Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes and Cyclic
Hydrocarbons - Worksheet - ANSWERS
Name or draw the following compounds:
Chemical structure IUPAC Name
1 2-chlorobutane
2 3,5-dimethylheptane
3 4,6-dibromo-2,2-dichloro-3-methylheptane
4 3-amino-5-ethyl-5-methyl-1-nitroheptane
5 2,4,4-trimethylhexane
6 2,3,7-trichloro-5-ethyloctane
7 2,4-diamino-2,4-dinitropentane
8 1,1,1,3,3,5,5-heptachlorohexane
9 2-bromo-4,4-dimethylhexane
10 3-bromo-3-chloropentane
11 1-bromo-3-nitrobutane
12 2,3-dichloropentane
13 3-bromo-2-methylheptane
14 1,2-dichloropropene
15 4,4-diamino-2,3,6-trichlorooctane
16 2,2,3,3,4-pentachloropentane
17 3-hexene
18 2-ethyl-1-pentene
19 4-chloro-5-nitro-2-hexene
20 2,3,4-trichlorohexane
21 2,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethyl-cis-2-hexene
22 5-chloro-3-methyl-2-hexene
3,4-dichloro-6,6,7,7-tetramethyl-cis-3-
23
octene
24 5-amino-3-chloro-1-pentene
26 4-chloro-2,2-dinitro-3-heptene
27 trans-3-octene
28 4,4-dichloro-2-pentyne
29 3,4-dibromo-1-hexyne
30 2-butyne
31 5,5-dimethyl-2-hexyne
32 5-amino-3-heptyne
a. pentane
b. 2-pentene
33 c. 1-pentyne (the triple bond
looks a little wonky, I will fix
that shortly)
34 1,3-dimethylcyclobutane
35 1-methylcyclopropene
36 1,2-diethylcyclopentane
37 2-methyl-2-butene
1-propene
38 or
propene
40 2-pentyne
41 ethyne
42 cyclohexane
43 1,3-dimethylcyclohexane
44 cyclohexene
(C6H10)
5-isopropyl-2-methyloctane
(recall that in line diagrams, lines
45
represent carbon-carbon bonds; this
(C12H26) contains isopropyl)
46 5-ethyl-4,6-dimethyl-trans-2-octene
(C12H24)
47 4-nonyne
(C9H16)
1,3-diaminopropane
48
(line diagram)
5-ethyl-4,5-dimethyl-trans-2-heptene
49
(line diagram)
trans-2-hexene
50
(indicate if it is cis or trans isomer)