Lesson Plan in Math

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LESSON PLAN IN Teaching Mathematics

in the Elementary Grades


Topic: Chapter 2: Fractions (The Concept of a Fraction)
Prepared by: Jinny Salcedo & Micah Faith Galanto

I. OBJECTIVES:
At the end of the lesson, pupils must have:

A. Illustrate fraction as part of a whole, set, region and unit;


B. Distinguish kinds of fractions; and
C. Solve word problems involving fractions

II. SUBJECT MATTER:


Topic: The Concept of a Fraction
Materials: Textbooks, Power Point Presentation, Pictures
References: Teaching Mathematics in the Primary Grades Textbooks. Page 28-33
Process skills: Observing, Analyzing, Computing
Values: Patience and creativity

III. PROCEDURE

TEACHER’S ACTIVITY PUPIL’S ACTIVITY


A. PRELIMINARY ACTIVITIES

1. Prayer
Let us stand for a short prayer. Praying

2. Greetings Good morning Ma’am!


Good morning class! How are you today? We’re good and fine Ma’am.

3. Checking of attendance
Is there any absent from the class? No, Ma’am!
Very goods! Because everyone is present
today.

4. Recalling of the classroom rules


Before we begin our lesson, let us recall
what to do during classes.

Classroom Rules: 5P’s


1. Be prepared
2. Be positive
3. Be productive
4. Be respectful
5. Be participative

IV. Lesson Proper

ENGAGE
Before we start our lesson, I have
prepare jumbled words here. You need
to arrange the jumbled letters in correct
words.

Orpper nforaict Ma’am, Proper Fraction.


Dexim renumb Ma’am, Mixed number.
Reimeppro tciarofn Ma’am, Improper fraction.
Tnelaviuqe ofnatcir Ma’am, Equivalent fraction.
Tinu arfonitc Ma’am, Unit fraction.
Noitcarf Ma’am, Fraction.

Okay, very good! It seems like you have


an idea to what will be our lesson for
today.

EXPLORE
 Divide the class into three groups
and have each groups do Activities
1-2. Have one member from each
group record their observation for
each activity. Process the activity
after all groups have doneperfroming
yhe activities.

Activity 1
 Conduct a group survey on the
favorite color of the class. Find the
group who like
A. Blue
B. Yellow
C. Pink

Activity 2
 Conduct a group survey on the
favorite sports of the class. Find the
part of the group who like
A. Badminton
B. Basketball
C. Volleyball

EXPLAIN

Yes, Ma’m!
Do have any idea what is fraction class?
Fraction is a quantity that cannot be
Very good!
presented by a whole number.
A fraction is a part of a region or set. It
is composed of a numerator,
denominator and a fraction bar or
vinculum. Fractions can be classified as
proper fraction, improper fraction or
mixed number.

numerator
vinculum

Denominator

- Numerator- it tells us how many


pieces are being considered.

- Denominator- it tell us the number of


equal parts into which the whole number
is divided.
- Vinculum- The fraction bar or the line
that separates the numerator from the
denominator is called vinculum.

Are you still listening class?


Okay, very good! If you have anything
that don’t understand in our lesson, just
raise your hand immediately.

ELABORATE
Answer the following questions:

1. What is Proper Fraction? Give an


example.
it is a fraction where the numerator (the
top number) is less than the denominator
( the bottom number) For Example: 1/4
and 2/5 are proper fractions

1. What are the types of Fraction?

The three major types of fractions are:


Proper fraction
Improper fraction
Mixed fraction
EVALUATE
Identify the fraction shown by the
shaded part.

2/8
2/5

3/10

4/7

1/2

V. Assignment:

Look for the definition of the following:


 Similar Fractions
 Dissimilar Fractions

Okay class. Did you understand the


Concept of Fractions?
Yes, Ma’am.
So if you no more questions then that’s
all for today class.
Class dismissed
-Goodbye class!

Good bye and Thank you ma’am.


Submitted by: Group 2
Members:
Jinny Salcedo
Leyan Suaverde
Kim Edio
Micah Faith Galanto

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