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Esp-12s Product Specification en

The document provides information about the ESP-12S WiFi module. It includes: 1. An overview of the module's features including WiFi connectivity, 32-bit CPU, GPIO pins, and sleep modes with low power consumption. 2. Details about the module's specifications such as operating frequencies, transmission power, current draw, security protocols, and operating temperature range. 3. A description of the module's pin definitions and their functions. 4. Electrical characteristic specifications including voltage, temperature ranges, and input/output voltage levels.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
39 views14 pages

Esp-12s Product Specification en

The document provides information about the ESP-12S WiFi module. It includes: 1. An overview of the module's features including WiFi connectivity, 32-bit CPU, GPIO pins, and sleep modes with low power consumption. 2. Details about the module's specifications such as operating frequencies, transmission power, current draw, security protocols, and operating temperature range. 3. A description of the module's pin definitions and their functions. 4. Electrical characteristic specifications including voltage, temperature ranges, and input/output voltage levels.

Uploaded by

LoknathBharti
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ESP-12S WIFI MODULE

ESP-12S Datasheet
Version V1
Copyright ©2019

Copyright © 2019 Shenzhen Ai-Thinker Technology Co., Ltd All Rights Reserved
ESP-12S WIFI MODULE

Disclaimer and Copyright Notice

Information in this document, including URL references, is subject to change

without notice.

THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES

WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY,

NON-INFRINGEMENT, FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR

ANY WARRANTY OTHERWISE ARISING OUT OF ANY PROPOSAL,

SPECIFICATION OR SAMPLE.

All liability, including liability for infringement of any proprietary rights, relating

to use of information in this document is disclaimed. No licenses express or

implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights are granted

herein.

The test data obtained in this paper are all tested by Ai-Thinker lab, and the

actual results may be slightly different.

The Wi-Fi Alliance Member logo is a trademark of the Wi-Fi Alliance. The

Bluetooth logo is a registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG.

All trade names, trademarks and registered trademarks mentioned in this

document are property of their respective owners, and are hereby acknowledged.

The final interpretation is owned by Shenzhen Ai-Thinker Technology Co.,

Ltd.

Copyright © 2018 Shenzhen Ai-Thinker Technology Co., Ltd All Rights Reserved 第 1 页 共 14 页
ESP-12S WIFI MODULE

1. Product overview
The ESP-12S WiFi module was developed by Ai-Thinker Technology. The core processor
ESP8266 integrates the industry-leading Tensilica L106 ultra-low-power 32-bit micro MCU in
a small package with 16-bit Lite mode, clocked at Supports 80 MHz and 160 MHz, supports
RTOS, and integrates Wi-Fi MAC/BB/RF/PA/LNA.

The ESP-12S WiFi module supports the standard IEEE802.11 b/g/n protocol, a complete
TCP/IP protocol stack. Users can use this module to add networking capabilities to existing
devices or to build separate network controllers.

The ESP8266 is a high-performance wireless SOC that offers maximum utility at the
lowest cost and unlimited possibilities for embedding WiFi functionality into other systems.

The ESP8266 is a complete and self-contained WiFi network solution that can operate
independently or as a slave running on other host MCUs. The ESP8266 is capable of booting
directly from an external flash memory when it is powered by an application and is the only
application processor in the device. The built-in cache helps improve system performance and
reduce memory requirements.

In another case, the ESP8266 is responsible for wireless Internet access. When it comes to
the task of the WiFi adapter, it can be added to any micro controller-based design. The
connection is simple and easy, just by SPI / SDIO interface or I2C / UART port. Just fine.

The ESP8266's powerful on-chip processing and storage capabilities allow it to integrate
sensors and other application-specific devices through the GPIO port, minimizing system
resources during minimal up-front development and operation.

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ESP-12S WIFI MODULE

Appearance size

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ESP-12S WIFI MODULE

Features

 The smallest 802.11b/g/n Wi-Fi SOC module

 Low power 32-bit CPU, can also serve as the application processor

 Up to 160MHz clock speed

 Built-in 10 bit high precision ADC

 Supports UART/GPIO/IIC/PWM/ADC

 SMD-16 package for easy welding

 Integrated Wi-Fi MAC/BB/RF/PA/LNA

 Support multiple sleep patterns. Deep sleep current as low as 20uA

 UART baud rate up to 4Mbps

 Embedded LWIP protocol stack

 Supports STA/AP/STA + AP operation mode

 Support Smart Config/AirKiss technology

 Supports remote firmware upgrade (FOTA)

 General AT commands can be used quickly

 Support for the two development, integration of windows, Linux development

environment

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ESP-12S WIFI MODULE

Product Specification

Table1.1 Product Specification Description

Module Model ESP-12S


Package SMD16
Size 24*16*3(±0.2)mm
Certification FCC/CE
SPI Flash Default 32Mbit
Interface UART/GPIO/ADC/PWM
IO Port 9
UART Baud rate Support 300 ~ 4608000 bps ,Default 115200 bps
Frequency Range 2412 ~ 2484MHz
Antenna PCB Antenna
802.11b: 16±2 dBm (@11Mbps)
Transmit Power 802.11g: 14±2 dBm (@54Mbps)
802.11n: 13±2 dBm (@HT20, MCS7)
CCK, 1 Mbps : -90dBm
CCK, 11 Mbps: -85dBm
Receiving Sensitivity 6 Mbps (1/2 BPSK): -88dBm
54 Mbps (3/4 64-QAM): -70dBm
HT20, MCS7 (65 Mbps, 72.2 Mbps): -67dBm
Continuous Transmission=>Average:~71mA,Peak:500mA
Power Modem Sleep: ~20mA
(Typical Values) Light Sleep: ~2mA
Deep Sleep: ~0.02mA
Security WEP/WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK
Power Supply Voltage 3.0V ~ 3.6V,Typical 3.3V,Current >500mA
Operating
-20 ℃ ~ 85 ℃
Temperature
Storage Environment -40 ℃ ~ 85 ℃ , < 90%RH

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ESP-12S WIFI MODULE

2. Pin Definition

The ESP-12S module leads to 16 pins.

Figure 2.1 ESP-12S Pin diagram

Table 2.2 Pin function description

No. Pin Name Functional Description

1 RST Reset Pin, Active Low

2 ADC AD conversion, Input voltage range 0~1V, the value range

is 0~1024.

3 EN Chip Enabled Pin, Active High

4 IO16 Connect with RST pin to wake up Deep Sleep

5 IO14 GPIO14; HSPI_CLK

6 IO12 GPIO12; HSPI_MISO

7 IO13 GPIO13; HSPI_MOSI; UART0_CTS

8 VCC Module power supply pin, Voltage 3.0V ~ 3.6V


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ESP-12S WIFI MODULE

9 GND GND

10 IO15 GPIO15; MTDO; HSPICS; UART0_RTS

11 IO2 GPIO2; UART1_TXD

12 IO0 GPIO0;HSPI_MISO;I2SI_DATA

13 IO4 GPIO4

14 IO5 GPIO5;IR_R

15 RXD UART0_RXD; GPIO3

16 TXD UART0_TXD; GPIO1

Table 2.3 Description of the ESP series module boot mode

Mode CH_PD(EN) RST GPIO15 GPIO0 GPIO2 TXD0

Download
high high low low high high
mode

Running
high high low high high high
mode

Notes: Some of the pins inside the module have been pulled or pulled down,

please refer to the schematic diagram.

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ESP-12S WIFI MODULE

3. Electrical Characteristics

Electrical Characteristics

Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit


Storage - -40 Normal 85

temperature
Operating - -20 20 85

temperature
Maximum IPC/JEDEC - - 260

soldering J-STD-020
temperature
Supply voltage VDD 2.7 3.3 3.6 V

VIL/VIH - -0.3/0.75VIO - 0.25VIO/3.6 V

I/O VOL/VOH - N/0.8VIO - 0.1VIO/N V

IMAX - - - 12 V

Wi-Fi Radio

Description Min Typ Max Unit

Input frequency 2400 - 2483.5 MHz

Input reflection - - -10 dB

Output Power

PA output power at 72.2 Mbps 15.5 16.5 17.5 dBm

PA output power in 11b mode 19.5 20.5 21.5 dBm

Sensitivity

CCK, 1 Mbps -90 dBm

CCK, 11 Mbps -85 dBm

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ESP-12S WIFI MODULE

6 Mbps (1/2 BPSK) -88 dBm

54 Mbps (3/4 64-QAM) -70 dBm

HT20, MCS7 (65Mbps,72.2 Mbps) -67 dBm

Adjacent channel rejection

OFDM, 6 Mbps 37 dB

OFDM, 54 Mbps 21 dB

HT20, MCS0 37 dB

HT20, MCS7 20 dB

Power Consumption

The following power consumption data were obtained from the tests with a 3.3V power
supply and a voltage stabilizer, in 25°C ambient temperature. All data are based on 50% duty

cycle in continuous transmission mode.。

Modes Min Typ Max Unit

Tx 802.11b, CCK 11Mbps, - 170 - mA


POUT=+17dBm
Tx 802.11g, OFDM 54Mbps, - 140 - mA
POUT =+15dBm
Tx 802.11n, MCS7, - 120 - mA
POUT =+13dBm
Rx 802.11b, 1024 bytes packet length , - 50 - mA
-80 dBm
Rx 802.11g, 1024 bytes packet length , - 56 mA
-
-70 dBm
Rx 802.11n, 1024 bytes packet length , - 56 - mA
-65 dBm
- 20 - mA
Modem-sleep①

- 2 - mA
Light-sleep②

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ESP-12S WIFI MODULE

- 20 - uA
Deep-sleep③

Power Off - 0.5 - uA

Notes:
 Modem-sleep is used when such applications as PWM or I2S require the CPU to be
working. In cases where Wi-Fi connectivity is maintained and data transmission is not
required, the Wi-Fi Modem circuit can be shut down to save power, according to 802.11
standards (such as U-APSD). For example, in DTIM3,when ESP8266EX sleeps for 300
ms and wakes up for 3 ms to receive Beacon packages from AP, the overall average current
consumption is about 20 mA.
 Light-sleep is used for applications whose CPU may be suspended, such as Wi-Fi switch.
In cases where Wi-Fi connectivity is maintained and data transmission is not required,
Wi-Fi Modem circuit and CPU can be shut down to save power, according to 802.11
standards (such as U-APSD). For example, in DTIM3, when ESP8266EX sleeps for 300
ms and wakes up for 3 ms to receive Beacon packages from AP, the overall average current
consumption is about 2 mA.
 Deep-sleep is for applications that do not require Wi-Fi connectivity and only transmit
data over long time lags, e.g., a temperature sensor that measures temperature every 100s.
For example, when ESP8266EX sleeps for 300s then wakes up to connect to AP (taking
about 0.3 ~ 1s), the overall average current consumption is far less than 1 mA. The current
consumption of 20 μA was obtained at the voltage of 2.5V.

4. Reflow Profile

Copyright © 2018 Shenzhen Ai-Thinker Technology Co., Ltd All Rights Reserved 第 10 页 共 14 页
ESP-12S WIFI MODULE

5. Application circuit

6. Schematics

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ESP-12S WIFI MODULE

7. Packaging information

ESP-12S packaging information is shown as shown in the picture.

Copyright © 2018 Shenzhen Ai-Thinker Technology Co., Ltd All Rights Reserved 第 12 页 共 14 页
ESP-12S WIFI MODULE

8. Contact Us
Official website:https://www.ai-thinker.com

Develop Wiki:http://wiki.ai-thinker.com

Official forum:http://bbs.ai-thinker.com

Official forum:https://anxinke.taobao.com

Business cooperation:[email protected]

Technical support:[email protected]

Telephone:0755-29162996

Company Address : 7/F, Fengze Building B, Huafeng Industrial Park 2th, Hangkong street,

Xixiang Raod, Baoan, Shenzhen China.

Copyright © 2018 Shenzhen Ai-Thinker Technology Co., Ltd All Rights Reserved 第 13 页 共 14 页

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