosphere
v. Re radiation into space

2. Increased CO2 content due to human activity

3. Electromagnetic radiation

4. Large volacanic erruptions

5. Ocean circulation, solar output

6. Sea levels

7. Changes to Earth orbit

ESS
Human sustainability
32 5 hrs
Tentative

1. Hydrosphere

2. Biosphere

3. Atmosphere

4. Cryosphere

5. Greenhouse effect

6. Range of constrains
7. Reliability

8. Aesthetics

9. Social impacts

10. Cultural impacts

11. Environmental impacts

12. Definition, SDI for countries