Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi

VTU-ETR Seat No.
Question Paper Version : A
Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi

Eligibility Test for Research (VTU-ETR) Programmes
Ph.D./M.S. ( Research) August – 2023
Architecture
Time: 3 hrs. Max. Marks: 100
INSTRUCTIONS TO THE CANDIDATES

1. Ensure that the question paper booklet issued to you is of your opted discipline.
2. If your name, ETR number, OMR No, branch and branch code are not already printed on the
OMR answer sheet, write them in clear handwriting in the space provided.
3. The question paper has 100 multiple choice questions. Each question carries one mark.
4. All the questions are compulsory.
5. Missing data, if any, may be suitably assumed.
6. There shall be no negative marking for wrong answers.
7. The examinees shall select the response which they want to mark/indicate on the response
sheet and shade/darken/blacken completely the inside area of the corresponding checkbox
bubble of circular or oval shape.
8. Candidates should use black ball point pen to shade the checkbox bubble so that it is fully
dark and the computer can detect without fail. Shading should be limited to the checkbox
bubble only.
9. Shading of multiple checkbox bubbles shall be treated as invalid answer
10. Partial or incomplete shading/darkening of the bubble be avoided
11. Use of whiteners/correction fluid to change the shaded/filled checkbox bubble to fill another
is prohibited
12. Erasing of filled checkbox bubble/s to fill another is prohibited.
13. Any type of writing, scribbling etc., on the question paper and ticking the response of a
question/s are prohibited. Violation of this condition shall lead to disciplinary action like
debar from the examination. Also, the OMR answer sheet shall not be considered for
evaluation process.
14. Scientific calculator is only permitted. Violation of this condition shall lead to disciplinary
action like debar from the examination. Also, the OMR answer sheet shall not be considered
for evaluation process.
15. Folding/crushing/mutilating of OMR sheet is not permitted.
16. Handover the OMR sheet and the question paper booklet to the Room Invigilator while
leaving the examination hall.
PART – I
(Research Methodology Architecture Engineering)
[50 MARKS]
1. Which of the following includes examples of quantitative variable.
a) Height b) Emotion c) Beauty d) Ultimic group
2. Two types of quantitative data are _________

a) Discrete and continuous b) Nominal and Continuous
c) Discrete and ordinal d) Nominal and Ordinal
3. A cross-sequential design is a method used in research that,

a) Combines longitudinal design as well as cross sectional design.
b) Follows only longitudinal design
c) Follows only cross-sectional design
d) None of the above
4. _________ is a type of observational research in which the market researcher conducts surveys
from a specific time period to another i.e. over considerable course of time.
a) Cross-sectional studies b) Longitudinal studies
c) Cross-sequential studies d) None of the above
5. Ethnography research, data is collected through _________

a) Observation b) Questionnaire survey c) Interview d) Third party validation
6. Which is the following includes example of qualitative variable?

a) Height b) Income c) Age d) Emotion
7. Two types of quantitative data,

a) Discrete and continuous b) Nominal and ordinal
c) Nominal and continuous d) Discrete and ordinal
8. __________ is a type of observational research in which the market research conducts surveys
at a particular time period a cross the target sample.
a) Cross-sectional studies b) Cross-sequential studies
c) longitudinal studies d) None of above
9. Ethnography research is ______ research.

a) Quantitative b) Qualitative c) Both (a) and (b) d) None of these
10. Ethnography research is ______ method.

a) Time consuming b) Time saving c) Restricted time d) None of the above
Ver A : AR – 1 of 12
11. Which of the following statement are true for historical research design?
(i) Based on quantitative data
(ii) Based on qualitative data
(iii) Findings can be generalized to other situation
(iv) Design includes-validity, content analysis and fields studies
a) (i), (iii), (iv) b) (ii), (iii), (iv) c) (i), (iii) d) (ii), (iv)
12. The research design in which the area of inquiry is the manner by which people make sense of
social interaction
a) Grounded theory b) Phenomenology
c) Symbolic interactionsim d) Ethnography
13. Choose the least likely assumption o a classic normal linear regression model?
a) The independent variable and dependent variable have a linear relationship
b) the independent variable is normally distributed
c) There is no randomness in the independent variable
14. Simulation is defined as

a) a technique that uses computers
b) an approach for reproducing the process of which events by change and change are created
in commuter
c) a procedure for testing and experimenting on model to answer what if ....., then so..... types
of questions
d) all of the above
15. The combination of different approaches to validate information, strategies and result in a
research study is technically known as :
a) Meta analysis b) Triangulation c) Trend analysis d) Cross validation
16. -------- method involved in depth study of a person, event, groups or nation
a) case study b) experimental c) chemical d) none of these
17. Case study is a kind of research design which usually involves the -------- method of selecting
the source of data
a) Qualitative b) Quantitative c) Both a) and b) d) None of these
18. -------- trace the development of an organization/system over time

a) Observational case studies
b) Historical case studies
c) Situational case studies
d) Multiple-case studies
19. If the same study contains more than one case to study then it is known as --------
a) Mixed case study b) Replicate case study
c) Multiple case study d) Double case study
20. Case study method is used in as social sciences
a) Social science b) Medicine c) Social work d) All of these
21. All research process start with

a) Observation b) Hypothesis c) Experiments d) Analysis
22. Which of the following is applied in quantitative research?

a) Deductive reasoning
b) Inductive process
c) Action research
d) Correlation
23. In context of sampling design, the aggregate of all the units pertaining to study is called
a) Population of universe
b) Unit
c) Sample
d) Frame
24. The data that is collected from internet is called :

a) Documentary source b) Primary source
c) Secondary source d) None of above
25. The quality of a research journal is indicated by its -------

a) h-index b) g-index c) i/O score d) impact factor
26. The main aspect that drove the mental mapping techniques of Gould, Whyte and Lynch is
which of the following?
a) Context led b) Methodology led c) Theory led d) City led
27. The two plausible weakness of architectural historical research are which of the following?
i) Is an interpretive enterprise with one point of view
ii) Is an elevated mode of inquiry
iii) Multiple histories become prerogative for full orbed research
a) i) and iii) b) i) and ii) c) ii) and iii) d) All of the above
28. The attributes of Architectural qualitative research are which of the following?
i) inductive logic
ii) Single tactics
iii) Open ended
iv) Verbal and visual analysis
a) i) and iv) b) ii) and iv) c) i) iii) and iv) d) i) ii) and iii)
29. What is the analytical tool used to described the strength and direction of relationship amongst
variable of study?
a) Factor Analysis b) Causal research
c) Logical Argumentation d) Multiple Regression
30. Match the following :
(i) BIM (p) GIS to analyze existing environment
(ii) CAVE (q) AT one-point scenarios
(iii) Geodesign (r) Wind modeling and Meta Data
(iv) SimScale (s) Three dimension computer generated environment
a) (i)-(s), (ii)-(r), (iii)-(p), (iv)-(q) b) (i)-(q), (ii)-(s), (iii)-(p), (iv)-(r)
c) (i)-(q), (ii)-(p), (iii)-(r), (iv)-(s) d) (i)-(s), (ii)-(r), (iii)-(q), (iv)-(p)
31. When a researcher includes in his sample those individuals who are willing and are readily
available the sampling technique is called
a) Simple Random sampling b) Quota sampling
c) Snowball sampling d) Incidental sampling
32. A proposition which can be put to test to determine its validity” Define by
a) Lund berg b) Emory c) Johnson d) Good and Hatt
33. Randomization of test unit is

a) pretest b) post test c) matching d) experiment
34. A survey is limited by the willingness and ----- of respondents

a) Co-operation b) Help c) Access d) Attitude
35. Which of the following refers to research supported by measurable evidence?

a) Opinion b) Empiricism c) Speculation d) Rationalism
36. A statement made about a population for testing purpose is called

a) Statistic b) Hypothesis c) Level of significance d) Test - Static
37. A statement whose validity is tested on the basis of a sample is called

a) Null Hypothesis b) Statistical Hypothesis
c) Simple Hypothesis d) Composite Hypothesis
38. If the critical region is evenly distributed then the test is referred as.
a) Two tailed b) One tailed c) Three tailed d) Zero tailed
39. Formulation of hypothesis may not be required in

a) Survey method b) Historical studies c) Experimental studies d) Normative studies
40. Statistical Hypothesis is derived from

a) Frame b) Data c) Sample d) Facts
41. Identify the true relationship amongst the following in which – sampling error (S), Frame error
(F) , Chance error (C), Response error (R)
a) S = F + C + R b) F = S + C + R c) R = (F + C) - S d) S = (F + C)  R
42. Which of the following are TRUE with respect to sample distribution?
i) Normal distribution is denoted by N(, ), where N = Population ,  = mean ,  = SD.
ii) Normal distribution is represented as bell shape of histogram
iii) Chi – square distribution determines sample mean and sample standard deviation (SD)
iv) F – distribution deals with all non – negative values
43. Match the following with respect to distribution curve

(i) Skewness (p) Rough measure of variability
(ii) Kurtosis (q) Observations clustering
(iii) Central Tendency (r) Flatness or peakedness
(iv) Dispersion range (s) Lack of symmetry
a) (i) – (q), (ii) – (r), (iii) – (p), (iv) – (s) b) (i) – (s), (ii) – (p), (iii) – (q), (iv) – (r)
c) (i) – (s), (ii) – (r), (iii) – (q), (iv) – (p) d) (i) – (r), (ii) – (s), (iii) – (q), (iv) – (p)
44. Select the TRUE statement and about correlation coefficient from the below :
(i) It is measured on a scale that varies from +1 through 0 to -1
(ii) Is most cases a Non – linear line
(iii) When one variable increase as the other increases the correlation is negative and vice
versa
(iv) Complete absence of correlation is represented by 0
a) (i), (iii), (iv) b) (i), (iv) c) (ii), (iii) d) All of the above
45. Var[X] = p(1 – p). This is the formula for which of the following distribution?
a) Exponential b) Bernoulli c) Binomial d) Normal
46. According to Clifford woody research comprises

a) defining and redefining problem
b) formulating hypothesis or suggestive solution
c) collecting, organizing and evaluating data
d) All of above
47. Rearrange the statement for ‘logical analysis of a subject matter’ is research writing.
i) Preparation of rough draft
ii) Rewriting and polishing of the rough for draft
iii) Preparation of the final outline
iv) Preparation of the final bibliography
a) (iii), (i), (ii), (iv) b) (i), (iii), (iv), (ii) c) (i), (ii), (iv), (iii) d) (iv), (iii), (i), (ii)
48. Choose the correct statement for the statement below:

List the tables and illustrations
a) is provided along with the result b) is provided under the main text
c) is provided at the end of report d) is provided in preliminary pages
49. Choose the correct sequence for the statement below:
For books and pamphlets the order may be as under:
a) Name of author, Title, Place, Publisher, Date of Publication, No. of volumes
b) Title, Place, Name of author, Date of publication, Publisher, No. of volumes
c) Publisher, Date of publication, Name of author, Title, Place, No. of volume
d) Name of author, Date of publication, Publisher, Place, Title
50 Choose the suitable statement for Plagiarism is

a) using copied material without enclosing that material in quotation marks and without
appropriately acknowledging its source
b) using copied material with enclosing that material in quotation marks and without
c) using copied material with enclosing that material partially in quotation marks but
d) using copied material and also enclosing same in quotation mark and appropriately
acknowledging its sources.
PART – II
Discipline Oriented Section
(Architecture)
[50 MARKS]
51. In which of the following, the main purpose of research is to formulate generalizations leading
to theory building?
a) Phenomenology with subjective frame of reality
b) Participant observation with focus on perspective
c) Symbolic interaction with emphasis on social interaction
d) Experimentation with control and manipulation of variables.
52. Which method will be best used for development of scientific skills?
a) Performing laboratory work
b) Giving opportunity to learn skills in some field visit
c) Conduction science olympids
d) By science quiz competition
53. The crucial aspect of scientific process is

a) The problem b) The hypothesis c) The method d) The result
54. From the list given below identify the statement which appropriates describe the main
characteristics of steps in scientific method
1) Identify defining the problem
2) Defining the population and sampling method
3) Selecting a sample
4) Formulating hypothesis
5) Collecting, organizing and analyzing data
6) Fixing the frame work for the data analysis
7) Verification, rejection or modification of the hypothesis indicates your answer from the
codes
given below :
a) (2), (3), (4), (5) & (6)
b) (1), (4), (5), (6) & (7)
c) (3), (4), (5), (6) & (7)
d) (1), (2), (3), (4) & (5)
55. Which of the following is not the goal of the scientific method of acquiring knowledge?
a) Exploring of truth
b) Fact finding
c) Control of variables
d) Prediction of events
56. This architect said “Less is bore”?
a) Michael Graves
b) Peter Eisenman
c) Robert Venturi
d) Mier Van der Rohe
57. The flying buttress is distinguished by the following future

a) its separation from the wall that it supports
b) its shape
c) its proportions
d) none of these
58. The “squinch” in architectural terminology commonly relates to the following building
element
a) foundation b) wall c) window d) dome
59. The ziggurat is an architectural typology that evolved in

a) Persia b) China c) Egypt d) Mesopotamia
60. Piazza d’ltalia was designed by

a) Bernard Tschumi
b) Zaha Hadid
c) Charles Moore
d) Charles Gwathmey
61. Which of the following is an appropriate example of a social institution?

a) Market b) Trade Union c) Political Party d) N.G.O
62 The basis of economic problems relates to

a) Unlimited wants b) Limited resources c) Both of these d) None of these
63 Migration occurs due to

a) Search for work opportunities b) Marriage
c) Quest for higher standard of living d) All of the above
64 A survey is limited by the willingness and _____

65 The ability to satisfy a human need or want is called

a) Productivity b) Profitability c) Utility d) Satisfaction
66. The planetary winds that flows between the sub tropical high and equatorial law is known
as __
a) Polar esterlies b) trade winds c) Waterlines d) None of these
67. What is sustainable development
a) The development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of
future generation to meet their own needs
b) it is the practice of developing land of construction project in the manner that reduces their
impact on the environment by allowing them to create energy efficient models of self
sufficiency
c) To conserve natural resources of the develop alternate sources of power while reducing
pollution of harm to the environment
d) All of the above
68. Sustainable development is a matter of inter-generational sensibility in respect to the use of

___
a) Natural resources
b) Material resources
c) Industrial resources
d) social resources
69. Technology that satisfies the demands of sustainable development is typically referred to as
a) Cutting – edge technology
b) Appropriate technology
c) Long – lasting Technology
d) Technology that adapts
70. Angle made by plane surface with horizontal is called _____

a) Slope b) Attitude angle c) Zeneth angle d) Hour angle
71. _____ masonry is the cheapest but requires more skills and extensively used for compound
walls
a) Caused random rubble masonry
b) Dry rubble masonry
c) Polygonal rubble masonry
d) Uncaused random rubble masonry
72. The horizontal rail provided immediately above the bottom rail in doors is known as _____
a) Mullion b) Transome c) Lock rail d) Jamb
73. Inclination of the sides of the roof with the horizontal is termed as _____
a) Pitch of the roof b) Ridge of the roof
c) Valley of the roof d) Eave of the roof
74. The thickened part of a flat slab over its supporting column is technically known as _____
a) Column head b) Column end c) Capital d) Drop panel
75. _____ glass is used in frameless glass doors

a) Laminated b) Toughened c) Float d) Chromatic
76. To avoid Plagiarism in a research article
a) One should provide a citation and use quotation marks to show exactly from where the
information is taken
b) One should provide a citation but use of quotation marks to show exactly form where
information is taken is not mandatory
c) One should not provide citation however quotation marks to show exactly form where
information is taken is mandatory
d) Neither citation is required nor quotation marks to show exactly form where the
information is taken is required
77. Choose the correct statement which suits best for writing ‘Introduction’ of a research paper
a) Author should explain aims and objectives of the study clearly in this section
b) Author should explain the results of the study clearly and also provided the study of
literature in short
c) Author should not mention significance and scope of work in the ‘Introduction’ of research
paper
d) Introduction should always have tables and figures to explain the study
78. An important detail for citing a work with multiple authors is that – (In APA style)
a) Give the surnames of all authors (up to max of Four) on first mention whereas on further
mentions it is written as first author followed by ‘et al’
b) Give the surnames of three authors and for further mentions first author followed by ‘it al’
c) For first mention names of first author followed by ‘it al’ and then names of all authors for
further mentions
d) Give the surnames of two authors followed by ‘it a’
79. Choose the category from the following which is not considered for classification research
paper
a) Technical paper
b) Case study
c) Descriptive paper
d) General review
80. Which of the following acts are considered as Unethical in research

a) Publishing the same paper in two different journals without telling the editions
b) Destroy research data immediately after research
c) Avoid reporting an adverse event in a human research experiment
d) All of the above
81. The process that combines micro-filtration and ultra-filtration with activated sludge process is
called
a) Prove mediation b) Reverse osmosis
c) Membrane bioreactor d) Trickling filters
82. The efficacy of a lamp is calculated in _____

a) Lumens b) Watt
c) Lumens/Watt d) Luminous intensity
Ver A : AR – 10 of 12
83. In a 20 – storey building with 3m floor to floor height, a passenger lift is hoisted by a steel
rope. Weight of the lift car is 750kg and ultimate load the steel rope can carry is 39,000kg.
Assuming a factor of safety of 20 for the steel rope and an average passenger weight of 75kg,
the passenger capacity of the lift is _____
a) 16 b) 20 c) 8 d) 24
84. A room is mechanically ventilated through four air-conditioning ducts. The opening area of
each duct is 0.35sqm. The air velocity in the duct is 0.5m/s. The temperature difference
between the ambient air and supply air is 10C. Volumetric specific heat of air is 1250J/m3C.
Assuming one Ton of refrigeration (TR) equals 3.5KW, the cooling load of the room in TR
will be _____
a) 1 TR b) 2.5 TR c) 3TR d) 1.5TR
85. The unit for measuring sound absorption in a room is ______ options
a) Decibel b) Hertz c) Sabin d) Phon
86. The rate of change of displacement with respect to time is defined as

a) Momentum b) Acceleration c) Velocity d) Continuum
87. Two parallel forces equal in magnitude and opposite in direction and separated by a definite
distance are said to form
a) Moment b) Couple c) Resultant d) None of the these
88. Mix proportion of M20 Grade Concrete

a) 1 : 1 : 2 b) 1 : 1 : 5 c) 1 : 1.5 : 3 d) 1 : 2 : 4
89. Point where the bending moment is zero is called

a) Point of plane
b) Point of contraflexture
c) Point of moment
d) None of above
90. The process of permanently joining 2 or more metal parts by fusion of the edges of metal is
called
a) Bolting b) Riveting c) Welding d) All the these
91. Inside city areas, the type of transportation structure is relevant for easy moment of vehicles at
junctions :
a) Flyover b) underpass c) Service road d) All of these
92. “City is associated with objects and places, city is a collective memory of its people”. Whose
quote is this?
a) Kevin Lynch b) Robert Ventun c) Camille Sitte d) Aldo Rossi
Ver A : AR – 11 of 12
93. “Out built form should be reflective of our human scale and aid in establishing a connection
between built environment and man”. this was the philosophy proposed by :
a) Edmond Bacon b) Rob Krier
c) Christopuer Alexander d) Spiro Kostof
94. The element not present on a basemap is :

a) Base map b) Tree canopy c) Drainage pattern d) Right of way
95. Measure considered for cultural aspects in urban design includes :

a) Local materials b) Local colours
c) Art works of the place d) All of these
96. Shalimar Bagh designed and built during Mughal era is influenced by which of the following
style ____
a) English Garden b) Japanese Garden
c) Persian Garden d) Central Asia Gardens
97. Which of the following is not a part of ‘Zen’ garden

a) Moss b) Sand c) Rocks d) Water
98. Traditionally, which of the following are used for retaining features in a topiary _____
a) Buxus sempervirens b) Taxus baccata
c) Ilex d) All of these
99. The eight cycle step process of site design, the following are included in site analysis
a) Orientation b) Hydrology c) Bye laws d) All of these
100. For designing of focal point in an English garden which of the following can be used _____
a) Trellis b) Topiary c) Statue d) All of these
*****
Ver A : AR – 12 of 12
VTU-ETR Seat No. Question Paper Version : B

Architecture

bubble only.
is prohibited
evaluation process.
PART – I
[50 MARKS]
a) S = F + C + R b) F = S + C + R
c) R = (F + C) - S d) S = (F + C)  R

a) i) and iii) b) i) and ii)
c) ii) and iii) d) All of the above

versa

d) All of above
Ver B : AR – 1 of 12


10. Choose the suitable statement for Plagiarism is







social interaction

in commuter
of questions
d) all of the above
the source of data











c) Action research
d) Correlation
b) Unit
c) Sample
d) Frame

i) inductive logic
ii) Single tactics
iii) Open ended
variable of study?
50 Match the following :

PART – II
(Architecture)
[50 MARKS]
junctions :
quote is this?


style ____

called

a) Lumens b) Watt
a) 16 b) 20 c) 8 d) 24
will be _____
a) 1 TR b) 2.5 TR c) 3TR d) 1.5TR


a) 1 : 1 : 2 b) 1 : 1 : 5 c) 1 : 1.5 : 3 d) 1 : 2 : 4

a) Point of plane
c) Point of moment
d) None of above
called
72. The basis of economic problems relates to

73. Migration occurs due to

74. A survey is limited by the willingness and _____

75. The ability to satisfy a human need or want is called

as __

sufficiency
d) All of the above

___
d) social resources
to theory building?

codes
given below :
a) (2), (3), (4), (5) & (6)
b) (1), (4), (5), (6) & (7)
c) (3), (4), (5), (6) & (7)
d) (1), (2), (3), (4) & (5)
b) Fact finding

a) Michael Graves
b) Peter Eisenman
c) Robert Venturi
Ver B : AR – 10 of 12
b) its shape
c) its proportions
d) none of these
element


a) Bernard Tschumi
b) Zaha Hadid
c) Charles Moore
d) Charles Gwathmey
walls

Ver B : AR – 11 of 12
literature in short
paper
further mentions
paper
a) Technical paper
b) Case study
d) General review

d) All of the above
*****
Ver B : AR – 12 of 12
VTU-ETR Seat No. Question Paper Version : C

Architecture

bubble only.
is prohibited
evaluation process.
PART – I
[50 MARKS]

c) Action research
d) Correlation
b) Unit
c) Sample
d) Frame



i) inductive logic
ii) Single tactics
iii) Open ended
Ver C : AR – 1 of 12
variable of study?


versa
d) All of above









social interaction

in commuter
of questions
d) all of the above
36 -------- method involved in depth study of a person, event, groups or nation

the source of data








PART – II
(Architecture)
[50 MARKS]
walls


literature in short
paper
further mentions
paper
a) Technical paper
b) Case study
d) General review

d) All of the above
junctions :
quote is this?


style ____
called

a) Lumens b) Watt
a) 16 b) 20 c) 8 d) 24
will be _____
a) 1 TR b) 2.5 TR c) 3TR d) 1.5TR

a) 1 : 1 : 2 b) 1 : 1 : 5 c) 1 : 1.5 : 3 d) 1 : 2 : 4

a) Point of plane
c) Point of moment
d) None of above
called





as __

sufficiency
d) All of the above
Ver C : AR – 10 of 12
___
d) social resources

to theory building?

codes
given below :
a) (2), (3), (4), (5) & (6)
b) (1), (4), (5), (6) & (7)
c) (3), (4), (5), (6) & (7)
d) (1), (2), (3), (4) & (5)
Ver C : AR – 11 of 12
b) Fact finding

a) Michael Graves
b) Peter Eisenman
c) Robert Venturi

b) its shape
c) its proportions
d) none of these
element


a) Bernard Tschumi
b) Zaha Hadid
c) Charles Moore
d) Charles Gwathmey
*****
Ver C : AR – 12 of 12
VTU-ETR Seat No. Question Paper Version : D

Architecture

bubble only.
is prohibited
evaluation process.
PART – I
[50 MARKS]










Ver D : AR – 1 of 12

a) Observation b) Questionnaire survey
c) Interview d) Third party validation




versa

d) All of above
a) (iii), (i), (ii), (iv) b) (i), (iii), (iv), (ii)
c) (i), (ii), (iv), (iii) d) (iv), (iii), (i), (ii)




c) Action research
d) Correlation
b) Unit
c) Sample
d) Frame

i) inductive logic
ii) Single tactics
iii) Open ended
variable of study?

social interaction

in commuter
of questions
d) all of the above
a) Meta analysis b) Triangulation
c) Trend analysis d) Cross validation
a) case study b) experimental
c) chemical d) none of these
the source of data


PART – II
(Architecture)
[50 MARKS]
called

a) Lumens b) Watt
a) 16 b) 20 c) 8 d) 24
will be _____
a) 1 TR b) 2.5 TR c) 3TR d) 1.5TR


a) 1 : 1 : 2 b) 1 : 1 : 5 c) 1 : 1.5 : 3 d) 1 : 2 : 4
a) Point of plane
c) Point of moment
d) None of above
called
to theory building?

codes
given below :
a) (2), (3), (4), (5) & (6)
b) (1), (4), (5), (6) & (7)
c) (3), (4), (5), (6) & (7)
d) (1), (2), (3), (4) & (5)
b) Fact finding
a) Michael Graves
b) Peter Eisenman
c) Robert Venturi

b) its shape
c) its proportions
d) none of these
element


a) Bernard Tschumi
b) Zaha Hadid
c) Charles Moore
d) Charles Gwathmey
junctions :
quote is this?


style ____

walls


Ver D : AR – 10 of 12
literature in short
paper
further mentions
paper
a) Technical paper
b) Case study
d) General review

d) All of the above





Ver D : AR – 11 of 12
as __

sufficiency
d) All of the above

___
d) social resources

*****
Ver D : AR – 12 of 12

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VTU-ETR Seat No.

Question Paper Version : A

Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi

INSTRUCTIONS TO THE CANDIDATES

2. Two types of quantitative data are _________

3. A cross-sequential design is a method used in research that,

5. Ethnography research, data is collected through _________

6. Which is the following includes example of qualitative variable?

7. Two types of quantitative data,

9. Ethnography research is ______ research.

10. Ethnography research is ______ method.

14. Simulation is defined as

18. -------- trace the development of an organization/system over time

21. All research process start with

22. Which of the following is applied in quantitative research?

24. The data that is collected from internet is called :

25. The quality of a research journal is indicated by its -------

33. Randomization of test unit is

34. A survey is limited by the willingness and ----- of respondents

35. Which of the following refers to research supported by measurable evidence?

36. A statement made about a population for testing purpose is called

37. A statement whose validity is tested on the basis of a sample is called

39. Formulation of hypothesis may not be required in

40. Statistical Hypothesis is derived from

43. Match the following with respect to distribution curve

46. According to Clifford woody research comprises

48. Choose the correct statement for the statement below:

50 Choose the suitable statement for Plagiarism is

53. The crucial aspect of scientific process is

57. The flying buttress is distinguished by the following future

59. The ziggurat is an architectural typology that evolved in

60. Piazza d’ltalia was designed by

61. Which of the following is an appropriate example of a social institution?

62 The basis of economic problems relates to

63 Migration occurs due to

64 A survey is limited by the willingness and _____

65 The ability to satisfy a human need or want is called

68. Sustainable development is a matter of inter-generational sensibility in respect to the use of

70. Angle made by plane surface with horizontal is called _____

75. _____ glass is used in frameless glass doors

80. Which of the following acts are considered as Unethical in research

82. The efficacy of a lamp is calculated in _____

86. The rate of change of displacement with respect to time is defined as

88. Mix proportion of M20 Grade Concrete

89. Point where the bending moment is zero is called

94. The element not present on a basemap is :

95. Measure considered for cultural aspects in urban design includes :

97. Which of the following is not a part of ‘Zen’ garden

Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi

INSTRUCTIONS TO THE CANDIDATES

2. Which of the following are TRUE with respect to sample distribution?

3. Match the following with respect to distribution curve

6. According to Clifford woody research comprises

8. Choose the correct statement for the statement below:

9. Choose the correct sequence for the statement below:

10. Choose the suitable statement for Plagiarism is

13. Randomization of test unit is

14. A survey is limited by the willingness and ----- of respondents

16. A statement made about a population for testing purpose is called