Final - Sem - 12 2021 PDUNG CDUNG
Final - Sem - 12 2021 PDUNG CDUNG
Instructor: ………………………………………………………..
FINAL EXAMINATION
Course: ENGLISH SEMANTICS
Time Allotted: 45 minutes Exam Date: __________, 2021
2. 2. Score in words:
1. State whether the following statements are true or false. Explain. (10pts)
a. Joe Biden is the 46th President of the United States is an equative sentence.
b. The same proposition can be expressed by different sentences.
c. One of the sincerity conditions of the act of offering is that the hearer must not
already have the thing that is offered.
d. A sentence containing an ambiguous word is not always ambiguous.
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d. Some horses are not mammals.
4. What is the sense relation between the predicates in each of the following pairs? If
the relation is antonymy, state the type of antonymy. Explain. (10pts)
a. modern – old-fashioned
b. policeman – criminal
c. candy – lollipop
d. bunny - rabbit
5. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is an entailment of the
sentence printed before it (⇒ is used to show entailment) or a paraphrase of the
sentence printed before it (⇔ to show paraphrase). (10pts)
a. All dogs have fleas.
⇒
b. It is only 10 miles to the nearest gas station.
⇔
c. All children receive the same education.
⇔
d. He ate all the fruits though they were green.
⇒
8. For each of the following dialogues, identify the maxim(s) being flouted and B’s
implicature. (10pts)
a. A: Who is picking up the children today?
B: I’ve got a meeting at 3.30.
Maxim flouted: ________________________________________________
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Implicature: ________________________________________________
b. A: How are her daughters?
B: The youngest is OK.
Maxim flouted: ________________________________________________
Implicature: ________________________________________________
9. For the following utterance, give 2 situations so that the utterance performs 2
different acts. Then interpret the utterance in light of the situations you provide and
classify it according to the intended acts. (20pts)
“I can’t hear a word”
Situation 1:
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Interpretation: __________________________________________________________________________________
Classification: ____________________________________________________
Situation 2:
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Interpretation: __________________________________________________________________________________
Classification: ____________________________________________________
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