IV Semester B Tech Electrical 2021-2022 Electrical Power Transmission Systems Time 1:30 Hours Max. Marks 30 | Note: Attempt All Questions. ‘mention there on typical voltages of generation transmission, distribution, Describe also differeat systems of transmission with circuits. ITA 3-phase, 4-wire system is used for lighting. Compare the amount of conductor materia! required with that needed for 2wire d.c. system to above ac system with same lamp voltage ‘Assume the same losses and balanced load. The neutral is one half ‘the cross section of one of the ; respective outer. Covernend ine) taf Show that the inductance per unit length of an overhead line due to internal flux linkage is } ‘constant and is independent of size of conductor. | U2) Draw and explain single diagram of a typical power system. Locate the various sections of it and : 8 Six conductors ofa double ~circuit transmission line are ‘arranged as shown in Fig 1. The diameter ~ ofeach conductor is 2.5 em. find the capacitive reactance to neutral and charging current per kn Per phase at 132 Kv and SO He. Assuming that the line is regularly transposed. Neglect the effect of earth. string efficiency? i - Each unit can withstand a maximum peak voltage 11 KV. The Hwork is 20% of the capacitance of each disc. Find (i) voltages voltage for which the string can be used and string uMalaviya National lnstitute of Technology Jaipur IV-Sem B.Tech (Electrical) End Term Examination, May-2022 Electrical Power Transmission Systems Marks: 50 Time:2? Hig Attempt all questions ay Discuss the comparison between underground cables (UG) with overhead (OH) transmission lines. Write the basic assumptions of comparison of volume of copper \ conductor in OH and UG systems. - ~~ 6) ® What do you mean by transposition of transmission lines? Show that presence of earth increases the copebhete aut oft transmission lines. > cribe the different types of insulators used in power systems along with the uses of each insulator. Write the advantages | of f Suspension- type insulator over Pin- type insulator. oS co) raw a stringing chart and sag- ‘template curves used for the erection of transmission lines. Ain overhead line, over a river crossing, is supported by two towers 50 m and 80 m above water level. The horizontal tal span is 300 m. if the weight of the - conductor is 9620 N find the height of the mid-point of the line CAN ee level. ( lerSiwA= TSE We = Way =o 29 f co nee per phase to be connected in series ent on short-circuit does not exceed 8-times ©) BE came: ee ee pe?_ F yee ™ Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur (‘D7 & Department of Electrical Engineering End Term Exam. Dee 22 V Sem. B, Tech. Sub: Microprocessors (EET-305) Time: 2:30 Hr. Max Marks: 70 Note: Attempt all questions. All questions carry equal marks. Interpret bad data/text appropriately. Assume missing data, if any. 9 _1. Why are AD7-ADp lines multiplexed? What is the need of demultiplexing the bus AD: * 7 ADo in 80857 Explain demultiplexing of bus with the help of suitable schematic diagram. PBiseuss various hardware interrupts of 8085 microprocessor in brie? including call location, priority, trigger level, interrupt processing sequence ete. Write an assembly language program for 8085 microprocessor to provide time delay using ~ aregister pair as delay counter. Also calculate the time delay if the register pair is loaded with 3FO7H. 1¢ F22mn2 dock xtquoncy Re _&Z Draw (only) the interfacing diagram of $085 microprocessor with IK byte of memory for address range 5000H-53FFH. = ‘Write an assembly language program for 8086 microprocessor to check if the two strings 1 at two different memory locations are game. If two strings are same, set Carry ed as the input port for keyboard with interrupt 1/O and Port B is designed ‘Printer with status check /O in Mode 1 "2 1 Register: 53H. ol word to set up Port A as input and Port B as output in Mode 1. ‘control word to enable INTE. ing byte to verify the line in the status check /O. alise 8255A and also a subroutine for p-inier to output set of memory using status 1/0 technique. OR e Interval Timer (PIT) -8253/8254 including basic features, fi ‘programming, and operation in Mode 0. je-approximation type Analog to Digital converter withDepartment of Electrical Engineering, MNIT Jaipur, India EET206 ELECTRIC Machines TIME- 2.5 Hrs END TERM MM: 50 Caleulate the rms, vale of the induced em. per phase ofa 10-pole, phase, SUH alierator with 2 er pole per phase and 4 pper slot in two layers. The coil span is 150°. The flux per pole has eae of 0.1 70.12Wo and 2 thd hamonic component 7G Marks). ‘A 3-phase star-connected 400 V synchronous motor takes a power input of 5472 watts at rated voltage. Js syhchronous reactance is 10.£ per phase and resistance is If its excitation voltage is adjusted equal to the rated voltage of 400.V,. ‘compute the load angle, power factor and the armature current. (5 Marks). . A 39, 1OKVA, 400°V, 4-pole, 50 Hz star connected synchronous machine has synchronous reactance of 16 ‘® and negligible resistance. The machine is operating as e motor on 400 V_bus-bars (assumed infinite). The field excitation is adjusted so that the power factor is unity when the machine draws 6 kW. 1. Determine the excitation emf and'torque angle. Draw the phasor diagram. 2, Ifthe field excitation is held constant and the shaft load is suddenly increased, determine the maximum torque that the motor can deliver. (5 Marks), ‘A single-phase induction motor has stator windings in space quadrature and is supplied with a single- voltage of 200 V at 50 Hz, The standstill impedance of the main windings is (5.2 +j10.1) and auxiliary winding is (19.74f14.2), Find the value of capacitance to be inserted in the auxiliary winding for maximum torque (5 Marks). a A 460-V, 25-hp, 60-Hz, four-pole, Y-connected wound-rotor induction motor has the following impedances in ohms per phase referred to the stator circuit: R1 = 0.6410, R2 = 0, 3320, X1 = 1.106 0, X: XM = 26.30 a) What is the maximum torque of this motor? At what Speedand slip does it occur? 'b) What is the starting torque of this motor? ca ‘When the rotor resistance is doubled, what is the speed at which the maximum torque now occurs? What torque of the motor? (5 Marks). type questions (50 words or one line for theoretical) — factor for 36 slots wit three phases, 8 pole winding having 120° phase spread ge of short pitch winding? (1.5 M) ‘for placing field on the rotor of an Alternator? (2 M) tof the load angle when the power ouput of a salient pole synchronous generator is en the induced voltage and supply voltage of a synchronous motor under ™) mature MMF fora zero-power factor lagging load in «3-phase altemator is ed V curye represents the variation of ....2(1M) “#2 Hharmonic emf of a3 phase 4 pole synchronous machine having 36 stator n motor operating at no load will have a value around...... (1 M) in an alternator during generator and motor operations (1 M)? Motor can be made to act as capacitor or as an Inductor. What is it the help of phasor diagram its operation. What are the applications? (4 1: s: (1-8) The em-f, of the machine is E = 6, 000 V. ‘to the grid. (SM)— Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur Department of Electrical Engineering Mid-Term Examination, 2022-23 Subject: Control System Engineering Subject code: EET307 Max, Marks: 30 Time: 1.5 Hrs Note: Attempt all questions neatly. [1]. Write short notes on: (10) (i) Time-varying systems (_)/ . hia (ii) Applications of open loop systems (ii) Time constant r (iv) Steady-state error 7 (v) Variation of closed loop poles with damping factor for over-damped systems (vi) Nature of unit step response for different ranges of damping factor (vii) Manual control with example (Vili) Automatic control with example (ix) Derive the formula of unit step pons: for underdampel systems (x) Non-causal systems { [2]. Construct the signal flow graph for the following block diagram and then obtain the transfer function using Mason’s gain formula (10) A rH, llowing network using differential equations. (5) id yw p jakDepartment of Electrical Engineering, MNIT Jaipur, India EET 206 ELECTRIC Machines TIME- 1.5 Hrs TERM MM : 30 1, A 100 KW, 3 kV, 50 Hz, 8-pole, star connected induction motor has a star connected slip ring rotor with a turn ratio of 2.5 (stator/rotor). The rotor resistance is 0.2 Q/phase and its per phase Teakage inductance is 4 mH. The stator impedance may be neglected. Find the starting torque on rated voltage with short circuited slip rings. (3 Marks). 2. A 480V, 60 Hz, 6-pole, three-phase, delta-connected induction motor has the following parameters: R1=0.461 0, R2=0.258 , X1=0.507 O, X2=0.309 0, Xm.a Synchronous speed in rpm =30.74 © Rotational losses are 2450W. The motor drives a mechénical load at a speed of 1170 rpm, Calculate the following information: jj¢Slip iiiLine Current iv, Input Power vy Airgap Power vi Torque Developed vii) Output Power in Hp viil) Efficiency (4 Marks) PTA SO .He pote induction motor bas fulllond stip of 336, The rotor resisance and standstill reactance are 0,02 and 0.2 9 per phase respectively. Determine —(3 Marks), (i) the ratio of maximum torque to full-load torque, and (ii) the ratio of maximum torque to starting torque. 4. Very short answer type questions (50 words or one line for theoretical) — Gi), What is the advantage of double cage IM over a single cage rotor? (1M) +l) What is the condition to inject EMF in the rotor circuit of a 3 phase IM? (1 M) (ji) The supply voltage to an induction motor is reduced by 10%. By what percentage approximately, will the maximum torque will decrease? (1.5 M) iy) What is the ratio of starting torque and maximum torque of a 3 phase, S0Hz, 4pole, IM for a maximum torque at 1200 RPM? (1.5 M) ®) What is the material of slip rings in an induction motor? (1 M) ir gap of squirrel cage induction motor would results in? (1 M) 3 phase induction motor with a rotor resistance of 0.25 ohms develops a que of 25.Nm at 1400 rpm. The rotor reactance x» and slip at maximum torque be? (1.5M) ‘of an IM is 5 times the full load current while the full load slip is at 4% ‘the full load torque to starting torque. (1.5 M) S0Hz squirrel cage induction motor running at a slip of 5%. The speed of Tespect to rotor magnetic field and speed of rotor with respect to d be? (1.5 M) jotor rotating at 1400 rpm is in ......mode. (1 M) “under stable condition with constant load torque at’1250 rpm of a are, (iM) transformer with 50% tapping, supply current at start of an ‘of that when started by means of star delta starter. (1.5 ‘coupled to a pump is operating at normal speed. If one line (TIF). Give reason (1.5 M) ag at slip s, the ratio of gross power output to airgep power is ©of the three-phase induction motor indicating therein p g reason. How do the starting and maximum torquesa. at ser Neate — ADAMS + 415%, RT Xap Sint = Tava Department of Eleirieal Engineering, MNIT Jaipur, India EET206 ELECTRIC Machines / TIME- 2.5 Hrs END TERM ‘MM: 50 ve slots per pole per phase and 4 conductors per slot in wo layers. The eal span is 150°. The Mux per pole “& = e: ‘a fundamental component of 0.12Wb and a third harmonic component. (5 Marks), 'A 3ephase star-connected 400 V synchronous meior takes @ power input of 5472 wats at rated voltage. Is synchronous reacance is 10 9 per pbase and esitanco is negligible. Ifts excitation voltage is adjusted equal to the uted voltage of 400 V, compute the load ance, power factor and the armature current. (5 Marks). 3. 39, 10 VA, 400 V, 4-pole, 50 Hz star connec:ed synchronous machine has synchronous reactance of | coperiting 2s a motor on 400 V b field excitation is adjusted so thatthe power factor is unify When the machine draws 6 kW. 1. Dete Gon emf and torque angle. Draw the phasot diagram, 2. Ifthe field excitation is held constant and the Shaft load is suddenly increased, determine the maximum torque tt the motor can deliver. (5 Marks). AOA sialephase induction maine bs stator windings in space quadrature andi supplied with single-phase voliage of 200 'V at 50 Hz. The standstill impedance of the main windings is (5.2 +j10.1) and auxiliary ‘winding is (19.7 49142). Find the value of eapaciance tobe insered in the auxiliary winding for maximum eet han ho. 25, 60H, fourpole, connected woul induction motor hus he lowing inpedances Desc tieritcleteumaciaic Mcbain #2 -0,3s00.X1- 11080, 22-0. 4000 ee ee Greer 2s viel atp som noo? 'b) What is the starting torque of this motor? Ee rt ob ts vnlk ne marten true no on is the new starting torque of the motor? (5 Marks). 6. Very short answer type questions (50 words or one line for theoretical) — Se eet ae SAR a a wren e between the induced voltage and supply voltage of a synchronous motor under n?(1M) "MME for 2 zero-power factor lagging load in a 3-phase alternator is fr inveried V curve represents the variation of. (IM) or for 3¢hanonic emf of pas 4 ple synchronous machine hing 36 stator ofan induction motor operating at no load will have a value around. 7(0M) angle in an alternator duting generator and motor operations (1 M)? mous motor can be made to act as capacitor or as an Inductor. What is the help of phasor diggram its operation. What are the applivations? (4 Gn. s the following synchronous reactance Xs = 5 @ and Ra = 0. It is 1 The emf. of the machine is E = 6, 000 V. Determine the maximum ‘othe grid. (SM)