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Number Base Conversion - Conversion of Number Base ClassNotes - NG

The document discusses number base conversion, including converting between decimal, binary, and octal number systems. It provides step-by-step instructions for converting numbers from decimal to other bases and vice versa. Examples are given to illustrate converting the decimal numbers 15 and 385 to binary and octal, respectively, as well as converting the binary number 2232 and octal number 22 to decimal.

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chelaw Richard
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
98 views

Number Base Conversion - Conversion of Number Base ClassNotes - NG

The document discusses number base conversion, including converting between decimal, binary, and octal number systems. It provides step-by-step instructions for converting numbers from decimal to other bases and vice versa. Examples are given to illustrate converting the decimal numbers 15 and 385 to binary and octal, respectively, as well as converting the binary number 2232 and octal number 22 to decimal.

Uploaded by

chelaw Richard
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PRIMARY 6

FULL SUBJECT SYLLABUS

 First Term
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Revision/Classification of
Computers
Back to: COMPUTER SCIENCE JSS2

The Computer System

Welcome to Class !! Hardware Components

We are eager to have you join us !! Peopleware

In today’s Computer Science class, We will be discussing Number Bases Conversion. We Operating System
hope you enjoy the class! 
Functions of the Operating
System

Number Base

Conversion of Number Base

Units of Storage in computer

 Second Term

 Third Term

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NUMBER BASE Conversion: from Decimal to other
Base System
Step 1 – divide the decimal number to be converted by the value of the new base.
Step 2 – get the remainder from step 1 as the rightmost digit (least significant
digit) of the base number.
Step 3 – divide the quotient of the previous divide by the new base.
Step 4 – record the remainder from step 3 as the next digit (to the left) of the new
base number.

Repeat steps 3 and 4, getting remainders from right to left until the quotient becomes
zero in step 3.

The last remainder obtained will be the most significant digit (MSD) of the new base
number.

Decimal to Binary:

Example: Convert 1510 to binary.

Step Operation Result Remainder

Step 1 15/2 7 1

Step 2 7/2 3 1

Step 3 3/2 1 1

Step 4 1/2 0 1

As mentioned in steps 2 and 4, the remainders must be arranged in reverse order i.e.
from bottom to top.

1510 = 11112

Decimal to Octal:

Example: convert 38510 to octal.

Step Operation Result Remainder

Step 1 385/8 48 1

Step 2 48/8 6 0

Step 3 6/8 0 6

As mentioned in steps 2 and 4, the remainders must be arranged in reverse order i.e.
from bottom to top.

38510 = 6018
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NUMBER BASE Conversion: from other Base System


to Decimal
Step 1 – determine the positional value of each digit. This depends on the
position of the digit and the base of the number system.
Step 2 – multiply the obtained values in step 1 by the digits in the corresponding
position.
Step 3 – sum the products calculated in step 2. This total is the equivalent value
in decimal.

Binary to Decimal

For example: convert 2232 to base 10

2232 = 2×22 + 2×21 + 3×20

= 2×4 + 2×2 + 3×1 = 8 + 4+3

= 1510

Octal to Decimal

For example: convert 22 from octal to decimal.

228= 2×81 + 2×80 = 2×8 + 2×0 = 16 + 2 = 1810 or 18.

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Number Base Units of Storage in computer
4 thoughts on “Conversion of Number Base”

ELLA
SEPTEMBER 17, 2023 AT 1:48 PM

Of course I enjoyed it it was fun and a lot to learn too this can even help me in
school thank you so much more topics please :]

Reply

CLASS CAPTAIN
NOVEMBER 20, 2023 AT 5:31 PM

Glad you found it helpful 😊 For even more class notes, engaging videos,
homework assistance, just download our Mobile App at
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.afrilearn. It’s packed with
resources to help you succeed 🌟
Reply

BASHIR INUWA
OCTOBER 5, 2023 AT 10:31 AM

I’m so grateful to have this lessons note from your site. thank you so much

Reply

CLASS CAPTAIN
NOVEMBER 20, 2023 AT 2:09 PM

We’re glad you found it helpful 😊 For even more class notes, engaging videos,
and homework assistance, just download our Mobile App at
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.afrilearn. It’s packed with
resources to help you succeed 🌟
Reply

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