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34 views9 pages

DocScanner Feb 27, 2024 1-55 AM

Uploaded by

manisha marandi
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ily neat woudlbatide: cots Hat fyeaner abet ib yi, ia hast ath FOE THER, Mea Ueattiewa thy zoe |b saul gt jah i Hie | Hawt faae anquqalvtnig bt it = (anid, = Of vextord onrentte HE sr rvearnoe tne (Hel vant Huan Hise sail gy tr ite = Oy A etl at vrica dete a le Fane at NY \ yeh & ronan att ya ret beanen jvc WA Lise the and ary & [rn 41 haut Stat et witeratierl He HEA OF the cy noha od PETA CUM CHU) AUCs follows rr oad ari CUCL OCR COC 45 Cileuliate From the catchment anu the Houtly Ato OF he gy rainfall for the whol 6.5 Given below are | catchment area of 500. ka? ~ eT ~ T ; , ‘Time (h) OPO) 12) IK) 2h ONO 2 AN BHO oA Observed 6 100250 200 180 100 70 BO M8 28 5g flow an’ “Aswuming the base How to be 7ero, 66 Attlowd hydrograph of a river draining weatchinent oF ERY han’ die 40 06 hour vot Storms is in the form of a triangle with a bine oF 66 hone anid a peak ordinate of Woy from the start, Awami Zero bane Hass, develop the 6 hoor the runotl Je catchment Fhoer ved! (howe Fann ae story GEO HUNTON OH atic, , derive the ordinate OF the 6-1 Unit hy digraph occurring at 10 hor hydiograph for this catchment 67 ‘The following are the ordinates of the hydrograph of How th 770 kin? duc to a 6-l rainfall, Derive the ordinates of the Gt unit hydiograph She sumptions regarding the base How. a catchment aca suitable: rimefrom | 0) G) 12) 1H) 24) AD) AG, AQ AK) SH GH Oe beginning of | | | stormtyy | Ff | | too 7008 Discharge 40.65. 216 60 400350 270° 205. Las (ms) 6.8 Analysis of the following data ‘Time (days) 7 r s Discharge an'/sy 2063 1ST | AAG wows ni own? Estimated base flow 2 ated hase low 20-22-25 ams o Determine the 24-h distribut 2 distributic oh pereet yes c determine the depth of rainfall ae weniges tree 6.9 The ordinates of i dinates of 4 hydrograph of sueface runcll resulting from $e of duration 8 1 in. catchment ate as totlows tte itl ; Myton twront ooh | 209 7 0 5 : laa aay wo 2) as) 10 20) ton! aa aaa! ys ma ol) orl 4 VS ttt M8) 115] 148 VISIO tay 190] 650} 520! 200) a! | | S20) 290) | | HUph (or this catchment OMS ATO NS The ane ee the ordinates of the amine the ord he 8-h unit hi WL of a Hood bydrogtaph due to a ne Po eaem, Assume alt aint oS Teand © re aN AerAE MLiTt ALON Hass af 2 Hers ins and estinnate the peak discha HF canes Hine Invregraph tor thi qunent. ne following datst about st catchment lene oF area LOO kan’, a determine the volume af jive ‘ Sraace nano! and peak surface runoff discharge cor jn | hour. sponding: 10 a) storm af 6t) sin all Rainfall (mm) / 0 go} 00 300 300 1200) 450° 300400 Runoff (m/s) dal a0) 30°42) ARS Of fll magnitude of 3.0, 5.0 and 40cm, ase Now of 30 m/s, determine ssive 6-h intervals of @ index of 0.20 em/h aph of How. and a as given below: [sa 60 66 20160 150 120'90 66 50 92 (20:08 ordinate of 6-h_ 0 Lion OECUT HH SUEEESSION, nd 6-h dura ‘Assume base flow to be uniform at each of 1 cm rainfall © If two storms, ¢ hydrograph of ow. calculate the resultin 10m%Vs. 614 Using the 6-h unit hydrograph of Prob. 6.13 derive a 12-h unit hydrograph for the catchment. 645: The ordinates of the 2-h unit hydrograph of a basin are given: : Time (h) To] 2; 4] 6 sf tof 12) tte 18) 20 22 2-hUH 0 25, 100) 160, 190, 170 110, 70,3020 6 0 ordinate (m/s) oe —garve hydrograph and using this Sy-cury® determine Determine the ordinates of the Sy ls ihe ordinates of the 4-h unit hydro; M6 The 6-hour unit hydrograph of os hours and a peak ordinate of 30 Sircurve of the basin. Ordinates of the one-hour unit hydrogrph of Fand 1 ms. Calculate the ii watershed area represente 2-hour unit hydrograph for the a base wilt al graph of the basin: cob the chment is triangular it Calculate the ea shape with ililovinunne clive arte i) m/s. ane 5.85 a basin at one-hour tervals pydrogeaplt aphid SEU by this unit hydroe aichment. . 3 1 hydrograph piven below, ¢ sd, 8 Using the ordinates of . 1 of the basin. the 6-lv unit hydrogeaph oF th TRC cme re ern p SER By ee Poy ) mee SLN (tw) (m/s) i ‘ a basin has the following ordinates, Us; 19 The 3-h unit hydrograph for a basin 0 i method, determine the 9-h unit hydrograph ordinates of the basin Time (h) 3-h UH 0 ordinates (ms) Time (h) 3-h UH (87/66 | 54 ordinates | j | I | i [m's) i ! i L J 6.20 Using the given 6-h unit hydrograph derive the flood hydrograph due to the storm given below. UH: ‘Time (h) eee ee. 6-h UH 0 | 20 | 60/150 | 120 | ordinates (m/s) | i I I | I J Storm: Se ee ea Accumulated rainfall (em) 0 {The (index for the storm can be assumed to be 0.167 cm/h, Assume the base flow (0 be 20 mV constant throughout, 621 The 6-hour unit hydrograph of a basin is triangular in shape with a peak of 100 m'/s (GMTIME at 24-h From the start. The base is 73:h (a) What is the area of the catchment epresented by this unit hydrograph? ng {b) Calculate the flood hydrograph due to 4 Storm of rainfall excess of 2.0 cm during Hydrographs_| 291. urs and 4.0m during the second 6 hours interval. The base flow can /s constant throughout. qeatchment of area 1000 km? can be approximated as dinate of this unit hydrograph. n? area has the following ordinates: jest 6 0" J to 0¢ 25m 12>4h Ou) =0 for 1> 8 where # is in hours. Determine the (i) 4-h unit hydrograph Of the ea corresponding S-curve of the catchment (ii) 3-h unit hydrogen of the cat 6.31 A 2-h unit hydrograph is given by U(t) = 0.5 cmv/h for O 6-h UH ord. (m's) 0 | 20 | 54 | 98/124 148 (152 isa) 138 139 j 60 | 66 | 72 | 78 | 84 | 90 | 196 102 108 114 ‘Time (h) 6-h UH ord. (m Ys) | 106 | | Time (h) = | 126 i | 138 je RE i roy | f | 6-h UH ord. (m/s) | 3 oF | 3 [64 2 asl (on {21 | 24 | 127 [30a | R to 92 | 76 | 6 | 28 2 2 6.19 Time (h) 9-h UH ord. 0 0 | 4 (29 (3 j29 |17 91 [83 138 ji3s. 115 99 (m's) | |_| | | Timeth) 36 | 39 | 42 | 45 | 48 | 51 |ss 57 | 60 163. 66. 9-h UH ord. [#3 | 62 | 54 “Pete ei (ms) L 1 } i i 620 Timer) | 0 | 6 | 1s | 24 | 30 | 36 [#2 ‘Qum's) 20 | 80 | 00 | 550 | 620 | 890 | 698 | 539 Timethy) | 48 | 54 | 60 | «6 n | 7 | Qim's) | 380 | 280 | 178 | 100 | 6 | 2 | | 6.21 A= 1296 km? Time (h) | o | 6 | 12] 18 | 24] 30 | 36 [a | QO (m’/s) | 25 | 75 | 225 | 375 | 525 | 600 | 525 | 450 Time (h) | 48 | 54 | 60 | 66 | 72 | 78 mss) 375 | 300 | 225 | 150 | 75 | 25 | 6.22 80.5 m/s 6.23 Time (h) ol2ate | 10 | 14 | 18 | 22 | 26 30) 4 i | DRHord.(m''s)) 0 _| 43 | 19.4] 44.4 39.6 | 28.1 | 14.1) 49 | 14) 0 624 Time Units of | 0 | 2] 6 Tio 14 | 18 | 22 [26 [30 | 34 peed | igo Graph ord, 0 143 194 144.4 39.6 }281 41/49 |14 | 0 (%) | i 6.25 Q, = 42.09 ms, 0, =231.5 mss 6.26 ‘Time (hy 0 3 ey? 12] 15 [as [a | 28] 27 | 90 | 50 | 30 | 20 | 10 | 5 | 0 126 m'Ws: W5y = 79 hy; Was = 45 hs T, = 156 30.7 h, Wis = 17.5 hi; T, = 52h and to be used with Table 6.12 in the Text. 3-h UH ord. (m/s) A | 6.27 t= 6.0 h; f= 27.75 hs Q,= 6.28 1, = 9h; 0, = 86.5 mys; Wsp 629 0, = = 126 mis, 7, = =30.75h ae Acris [33 20 Tine Oa head a aes of eh UH enh) 0 a , ‘Ontinate 1 Oaiinate of Secure (emt), 0 1 2 3 ate of 3h UH (env) 01.3 ras) Tre (h) 01 wo = “1 o Oniinate of S-curve (crv) OS 0.5 05 05 O05 O05 GS OS OS Ordinate of 4-h UH (crv) 0.25. 0.25 0.25 0.25 42 Time () P70. 1 2 3 4 5 > Ontinate of DRH (m/s) 300 300 300 300 0 0.48 m/s, T,, = 1.025 h, T, ST MS ee te kc) 638 Area = Time (bh) Ord. of 3h UH (ns)

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