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This C++ program reads student records from a text file into an array, allows the user to search for a record by registration number or add a new record. It includes function definitions to get the number of records, search by registration number, and write a new record to the file. The main function uses a switch menu to call the writeRecord and search functions, or exit the program.

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37 views3 pages

4

This C++ program reads student records from a text file into an array, allows the user to search for a record by registration number or add a new record. It includes function definitions to get the number of records, search by registration number, and write a new record to the file. The main function uses a switch menu to call the writeRecord and search functions, or exit the program.

Uploaded by

shashankkumar2358
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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#include<stdio.

h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<fstream>

using namespace std;

class student
{
public:char rrn[5],name[15],usn[15],age[5],sem[5],branch[15],buffer[100];
};

student s[100];

int getNumRecords()
{
fstream in;
int cnt=0;
in.open("stu1.txt",ios::in);
if(!in)
{
cout<<"\ncannot open the file in output mode";
return 0;
}

while(!in.eof())
{
in.getline(s[cnt].rrn,5,'|');
in.getline(s[cnt].name,15,'|');
in.getline(s[cnt].usn,15,'|');
in.getline(s[cnt].age,5,'|');
in.getline(s[cnt].sem,5,'|');
in.getline(s[cnt].branch,15,'\n');
cnt++;
}
cnt--;
return cnt;
}

void search()
{
char rrn[5];
int cnt=0;
cout<<"\nEnter the RRN to be searched ";
cin>>rrn;
cnt=getNumRecords();
printf("Name\tUsn\tAge\tSem\tBranch\n");
for(int j=0;j<cnt;j++)
{
if(strcmp(rrn,s[j].rrn)==0)
{
printf("\nRecord found");
printf("\n%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t
%s",s[j].name,s[j].usn,s[j].age,s[j].sem,s[j].branch);
return;
}
}
cout<<"\nRecord not found";
return;
}

void writeRecord()
{
fstream app;
student s;
char rcnt[5];
int cnt;
app.open("stu1.txt",ios::out|ios::app);
if(!app)
{
cout<<"cannot open the file in output mode";
exit(0);
}
cout<<"\nEnter the student name = ";
cin>>s.name;
cout<<"\nEnter the usn = ";
cin>>s.usn;
cout<<"\nEnter the age = ";
cin>>s.age;
cout<<"\nEnter the sem = ";
cin>>s.sem;
cout<<"\nEnter the branch = ";
cin>>s.branch;
cnt = getNumRecords();
cnt++;
sprintf(rcnt,"%d",cnt);
strcpy(s.buffer,rcnt);
strcat(s.buffer,"|");
strcat(s.buffer,s.name);
strcat(s.buffer,"|");
strcat(s.buffer,s.usn);
strcat(s.buffer,"|");
strcat(s.buffer,s.age);
strcat(s.buffer,"|");
strcat(s.buffer,s.sem);
strcat(s.buffer,"|");
strcat(s.buffer,s.branch);
strcat(s.buffer,"\n");
app<<s.buffer;
app.close();
}

int main()
{
int ch;
for(;;)
{
cout<<"\n0:exit";
cout<<"\n1:Insert";
cout<<"\n2:Search";
cout<<"\nEnter the choice = ";
cin>>ch;
switch(ch)
{
case 1:writeRecord();
break;
case 2:search();
break;
case 0:exit(0);
default:cout<<"\nInvalid option";
}
}

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