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The
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Endless

Pool
Pool ®

Planning
Planning

Guide
Guide

Design
Installation
Location
Water Depth
Deeper Pools
Accessibility
Configurations
Sizes
Equipment
Electrical
Options
July 2006 Cost Control
Information
PRODUCT INFORMATION
Endless Pools, Inc. provides a wealth of material for every aspect of an Endless Pool® project. This booklet, The Endless
Pool Planning Guide assists in planning both the pool and equipment locations and the installation process. We review
how to choose the appropriate water depth and pool configuration and at the same time ensure easy access to the pool.
The more technical options are discussed and illustrated in detail. Please review our Options booklet for our complete
range of available options. Finally, we summarize the steps customers can take to control the cost of pool installation
and operation. This booklet should be used in conjunction with our other introductory and technical information. If
you are missing any of the materials listed below, please call Endless Pools® at 800.732.8660 to request your own copy.
Information and PDF files are also available online at www.endlesspools.com, search keyword: PDF.

Printed Material
INTRODUCTORY MATERIAL
An Introduction to the Endless Pool
A color brochure introducing what the Endless Pool is and how it
works. This booklet also summarizes the technical aspects of an
Endless Pool project.
TECHNICAL MATERIAL
Technical Specifications
This booklet provides over 30 detailed drawings of the basic
components of the Endless Pool, alternate configurations, section
details, anchoring details, finishing details, options and specialty
details. This booklet is a must for those concerned with technical
Endless Pool Price List aspects of the Endless Pool project.
This provides current pricing for the standard system, options
and accessories, as well as the terms and conditions of sale. Pool Layout Kit
A handy vellum sketch pad with pool templates to help you make
Options Booklet a drawing of your pool site.
A color booklet showing the options available for you to
completely customize your pool to fit your needs. From pool size Installation Instructions
to access options to our Retractable Security Cover, and many An easy to follow pictorial guide to help install your Endless
others, the Options Booklet can help you put together the pool Pool. Designed to be used in conjunction with the Endless Pool’s
of your dreams. Owner’s Manual and Full Length Installation DVD.

Finish Choices Endless Pool Owner’s Manual

A listing of finish materials available for the Endless Pool. This Our manual discussing pool installation in thorough detail.
8-page color booklet includes Retractable Security Cover fabric Product literature on each of the pool components is also included.
color options, Aluminum Coping, Synthetic Coping, Bullnose Customer Welcome Kit
and Wood Receiver Coping samples, drawings and explanations. A comprehensive collection of Endless Pool documentation, com-
plete with actual sampler used to make final finish choices and
installation plans

Videos
AVAILABLE VIDEOS These programs are on our DVD’s. Let us know if you need a VHS tape.
Introduction to the Endless Pool
Our benchmark video explaining the Endless Pool, with
A Simple Basement Installation
Visit with Peter Wackman, one of our Factory Trained Installers,
testimonials from customers. as he installs a pool in the basement of professional triathletes
Tim and Nicole DeBoom.
Animations
A collection of short animations that help clarify many design Gallery of Pools
issues involved in planning for an Endless Pool. Illustrations A sampling of photographs received from our customers. It also
describe the fundamental concepts of how an Endless Pool provides useful planning and installation tips.
works and how an Endless Pool can be installed in your home.
Endless Pool Full-Length Installation Video
Improve Your Swim and Finding Comfort This video begins with an overview and goes on to provide
Swimming Video in-depth instruction; it should be viewed prior to and
Terry Laughlin, founder of “Total Immersion” guides you during installation.
through some of the basic “Total Immersion” techniques in
an Endless Pool. PT Video
Physical therapy pools for hospitals and clinics are introduced
Endless Pool Planning Video in this video. Segments showing water running and aquatic
PBS host Richard Trethewey and Olympic Gold Medalist aerobics are included.
Rowdy Gaines take you through a streamlined Endless Pool
installation to help visualize where your pool might be located Michael Holigan’s “Your New House”
in your home or on your property. Also included are snapshots TV Segment Video
of more than 100 installations. A standard 8'x15' Endless Pool is installed above-ground, in one
bay of a two-car garage.
An Endless Pool in an Existing Space
This detailed video shows the step-by-step transformation of Endless Pool Backyard Installations Video
an unfinished space into a private pool room. This detailed video features customer interviews and walk
throughs of their installations. The video includes backyard
Endless Pool Triathlon Video installations from some of our customers.
This video filmed at the 2001 Hawaii Ironman features
interviews with triathletes who train in their personal A 5-Minute Installation Video
Endless Pool as well as first time users. Using time-lapse video, a full day install of a pool in a garage is
compressed into a 5-minute segment.
Contents
CONTENTS
Design and Installation Assistance
Choosing a Location
1
2
Design
DESIGN AND INSTALLATION
ASSISTANCE
Endless Pools, Inc. (EPI) recognizes the issues that
Put a Pool in a Basement? 3 customers face in their efforts to swim at home.
Water Depth 4 Our design professionals are available to assist you
throughout the design and installation process.
Planning for your Deeper Pool 5
Accessibility 6 When you are ready, please send us a sketch of the proposed
Available Sizes 7 pool site. We may be able to offer assistance on accessibility,
location of pool equipment and other technical matters.
Endless Pool Configurations 8
Many Endless Pool® customers, particularly those building
Equipment Siting 10
new homes or home additions, utilize the services of design
Access After Installation 11 professionals such as architects, contractors and builders.
Electrical Requirements 12 This Planning Guide will help these professionals design
the most appropriate pool installation for your budget
Options 13
and needs. The Guide should be reviewed with the
Controlling Costs 17 complementary EPI literature and instructional videos
listed on the opposite page.

The Endless Pool Planning Guide will review where Having sold thousands of pools throughout North America
and abroad, EPI knows that most general contractors and
your Endless Pool might be installed, different uses carpenters are capable of assembling the Endless Pool with
for your pool, and the options and configuration best the assistance of our detailed videos and instructions.
Encourage them to contact us directly at 800.732.8660
suited to your needs and your site.
with any questions they may have. It would be helpful if
they could tell us your Customer Identification Number
The Planning Guide explores why different pool sizes or your name and zip code when they call so that we can
and depths are useful, and what installation and associate them with your project.
maintenance procedures are most economical. Other
Over the years, many customers have
factors that should be considered to insure that your asked us to recommend contrac-
installation goes smoothly will also be highlighted. tors with experience installing
This guide should be used together with our Technical the Endless Pool. In response,
we have created a nationwide
Specifications and other materials listed opposite to network of Factory Trained
assist you in planning your Endless Pool installation. Installers. Installers from
around the country, and the
Please use the advice and diagrams on the United Kingdom, have come to
our factory to learn the latest
following pages to help plan your Endless installation techniques. For a
Pool. If you have any questions, call the set fee a Factory Trained
Endless Pools design staff at Installer will perform a basic
installation that will have you
800.732.8660 between 8:00 swimming in no time. Many of
am and 6:00 pm ET. our Factory Trained Installers are
also qualified tradesmen who can, for
(8:00 am – 5:00 pm on additional fees, complete more involved
Fridays) installations, from finish work to whole
room additions. Call us for additional
information and to find a Factory Trained
Installer in your area.

1
 CHOOSING A LOCATION FOR

Location
YOUR ENDLESS POOL ®

The unique design of the Endless Pool allows the

pool to be located indoors or outdoors, aboveground
sense to break through the existing floor to provide for a partial
or in-ground installation, particularly if the user desires an
optional deeper pool (pp. 4 and 5). Other customers have built
or in-ground, in an existing ground floor room or in surrounds for their pools to make the pool appear in-ground
a new space. Some typical locations are shown in (p.8, #2 and #3)
the table below.
The optional retractable security cover (p.14) can control 90%
of the pool’s humidity when the pool is not in use. Humidity is
INDOORS OUTDOORS an issue only when the pool blanket (standard with every pool)
or optional security cover is removed and the pool is in use. If
Existing • Basement • Deck
the pool is used less than one hour a day, moisture can generally
Space • Garage • Patio be controlled by a simple room dehumidifier, available at
• Family Room • Carport department stores, by a window vent fan, or by both. Some cus-
• Other Ground • Porch (enclosed tomers utilize more sophisticated commercial-grade systems,
Floor Room now or later) but our experience has been that a room dehumidifier is usually
• Home Gym • Garden sufficient as long as the pool is kept covered when not in use.
Please be sure to watch the humidity animation on the
Planning DVD which further explains humidity considerations
New • Refinished Basement • New Landscaping with an Endless Pool.
Space • Converted Garage • New Outdoor Space
• Sunroom (with possible future EPI highly recommends that both the pool and Water Quality
enclosure) System be located near a floor drain or that a sump pump be
• Greenhouse
installed —necessary precautions for a 2500 gallon body of
• Master Bathroom water (9,463 liters). In addition, the area surrounding the pool
Suite
should be protected and appropriate floor and wall covering
materials installed.
INDOOR INSTALLATION
CONSIDERATIONS OUTDOOR INSTALLATION
Pool weight should be considered when selecting a site.
CONSIDERATIONS
When filled with water, the standard Endless Pool exerts In colder climates, outdoor Endless Pools are usually closed
an evenly distributed load of about 200 lbs/sq.ft. (90.7 kg/m2) during the coldest winter months. The pool can, however, be
with a total weight of about 10 tons (9071.8 kg). Concrete super-insulated and used year-round.
floors on grade can generally support this weight without issue.
Please discuss any concerns you may have with your design pro- To save on heating costs, customers with outdoor pools often
fessional and the EPI staff. utilize an optional gas heater (p.15) instead of the standard
electric heater.
Endless Pools are most easily installed in a ground-floor
room. Locations above ground floor require the review of EPI strongly recommends that outdoor installations include the
a professional engineer to ensure that the upper-floor room optional retractable security cover to keep out debris and leaves,
has the structural integrity to support the weight of an reduce heat loss, and restrict unwanted access to the pool. The
Endless Pool. outdoor cover comes with a pump to remove puddles of rain
water that may pose a hazard to children or pets.
Pools placed in existing rooms are usually installed above- The cover meets stringent ASTM F1346 safety standards
ground, avoiding the need to excavate. The Endless Pool and in some municipalities eliminates the need for additional
can be installed against a wall or in a corner of a room. EPI rec- fencing. Please check with your local building code.
ommends a minimum ceiling height of 7' (213.4 cm) for rooms
with aboveground pools. In some cases, it may make

Outdoors Indoors
Sunroom
Garage
Deck

Backyard Basement

2
PUT A POOL IN A BASEMENT
OR A GARAGE?

Good New
At first glance, a basement or a garage may seem like a
strange place to swim. But many of our customers have 5 NOTA

1 s
discovered that existing ground floor spaces offer
excellent locations for an Endless Pool®.
1. All t
he com
BLE EN

pone
DLESS P
OOL FE
ATURES

Basements 2
Basements

• A basement provides a winterized, accessible,

year-round space.
30”doo

2. Ther
rw

e is no c
pool wit
8'

on n ect
n ts o f t

h a garde ion to household

n
he
get a 4' x ay and up or d Endless Pool fi
ow
door, you (121.9 cm x 243 n stairs.As a ge hrough a
can get a
ll Endless
.8 cm) sh
ee
tt
neral rule
Pool com t of plywood thro you can
p o n ents in a
lso.
u
, if
gh the
The poo hose and plumbin
• Concrete-floor basements offer the ideal l is ch
timer tha equipped with a ange the water e u fill the
g. Yo
structural support for an aboveground pool. t automa closed-lo very yea
r
tically pu o
water th
rough a mps wate p plumbing syste or two.
• The standard Endless Pool can be installed free system, a
nd retur
filter, hea
ter
r out of
the
m and
ns it to th and copper/silve pool, passes the

3
standing and above ground. The pool stands 3'6"
(42" [106.7 cm]) high, with approximately 2"
(5.1 cm) more of coping. It can fit easily in a
room with a ceiling height as low as 7' (213.4 cm).
There is no need to break through the floor.
3. 90%
of the h
not in us
cover se

lock-dow
als
umidity
e by the

cated at
optional

on
can be c
e pool.

secur
a roller lo in humidity and r ity cover. When
on trolled

educes h
eat
when the
r purifica
tion

pool is
closed, th
e
n mecha e end of the poo loss. It retracts
ent from nism and l. The co onto
is vir ver h

Garages
Garages
• An Endless Pool fits easily in half of a
with a hu
acquire a
ne
ad
simple ro aily one-hour sw tually child-proo as a
om dehu
midistat,
midifier o
available
fo ra
im can b
e
r a bathr controlled by a
oom exh
a u
f. The hu

st fan eq
midity pr
es-

4
two-car garage.
• The pool can be installed against a wall or
in a corner. Access to the sides of the pool
as you ke xpensive comme bout $300.Ther
4.We h

with eve
ave gr
ep your

modern eatly reduced ch

copper/s
pool cov
rcial deh
ered whe

ilver pur lorine odor and

ific
umidifica
ti
n not in on system as lon

e
use.
ff
uip
e is no n ped
eed to
g

5
following installation is not required except
to any panels where optional jets, lights or
retractable security cover are located.
• Since the Endless Pool can be well insulated
with rigid foam and an optional security
5. Shou
and mo
ry pool. Y
ld you d
ved
ecide to

g a pool.
relocate
a
our hom tion system that cts with our
e will no

relocatin . Give us a call an your pool, it ca

d we wil
t smell like
e
comes sta
the local
n
l explain be unbolted
what is in
ndard
gym!

volved in
cover, the garage need not be heated.

BE SURE TO WATCH: “Install a Pool in an Existing Space”

This detailed video shows the step-by-step transformation of an unfinished space into a private pool room.

3
Water depth
WATER DEPTH
How do you plan to use your Endless Pool®? Do you plan to swim laps, exercise while sitting or
reclining in the water, perform aquatic aerobics, tread water, power walk?

The heavy-gauge steel panels that make up the walls of the accommodates the following water activities: backstroke, breast-
Endless Pool stand 42" (106.7 cm) high. For planning stroke, freestyle, butterfly, side stroke, and other swimming
purposes, you should anticipate a 2" (5.1 cm) high coping at the strokes; shoulder-deep aquatic aerobics while stooping
top of this pool wall, for a total height of 44" (111.8 cm). The in the water, kneeling on the bottom of the pool, or sitting on
pool is filled to a depth of 39" (99.1 cm)--perfect for swimming one of the underwater benches surrounding the pool interior;
and for waist-deep training, conditioning, and waist-deep aquatic aerobics in still or moving water. Many
rehabilitation therapy. You can also exercise while sitting on customers utilize the stainless-steel grab bar on the propulsion
the underwater perimeter benches, which are 24" (61.0 cm) system at the front of the pool.
below the water surface. The standard 39" (99.1 cm) depth

CUSTOM DEEPER POOLS

Deeper pools are particularly appropriate for customers who prefer aqua-jogging and other
deep-water exercises.
The unique design of the Endless Pool permits customized performed in chest-deep water. Water resistance
depths up to 72" (182.9 cm). We refer to these customized increases the intensity of arm and upper-body workout.
depths as “deeper areas” because most customers deepen only At the same time, water support eases stress to knees,
a section of the pool floor, leaving the remainder and the area hips and other joints. The male figure below depicts an
under the benches at the standard 39” (99.1 cm) water depth. average adult of 5'8" (172.7 cm).
This arrangement permits swimmers to use the “shallow” area
of the pool as a step. It also provides a built-in safety feature, for • Deep-water conditioning, including running in water
the water current automatically pushes users from deep to shal- supported by a wet vest, or deep-water rehabilitation and
low water. therapy suspended by flotation equipment. Deep-water
running maximizes your workout while sparing your body
Deeper pools are feasible for most sites involving new construc- the pounding and jarring of land running. Since deep-
tion. Instead of pouring a flat concrete floor, the installer pours water running is non-weight bearing, it is excellent for
two depths to accommodate the deeper area. In some instances, those who want to maintain fitness while avoiding the
it may be possible to construct a deeper pool in an existing overuse injuries of land-based jogging. Use a flotation
ground floor room by breaking through the concrete for the device and run against the adjustable current for the
deeper portion. ultimate running challenge. Note that the 72" (182.9 cm)
depth is necessary only if you are very tall. If two differ-
Deeper pools allow for these additional activities: ent depths are desired, in addition to the standard 39"
• Chest-deep aquatic aerobics and step aerobics. Many (99.1 cm) depth, please ask one of our designers about a
of the same step aerobics performed on land can be two-level deeper area.

The drawing on the left illustrates

39" (99.06 cm) water depth
some of the activities of our
customers in their Endless Pools,
performed at the water depth
necessary for an average 5'8"
(172.7 cm) adult.

4
PLANNING FOR YOUR
DEEPER POOL
As the diagram below illustrates, the part of the pool that Choosing a Pool Depth
becomes a deeper area is between the benches.This Consider how you intend to use the pool. If you are interested
means that no matter how deep you make the pool, in a customized deeper pool for running, aqua aerobics
the benches remain 24" (61.0 cm) below the surface or other deep-water exercises, you will want to establish the
of the water, a comfortable depth for sitting in shoulder- optimal depth for your height and needs. Perform your intended
deep water. activity in a local pool to determine ideal water depth.

If you plan a deeper area, two basic decisions need to be made: For standing activities, most people prefer the water depth to be
what portion of the pool will be deeper and what depth the about chest high. Running with a flotation device requires
deeper area will be. The width of the standard pool between the deeper water. When deep-water running, you should be able to
two 12" (30.5 cm) stainless-steel side benches is 5' (152.4 cm). point your toes without touching the bottom.
Some deeper areas are only 5' (152.4 cm) long, making the
deeper area 5' (152.4 cm) square. Pools with this design provide To establish how deep your pool should be, subtract the stan-
easy access. To get out of the deeper area, simply step up onto dard pool depth (39" [99.1 cm]) from your desired pool depth.
the standard depth at the back or front of the pool. The graph below demonstrates how to calculate the depth of
the deeper area for a 51" (129.5 cm)-deep pool.
Deeper areas can be made longer than 5' (152.4 cm) but
should not be more than 9’ (274.3 cm) for a standard 7' x 14'
(213.4 cm x 426.7 cm) pool. This maximum size of 9' x 5'
(274.3 cm x 152.4 cm) preserves a step at the front and back to
facilitate entry and exit. These steps also provide a place to rest
one’s feet when sitting on the front or back benches. The
optional swim mirror rests on this step at the front of the pool.
If you plan an optional deeper area, you will be asked to com-
plete the “Custom Deeper Option Liner Specification Form.”
How deep?
As a general rule, we do not manufacture deeper liners until the USE THIS EXAMPLE AS A GUIDE
concrete has been poured, the steel pool panels installed and the
finished space has been measured. This ensures the closest pos-
Total water depth desired 51" (129.5 cm)
sible liner fit. Custom-made liners are usually shipped by UPS
within 15 days of ordering. Standard pool water depth – 39" (99.1 cm)

Necessary depth of deeper area 12" (30.5 cm)

Side View End View

5
Accessibility
ACCESSIBILITY
The Endless Pool® offers many features to make it accessible to all users.The underwater benches serve as steps
into and out of the pool.The pool walls can function as a handrail or the top edge of the walls (“coping”) as a seat.
In addition, hydraulic lifts, grab bars and steps are also available. Call EPI for details.

The drawings below illustrate how the Endless Pool can be installed to increase accessibility.

Aboveground Endless Pool

The distance from the floor to the top of the coping is usually about 44" (111.8
cm): 42" (106.7 cm) to top of steel side plus another 2" (5.1 cm) (approximately) for
the thickness of the coping. A step or raised flooring can be constructed outside the
pool wall to increase accessibility. Refer to illustrations #2 and #3 on page 8.

Bench-height Endless Pool Installation with pool walls 18"

(45.7 cm) to 24" (61.0 cm) above walking surface. A partly in-
ground installation turns the pool coping into a bench, useful in
entering and exiting the water. The in-ground effect may be
created without excavation by building decking around the pool.

In-ground Endless Pool with pool coping flush with the finished floor. Be sure to watch our
Unless optional steps are selected, the in-ground pool requires the swimmer Animated programming on
to sit on the floor to enter the pool. This type of pool is one of the most the Planning DVD.
difficult to enter and exit. EPI staff recommends our optional full-depth It uses animated characters to
stair and handrail (p. 16) for an in-ground pool, particularly if access is explain how a deeper pool can
an issue. enhance your exercise options.

6
Sizes
AVAILABLE SIZES
In addition to an optional deeper area, the flexible design
of the Endless Pool® permits a variety of sizes.When
deciding upon a length and width for your pool, you
should consider such factors as how you intend to use
your pool, the general dimensions of the site, your own
height, and additional space requirements for options such
as jets, lights and a retractable security cover.

The standard Endless Pool has inside dimensions (water surface

area) of 7' x 14' (213.4 cm x 426.7 cm) and is suitable for most
applications.The standard pool can be made 1' (30.5 cm) shorter
or 2' (61.0 cm) shorter. We do not like to make a pool shorter than
12' (365.8 cm) inside dimension, for it impairs the operation of the
swim current and the swim-current return channels. Pools 1' (30.5
8’x14’
243.8 cm x 426.7 cm

cm) to 2' (61.0 cm) shorter are appropriate when the space for the
pool site is constrained in some way. These shorter pools offer the
same swim as the standard pool.

Remember, EPI recommends a minimum of 18" (45.7 cm) clear-

ance at the front end of the pool to guarantee access to connections
after construction. Optional features such as lights and jets will
also require continued access. See Technical Specifications for
detailed space requirements.

Wider and/or longer pools are appropriate when a number of

people plan to use the pool at the same time, or if the user is very
tall and swims with a wide frog kick that may touch the side
benches of the standard Endless Pool. An Endless Pool can be
made up to 3' (91.4 cm) wider and 2' (61.0 cm) longer.
8’x16’
243.8 cm x 487.7 cm

Standard Size: 7'x14' (inside dimensions)

7’x14’
213.4 cm x 426.7 cm
10’x14’
274.3 cm x 426.7 cm

7’x12’213.4 cm x 365.8 cm
9’x16’
274.3 cm x 487.7 cm 7
 Configurations
ENDLESS POOL CONFIGURATIONS
®

The “configuration” of an Endless Pool is simply the

relationship of the pool frame to the floor. Eleven different
Configurations 4 and 5 illustrate a standard flat-bottomed pool
partially lowered into the ground, 4, or all the way to make
configurations are illustrated below and on the next page. the top of the pool flush with the walking surface, 5. These
The configuration most appropriate to you depends on two configurations are accomplished by pouring concrete at two
levels--appropriate to sites featuring new construction--or by
whether your pool is to have a deeper area, whether your
breaking through an existing floor.
pool will be installed in a new or existing space, how you
are planning to use your pool, and how you will get into Our customers tell us that while the flush installations in
and out of the water. configurations 3 and 5 may be more pleasing aesthetically,
they are less practical than configurations 2 and 4, which
Standard Endless Pool provide a seat and a handhold on all four sides of the pool.
Configurations 1, 2, 3 describe a standard, flat-bottomed
Each of the configurations illustrated here are
pool installed in an existing space such as a basement, garage,
porch, or patio. The pool is installed above ground on the described more fully in the Technical Specifications.
existing floor in each of these three cases. In cases 2 and 3 When you send a sketch of your pool site to EPI for
a floor or deck has been constructed that makes the pool appear comment, it would be helpful if you could specify which
recessed. Configuration 2 simulates a partly in-ground pool of the eleven possible configurations is closest to what
which is most accessible to the user because the top of you are planning. If you are not sure, ask our advice.
the coping is at a comfortable seat height.

Cross-sections of 5 possible flat-bottomed

pool configurations.
Flat-
bottomed
1 pools
Aboveground pool with 3’6” (106.7 cm) wall fully exposed.

2
Partly in-ground pool utilizing raised decking.
4 Partly in-ground pool requiring excavation or
new construction.

3
Fully in-ground pool created by decking raised to top
5 Fully in-ground pool requiring excavation or
of pool panels. new construction.

8
Deeper Endless Pools® Configurations 9 and 10 are a little more complicated and
A deeper pool can be created by breaking through an existing usually require new construction because concrete has to be
floor or by pouring two levels of concrete, one for the bottom poured at three levels: the bottom of the deep end, the shelf
of the deeper area and one for the floor that supports the steel for the benches and wall panels, and the surrounding floor.
walls and benches. Note that with configurations, 6, 7, and 8, If you desire assistance in accessing your pool, optional
very little excavation is required to enjoy a deep-water pool. stairs described on page 16 can be added to one corner of
the pool. Optional stainless steel handrails or “grab bars”
are also available.
Cross-sections of 6 possible deeper pool
configurations.

6 Deeper
Aboveground pool with 3'6" (106.68 cm) wall fully exposed.
pools
7 9
Partly in-ground pool utilizing raised decking. Partly in-ground pool.

8 10
Fully in-ground pool created by decking raised to top Fully in-ground pool.
of pool panels.

The Platform Pool

Configuration 11 offers a novel excavation-free deeper
area. Most pools that are installed aboveground on a level
slab utilize the standard 39" (99.1 cm) water depth. It is pos-
sible, however, to create a deeper pool on a flat slab
without excavation by constructing a platform with a deeper
area in the middle. For example, an 8" (20.3 cm) platform
made of rot resistant wood provides 47" (119.4 cm) of
water depth without excavation. Keep in mind that for
11
every additional inch of water depth, the walls of the pool
will be raised accordingly. If you are interested in increasing
the depth of an aboveground installation using this method, Aboveground pool built on a raised wooden platform to
please contact EPI. create a deep area.The platform height is variable, with a
maximum height of 13.5" (34.3 cm).This is explained in
detail in the animated “Deeper Pools” video.

9
 Equipment
EQUIPMENT PLACEMENT
In addition to planning for the pool site, you must also
plan the location of the Water Quality System that
keeps the water clean and heated, and the Hydraulic
Water Quality System
The Water Quality System (WQS) consists of a cartridge
filter, circulating pump, timer, 5.5 kW electric heater or
Power Unit that pumps fluid to turn the propeller optional gas heater, and pool water purifier. The standard
that creates the swim current. WQS with electric heater requires about 4' x 5' (121.9 cm x
152.4 cm) of floor space. The WQS equipment can be
Hydraulic Power Unit arranged horizontally or vertically to fit specific spaces. Be
The 5 HP Power Unit pumps the hydraulic fluid (canola oil) sure to provide enough space above the WQS to lift off the
that turns the propeller that generates the swim current. The filter lid to remove the filter cartridge.
Power Unit operates only when the swim current is The WQS circulating pump cycles on and off with a
on. The Power Unit can be located adjacent to the Water 24-hour timer. Generally, the pump is set to run for about 6
Quality System or in another space up to 75' (2,286.00 cm) hours a day, depending upon how many people use the pool
from the pool. It should be protected from the weather. and for how long. This heating and filtration cycle is often
Allow an additional 6" (15.2 cm) around the unit for instal- broken into two periods at a time of day when the sound of
lation and access to the hose connections. the pump will not be an issue. Should sound deadening be
To turn the Power Unit and swim current on and off, required, we recommend enclosing the equipment.
the user presses an air button poolside that sends a pulse The WQS can be located in another space like a garage or
of air to the air-activated controller mounted adjacent to utility room up to 75' (2,286.0 cm) away. Generally the sys-
the Power Unit. The speed of the swim current is adjusted tem should not be installed more than 5' (152.4 cm) below
by a simple valve at the front of the pool. The valve nor 1' (30.5 cm) above the surface of the water in the pool.
controls the volume of hydraulic fluid flowing to the The pump will not prime and the heater pressure switch will
submerged hydraulic motor and propeller, thereby not activate if the WQS is too high or too low. Call EPI
determining water speed. with questions regarding this limitation.
The WQS should be located in a sheltered space with suit-
Power Unit (Available in 50 and 60 Hz)
able drainage. The equipment and the lines running to and
1. Return line from pool from the pool should be protected from freezing. As with all
to power unit pool-associated electrical equipment, it must include GFCI
2. Five HP electric motor (Six HP available) protection on all circuits and it must be connected by a
(1 phase, 220V, 23 amps) licensed electrician in accordance with local code.

3. Pressure line from power unit

to propeller Water Quality System
4. Hydraulic fluid reservoir 1. Suction line from pool
2. 3/4 HP circulating pump
(Available in 50 and 60 Hz)
3. Cartridge filter
4. 5.5 kw electric heater
(Gas or propane optional)
5. Return line to pool

2 2
24"
(61.0 cm)
1 18"
(45.7 cm) 4
3

4
5 1

19" 30"
(48.3 cm) (76.2 cm)
10
Access
EQUIPMENT ACCESS AFTER
INSTALLATION
The unique design of the Endless Pool® permits
installation in a corner of a room. After the pool
is installed, the underwater hydraulic motor and
propeller located inside the stainless-steel propulsion
unit at the front of the pool can be serviced from
inside the pool.
Access is required to the front of the pool for hose and PVC
pipe connections to the Power Unit and Water Quality
System. The exact form of access depends upon which of
the 11 configurations you select for your pool (see Endless
Pool Configurations, pp. 8–9). In some cases a removable
panel is all that is required. The important point is that
some provision be made so that any finished tile or wood
surround need not be dismantled to reach the front panel.
The Technical Specification drawings provide detailed
information concerning access and space requirements of the
Endless Pool, the ancillary equipment, and any options you
select. Please review these technical drawings as necessary
and call us with questions.

Plan view of connections between Water

Quality System, Power Unit and the front
panel of the Endless Pool.

Diagram
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM OF THE ENDLESS POOL AND ANCILLARY EQUIPMENT
POWER UNIT WATER QUALITY ENDLESS POOL
SYSTEM

Evenly distributed 200 lbs (90.7 kg) / square foot load

Maximum distance
from pool 75' (2286 cm)
Maximum distance
from pool 75' (2286 cm) install

Install Install Protect Install Install Protect

in in from indoors outdoors from
sheltered sheltered freezing freezing
location location

11
 Electricity
ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS
It is imperative that the Endless Pool® installation comply
with the National Electric Code Article 680 Swimming
Pools and Similar Installations and any other applicable
Plug Connections
For your convenience, EPI provides a twist-lock receptacle
connected to the 24 hour timer. It should be wired by your
local codes and ordinances.The entire Endless Pool electrician. If code permits, this outlet may be used to power
system is ETL listed, Ref. #2001779 and conforms to UL your circulating pump which has a 3' (91.4 cm) cord with
Standard #1563. A licensed electrician can help with this a twist-lock plug. The timer must be powered with a
review and must perform all electrical work. Specific GFCI circuit.
requirements depend on the local classification of the Proximity of Equipment
Endless Pool as a pool or as a spa. Below are some of the All wall switches, power receptacles and other electrical devices
most important considerations. including electric wires and power lines must be at least 5'
(152.4 cm) from the inside wall of a spa and at least 10' (304.8
Bonding cm) from the inside wall of a pool. Lighting fixtures, lighting
All pool equipment, steel pool panels and fittings, and any outlets and ceiling fans located over the body of water within 5'
cables and conduits within 5' (152.4 cm) horizontally of the (152.4 cm) of the inside wall must be protected by a GFCI.
inside wall of the pool and 12' (365.8 cm) above maximum They must be a minimum of 7'6" (228.6 cm) above maximum
water level must be bonded together with #8 solid copper wire. water level if the body of water is classified as a spa and 12'
Some areas of the country may require slab reinforcing to be (365.8 cm) above maximum water level if the body of water is
bonded also. classified as a pool. See the National Electric Code for details.
Grounding Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCI)
All pool equipment, equipment within 5' (152.4 cm) of pool All equipment provided by EPI and all associated pool
inside wall, junction boxes, transformer enclosures, Ground equipment must be protected by GFCI. These GFCI circuits
Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCI) and panel boards must be must be tested monthly. All power receptacles within 10' (304.8
grounded. The grounding conductor must be an insulated cm) of a spa or 20' (609.6 cm) of a pool must have GFCI pro-
copper conductor not smaller than #12 solid copper. tection.

ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR STANDARD EQUIPMENT

220 VOLTS CONTROLLER POWER UNIT
Single Phase (Wall mounted above the power unit and activated pneumatically 5 HP Motor
30 amps GFCI CB by air button poolside. Circuit Saver allows the heater and power 220 volts, 23 amps
unit to be installed on one 30 amp circuit)
OR ELECTRIC
OPTIONAL HEATER
220 VOLTS (Only if second 220 line is available.) 5.5 kW
Single Phase 220 volts, 23 amps
30 amps GFCI CB
OPTIONAL
110 VOLTS 24 HOUR TIMER GAS HEATER
20 amps GFCI CB Electronic Ignition

CIRCULATING
SWITCHED TWIST LOCK OUTLET PUMP
3/4 HP Motor
110 volts, 13 amps

ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR OPTIONS

110/220 VOLTS CONTROLLER JETS PUMP
20/15 amps On/Off Controller,Air Activated, Button Poolside 1 HP Motor
GFCI CB 110 volts, 15 amps
220 volts, 10 amps

110 VOLTS SWITCHED GFCI OUTLET LOW-VOLTAGE

5 amps GFCI CB Provided By Others LIGHTS

110 VOLTS GFCI OUTLET OUTDOOR COVER

5 amps GFCI CB Provided By Others PUMP
(With Optional Retractable
Security Cover)
.8 amp

12 All electrical components of the Endless Pool are UL or CSA approved.

Options
OPTIONS
The following pages describe the options available with an Endless Pool®. Our Planning Video and the Technical
Specifications present each of these options and the requirements for their installation in greater detail.
Please refer to a current price list for all options pricing, or visit our website at www.endlesspools.com and
search for “options”.

Diagram of several Endless Pool options and their possible locations.

plan view

side view

end view

13
 cover
RETRACTABLE SECURITY COVER
The optional retractable security cover acts as a horizontal fence
sealing off access to the pool. When in place the cover controls
SYNTHETIC COPING coping
The Endless Pool synthetic coping option offers a convenient
method to finish off the top edge of your indoor Endless Pool,
even for tight spaces where access is limited. The coping option
90% of the humidity, making it ideal for indoor installations.
includes everything you need for installation. The 9.75" x 1"
Outdoors the cover seals out dirt, leaves and debris. The cover
(24.8 cm x 2.5 cm) thick material is ideally suited for pools that
retracts onto a roller at one end of the pool and deploys along are free-standing or partially recessed and have skirting below
low-profile tracks installed on the pool coping. A lock-down the coping. The coping is completely impermeable and comes in
mechanism is provided to secure the cover over the a variety of colors to complement any decor. The material can
pool. The cover meets stringent be cut on site if necessary. Call our design department for more
ASTM F1346 safety details.
standards and is strong Synthetic Coping
enough to support the
weight of an adult. EPI
strongly recommends
the security cover for Pool Panel
installations that are
accessible to children, 6 1/2"
(16.5 cm)
non-swimmers and pets,
or for installations in
which humidity, falling
leaves, or heat loss are ALUMINUM COPING
concerns. The cover may The Endless Pool aluminum coping offers total flexibility for
be installed at either finishing the top edge of your indoor OR outdoor pool. It
end. See Technical incorporates the liner hanger and can be painted in any color
Specifications for clearance to enhance your decor. In addition, this new coping option can
requirements. Covers for be accented with a tile or wood insert replacing the snap-in
outdoor installations come equipped with a cover pump that strip giving you a totally unique finish to suit your personal style
automatically pumps rain water off the top of the cover. and create the Endless Pool of your dreams. This coping option
Accumulated rain water is a hazard to small children and is 8" x 1 3/8" (20.3 cm x 3.5 cm) which works ideally for tight
small animals. spaces and can be used on free standing pools. Call our design

sizes
CUSTOM POOL SIZES AND DEPTHS
The standard Endless Pool® has a water surface of 7' x 14'
(213.4 cm x 426.7 cm), and outside dimensions before coping of
department for complete details.
Aluminum Coping with Snap Strip Insert

8' 1" x 15' 1" (246.4 cm x 459.7 cm). Depending upon your site
requirements, the pool can be 1 Pool Panel
(30.5 cm) to 3 (91.4 cm) 6 /2"
1

feet wider, (16.5 cm)

1 (30.5 cm) to 2 feet (61.0

cm) shorter or 1 (30.5 cm)
to 2 feet (61.0 cm) longer. WOOD RECEIVER COPING
Please refer to the Available Cedar, teak, mahogany or redwood all provide a lovely finish to
Sizes section of this Guide the Endless Pool. Knowing our customers like to use wood, we
(p. 7) for diagrams of some developed this aluminum wood receiver system to accommodate
of the custom sizes that are standard 2" x 10" (61.0 cm x 25.4 cm) cedar provided by the
available. homeowner. Finished with multiple coats of a suitable marine
varnish, this coping system will fit any budget.
The standard Endless
Pool can also be Wood Receiver Coping
customized with an
optional “deeper area”
to permit vertical
exercises such as aqua aero-
bics, deep-water running, therapy, and Pool Panel
rehabilitation. Please refer to the Water Depth por-
tion of this Guide on pages 4-6 6 1/2"
for details on the optional deeper area. (16.51 cm)

14
BULLNOSE COPING SYSTEM
Our bullnose coping system is designed for fully in-ground
installations where the concrete or tile deck is brought up to the
edge of the pool. Tile can be used as shown below or concrete
can be poured into this aluminum receiver. Finished in a non-
jets
HYDROTHERAPY JETS
The hydrotherapy benefits of the Endless Pool® swim current
can be supplemented with the addition of 4 concentrated
slip white, the coping may be painted as required. With the
bullnose coping system it is necessary to construct a support hydrotherapy jets powered
system for anything extending beyond the 6-1/2 inch (16.5 cm) by a separate 1 HP pump.
wide flange of the pool panels. This is described more fully in The optional jets are ideal
Technical Specification 5.3. for therapy and relaxation,
and may be installed
Bullnose Coping System above the benches on
any wall of the pool.
They are most com-
monly centered over
the back bench of the
pool. Jets are operat-
ed by a separate air button
Pool Panel
mounted in the pool coping. The
6 1/2" jets and swim current can be
(16.5 cm) operated at the same time, permitting one person to enjoy

gauge
SWIM CURRENT GAUGE
The optional swim current gauge allows you to see the swim
current setting, permitting repeatable speeds each time you swim.
the jets while a second person swims against the current. Jets
cannot be retrofitted easily. If you want jets, they should be
ordered with your pool. Access must be maintained to the pool
wall where jets are installed. Additional equipment space will be
This is an important feature for frequent swimmers who want to required for the 1 HP pump. If freezing is an issue extra
keep track of their progress. The gauge measures care must be taken when planning the jets installation. Call one
hydraulic pressure in pounds per square of our Design Representatives for further information.
inch. Once you learn the appropri-
ate speeds for warm-up, interval
training, speed training, endurance
training and cool down, you can
design personalized workout
UNDERWATER LIGHTS
lights
Two underwater lights can transform your Endless Pool into a
beautifully lighted “waterscape.” These low-energy lights are
installed by drilling through the pool wall panel using a special
schedules using the gauge to set the
appropriate swim current speeds for tool provided. These holes are fitted with watertight niches that
each swim set. The gauge is usually hold a long-life LED bulb. Like jets, lights cannot be retrofitted
mounted on the front coping of the easily. If you decide on lights, they should be included in your
pool adjacent to the knob that controls initial order. Access must be maintained to the outside of the
the current speed, but can be mounted on pool wall where lights are installed.
the side of the pool, call your design professional for more details
(Technical Specification 1.6). The gauge can be retrofitted.

current
HI-PERFORMANCE CURRENT
Designed with the athlete in mind, our new 6 HP hi-perform-
STAINLESS STEEL CORNER STEP
steps
The optional corner step is often selected to make entry into
and exit from the pool easier. The corner step provides an
intermediate step between the underwater bench and the
coping. The step can be installed in any of the 4 corners
ance power unit produces a faster swim current with greater
resistance for optimal training. of the pool (see Technical Specifications). One or more
A must for serious swim- corner steps can be retrofitted. For those
mers, the hi-performance requiring special access,
current increases power to custom stairs are also
our propeller system by available (p.15).
taking advantage of our
revolutionary new propeller
design and increasing rpm.
With expanded power capac-
ities, the new hi-performance
current creates a broad, deep
non-turbulent current that
is adjustable to meet your
competitive needs. Therapy patients can also
increase their resistance level to improve rehabilitation results
and speed recovery. 15
 stair
FULL DEPTH STAIRS
The Endless Pool® full depth stair is designed for fully
in-ground pool installations and
includes a stainless steel handrail
liners
LINER CHOICES
The liner provided with the standard Endless Pool is dark
for additional stability. The (royal) blue in color. Optional light (sky) blue or blue-black “tie-
stair provides “walk-in” dye” liners are also available at no charge. Endless Pools also
capability for those with offers several new, custom tile patterned liners which will com-
special needs. The 2' (61.0 plement any installation. Please refer to our Finish Choices
cm) wide full depth stair is brochure for samples and descriptions.
made of dark grey PVC
with slip resistant treads
that extend from the top
edge of the pool coping to
the standard depth pool
floor. The stairs have a
GAS HEATERS heaters
A 5.5 kW electric heater is supplied as standard equipment with
your Endless Pool. The electric heater can raise the pool water
comfortable 7.5" (19.1 temperature about 0.75˚ F per hour. The electric heater is usually
cm) riser height and a sufficient for most indoor locations that are already heated.
10" (25.4 cm) tread Remember, the heater is only necessary to maintain a given
width--similar to stairs temperature. Once a well-insulated pool is up to temperature,
in your home. The the heater requires only a few hours operation per day.
stair mounts with
Gas heaters are often selected for outdoor installations, or
stainless steel screws
indoors in areas with high electricity rates or where less
to the pool walls and
expensive “off peak” electric service is unavailable. Gas heaters
accommodates any coping height
are also appropriate when the owner wants a more responsive
or material.
heating system. A 50,000 BTU gas heater, either natural gas or
propane, can raise the pool temperature about 2˚ F per hour.

handrails
HANDRAILS
Satin finish stainless steel spa rails, handrails, coping rails and
grab bars are available for those desiring greater stability in
entering or exiting the pool and assistance for aqua aerobics and
Once you get your pool water up to the swim temperature you
want, it should be fairly easy to maintain that temperature as
long as you keep the pool covered when not in use. Even on the
coldest days, a properly insulated pool should not lose more
therapy. The mounting design allows both new and retrofit than a few degrees. A timer turns on the pump that circulates
installations on any type of coping material. More detailed water through the filter and heater. A thermostat, internal to
information on all of our available handrails can be found on the heater, turns the heater on and off as required.
our web site by searching on “handrails”.
While gas heaters are more responsive than electric and gas is

UNDERWATER SWIM MIRRORS

mirror
The optional underwater swim mirror and/or floor mirror pro-
vides a unique view of your swim technique and helps you
improve your stroke by providing instant feedback. The mirrors
often less expensive than electricity, gas heaters do add a level
of complexity to your installation. Gas heaters installed indoors
must be vented appropriately, either
through an existing flue or with a
dedicated flue. A licensed
plumber must perform the
are a must for serious swimmers. Either mirror lets you monitor installation of a gas heater.
hand entry and pull-through as well as shoulder rolls. The
smooth, bubble-free swim current produced in the Endless Pool Gas heaters can be retrofit-
is the best swim current available. Even at top speed, you will ted. In other words, you can
have no problem seeing yourself in the swim mirror or floor start off with the electric
mirror. The mirrors also help swimmers stay centered in the heater. If it does not meet
pool. If you see yourself slowly slipping out of view, you need to your needs, you can add a
increase your swim effort. If you see yourself traveling, you need gas heater later.
to relax more between strokes
or increase the We can provide gas heaters
current speed. Both the for US customers only. If
underwater swim mirror and you live outside of the US
the floor mirror are manu- you should purchase
factured from polished your gas heater locally,
stainless steel. The under- please call your design
water swim mirror is representative for details.
mounted at a convenient
angle at the front of the
pool and the floor mirror
rests on the pool bottom.
Either swim mirror can be
easily retrofitted.

16
CONTROLLING COSTS
The cost of installing an Endless Pool® varies considerably
✓ Minimize pool operating costs.
The principal expense in maintaining an Endless Pool
is the cost of heating the water. During installation the pool
from customer to customer. Such variables as options should be well insulated. A minimum of 2" of rigid foam
selected, the cost of constructing the space surrounding applied to the outside walls of the pool is recommended.
the pool (particularly new construction) and finishing Up to 6" can be installed on outdoor pools in colder climates.
details will affect the total pool price.The technical staff While the pool comes with a floating thermal blanket, the
at EPI has developed a number of recommendations on optional retractable security cover is even more effective at
how to keep pool costs to a minimum. preventing evaporation, the main cause of heat loss.

✓ Select an existing site.

You can install an Endless Pool and start swimming
now if you choose a site that requires a minimum of new
construction. Consider a ground-floor location like a basement,
garage, or other indoor room, or outside in the backyard or on
an open porch, deck or patio.

✓ Consider above ground installation.

The Endless Pool is free standing, allowing for an above
Swim...
Call EPI for the customer demonstrator
ground installation. Above ground installations are usually less
expensive than partially or completely in-ground installations. nearest you, or visit EPI’s factory showroom,
just 15 minutes from the Philadelphia

✓ Assemble some of the pool yourself.

The Endless Pool arrives in kit form for bolt-together
assembly by 2 handy people in a few days. Detailed videos and
airport, 3 miles off I-95. Our factory is
located between Rt. 352 and Rt. 452 on
written instructions are provided with the pool and Dutton Mill Road overlooking Chester Creek.
telephone coaching from EPI technical staff is available if
you require further assistance. No prior pool experience is
Showroom hours are 8:00 am to 5:00 pm
required of the pool installer. If you are reasonably handy you Monday through Friday, and weekends by
might consider installing the pool yourself with a helper or appointment. Please call to schedule
hire a handyman and act as his assistant. Whether you install
the pool yourself or hire one of our Factory Trained Installers, a visit and a swim.
you should review your plans with an EPI staff architect to
make certain that all the details of the site and the installation
have been considered.

✓ Be as specific as possible when hiring a contractor.

If you are vague about what you want a contractor to do,
the contractor will tend to increase his estimated cost to cover
“uncertainties.” EPI staff architects are available for consultation
by telephone. Be sure to show the contractor the Planning
Video. This 20-minute video shows many of the options that
might be selected. With most projects site preparation and
finishing require more time than the assembly of the pool.

✓ Obtain multiple bids.

If you are planning new construction such as a greenhouse
or sunroom addition, try to obtain estimates from at least three
prospective contractors. Multiple bids are a standard procedure
in the construction industry. Contractor questions during the Endless Pools, Inc.
bidding will sharpen your understanding of the project. 200 E Dutton Mill Rd
Aston, PA 19014-2931
Encourage your prospective contractors to call EPI staff
www.endlesspools.com
architects and engineers. Ask prospective contractors for [email protected]
references who you can contact. Allow adequate time to 800.732.8660 US
hire the contractor of your choice. Many are busy at certain 0800.028.1056 UK
times of the year. 610.497.8676 Local
610.497.9328 Fax

17
Endless Pools, Inc.
200 E Dutton Mill Rd
Aston, PA 19014-2931
www.endlesspools.com
[email protected]
800.732.8660 US
0800.028.1056 UK
610.497.8676 Local
610.497.9328 Fax

B2 7-06