Page No.

Date
Mahemnahical L0IC
AND(A CConiunchon) andlbutIyeFoughlalhaugh [while irsik
OR (VCDisjunction)
Impliation)CConditional) 1 hen-
Dauble implicafion()
(Bicocdticnal) ond anly i

pAq p
T
F
Tautelo
g
T
(an T)
Coyodiction (all Fan
Cootingency iaclude bgta TAnd F).
* OuCntiheS
Univessal quantiies ()
osal (oxtox allUalues otD14
2)Existential quantitiei
()

C
thee exist (dhese eist atleast one jalue
Dual
af) A V

Conuesse inveSSe_and
Statemeat
LovesSe_
pq Contapostiue
 Page No.

Date

Statemeat contiapostiel i
E nq2ap LoniiepAAE
inve-se EConvesse

9p
w)nabom/a
Negati
A
on
C Mote
/o
toK negahon s
V inplhcadionanddauble
D
P inmplicaicn
Dpsg ENpV
ondtmonat lao

allleves Sonme Pa eaaticn pAag Biconditien

=pDAlp)
Negclhicn
T
aplq)VgAap)
Algebxa d Sta ements ln)oilsha fon
Comautative lauarplqqApplgqup
i)Associative law pAqAx(pAa) Ax=PA(qA)
pVqu =(pvaua p qUy
i Distaibutive lau ln pA(qVzD ={pke) VCpAx
p (qAtD=(pla)ACaVxY
D

Complement \aw
E
v Tdentity lau pAp F PV wp ET
pAT pVTE
Ep pAE pVEEF
VD

Sesies CpA p
asallel PV
 Page No.
Date
Matsices

T matyix A is maix
(e(A#o) theo
non-Siag ul
i s
a

otnl A exists Linuesti ble)

(ie.matsix

Fo soutsaOSroKmation
use
uSe AA L0 L
Fo Coluon ianstaimadion, AA=

hdo int method

A = adjA cofactas LA=()M
ACadiA) = (adiA)A=IA|T to MCOs

Aeduction method
always use Touo tansfosmation

InveiSion menod
Conuesk

AXeaBuaios into matix tckm

ihea psemultie b A
A Ax A8
= fis
IXX =
A'B
Specially MCOs
TAao
ACadA)= (ad A)A=IAT
thea adiA =d-b
d
C
T Ae hea A
-c
 O

LO 0
 PageNo

Tigonometic Functions Date

Rincipal Solutions
O30<2
Gaenesal Solutions.
TSing=0-impliet O-nT_ nEZ
2)
CseE0 implies G (2nt) nezL ol
E0 e=n
)
tane mplier n

T néz Sin8=Sin implies G=nm +A)'a nEz

GE 2nm ta n€z
3
2) CaseE OSAimplies
tonestandimplies 8 nK

tA_nEZ 2d-2)
COse ECA 9=ntta néz
3 tafe s tana J
implhes

Pola Coodinates (e)0nd Cashesiancocdinates

(xH)
Pola Castean Castesian Pala
AcosO, EsEine
needd
Sine
a Iule.

Sind SinB
b
SinC
C 1d/
Sinbc
Si
and
Sing

*CosineBtC-
ule
a C26c.CosA
) == 9 F
i) 2bc
CosA

Cos8 a
2a C 2a
-c2 c-20c.csB
 Page No.

2volD irfsDate

*Pro4ection Ru C
le
+hCosA=
+CCOSA =b
)
q.cos6
ii
b)b.CGSC
a.0ssC
C.cosh iulo2

*HaHallfE angle toymula o lor

sia
Cbbe (s-cyn Sinß L-ac al
a
cA
BsiaC b

Sa r COSB ab
SS-
-b(S-
2
aC6-l
tanA
ta nB 8-a)-

S(Sayc (S-b) SS-

Heson's Toxmulo

Pe Kwhe re =at2+C Semipeime

tes AlapiexS HnaloH-

2
taa(a-a= b

to =(bbt-Cccot A A
2
 Page No.

Dato

Pgivacipal Ualue bxanch

Siol-
CS lo, rj

taal (44)
Co (0,z)

Sec oz)-
COxec 2-of

i) Sin Casx=4
is tan Cat
Sec tCOSec

tantana +tany tan"t

ta tao =ta
 Page No.

Paix of Shaight Lines Date

Slope mEtang @0E inclimtion

-Coelt.c X itequaion dline ts

CoeF df

Equation
Slope-poin
daline2
oxm
np iDn
-S m-A)
Tuo
-
point psmOE dn 2s4l

=
Slape intecept tosm
Cu din*esceP S
w)Double
tob m
a m intescept
intece b ntecep

EquaHon oX-azis is yE0

Quaion
2c6in
oN-axis iS AiLDn
in)Equaicn ot line paallel to X-axis k is

w Equaticn o line pasallel toYaxísis PaE

Acute angle betweeo Huwalioes havingslope m
and m
ane Mnm2
Fox pa6allel lines tO pespendicula li

M:ma-
 Page No

Paix ostaight linespSSighCLghaxigno is

Ox22hxyb=0
mma=-2h mm,
Jts auxiliasy equationig bm2hm+a0
tang=2Ka-+ab b
ta lines h-ab =0mee fo
tos L lines - atb=o rE

a
a x ++
en esa
secand degsee
by 29x
2hxy
l
equatiaminfnix and

y 42t4+ca0
C

a orditic

h
abae equaton tolTepseseat a paiv d

h b
ieabc+ 21
21ah-at- b st-
2ixD-X
hab220
chEnand lo
ane om 9
2 ab
loo n
atb
loint iotessecticon ht gh-af
ab- Qb-
 Page No.

Vectors Dete

idngle la ot vectoX additio0

AC AB +BC
fasallelgsc law df ectoxaddiha

C=atb
Scalas Mulhplicatian Ininchi
T a db ihero alalBI anda 6
Tt Ond base Collineai heamatnb-
6
a aPTnOdD b aseno0 -calliaeakRcto land

coplaaQk wth a and b then

L D
a,b and C ae
Three vectors Coplangs theB

Aa +4b+2C 20
AB b-a

Disiance tormula, HB= Jc2-at (G2-y )+z2-2)*-

PaJzd.fram D

z
Dishance point
XY planelzli)12 plane1a ii Xziplane 21yl
-axis
VYax
is

22
uD
2-
@xi
sD2
 Page No.

201poo

l
* Section foxmulobhn m
i) to inteknal dlivisionA

Ymb+ na

i) toi extexnal diuision R

7
M
mb-ng

Midpoint tommula

al
D
*Cenhíoiddl tosmulaloi S0

a
cetyo ic divida each

Hhe redicnnterraty
yatio 2:.
i

Scala Psoduct of tuo vectos Dot

Produyct)
ii cosEe

)
Vi
a.b
T
b.q
hea-at+b+cR ad b=0i+b2tCk
ab= aa2 b1ba tGC
 Pege to.
Dote

Proiections

aonb =/Gb.b =(ab)6

d
Vecho psoj echion d
6/2
ab
a-
iojechicn bon a
Vectos Poiechom obon a a6)a
Divecton hangles a 6y
Diecton Cosines des)
Q,m,
Diechm atog (dks)> m,c a
02 mtn egSA+2 ts =

9
E

NatBtc a2+c ab+c2

lectoy Productotuuouectoxs (Cxoss Product).

iaxb=allBlsin9 Un vector Lto a ard

i axBl= lallBl Sine b

SD
ii) Cxb -(bxa)
eabeaaxt=
vTG =0
v axa
vi) ant=
Vi)
3=1, Rs=
 Page No.|

Dato

iTa=a+b+Ck and6a btC

hea axb
Daa C
b
C

X Axea a paxallelogsam lax

xi)As ea oAnBC=lAEXAd
6
x Axea pakallelogsanoldxd

laz 6e 06x)Bax
iple Pioduct
ca
a Psoduct

b =a btCek

hen La b
a=
220)
ii
b
Ifab a aaeCoplana ectozsDHae

iv a
v [a aL=(a661Ea6a=
repehtion any
vecfov
 Page No.
Dato

Volume d paallela piped la b

vi)Volume C tetiahedson

Vii) T poiats A 8,C and Dave Coplalay

Ahn
eea AB AC AD E0
o

Vectoi Lile Product

axbxd) a.c)b (6

iv xbC is Coplana wl b oand

C> touMco
 PageHo.
Line and Plqme Date

Line
xVectoxeauanonu oaline
ard
Aa)_ t ispaSSingdhugh point

pasallel ectox
Ydt Ab

Xn k
a
dssAb,dt Cis
and having equahon
xCostesian line passing h
- z-2
ugh

AAg,,zy_
Vectos equction of line passing icua poit
Aa) and B()is7 tAlL-a)

Castesido equationn linepadsin9míaugh AGy,.z)

Z2-

Shostest distance between lines atEdb Qnd Etab is

Shosres dstace
lines
behw een - and

Ca
C
d b C2
Cab-a+ (GG-b +(Ga-Cg)
Distance betueen Dosallel lines 7-atdb Qnd Qtdis
d=\Ca-axG
T Auo lines 0 coglanaslinte/seching thea
dadh *2-
b
b2 C

a
 Page No.

Plane

*Necto enuahomg plane passiaghicugh

poiatA(aA) nd pespendicular toaecto
Í
is D=an
IN mstesiao equation of plane passing
thsuuah
tAhheepoint AA z) and direction yatios 6
whose nom a Oa
alx-) +
bly)+C(z-21)
aseQ,b.CiS n (ol

Noimqltomh uechoy equadtion fplane

is =p pdistohce dfplane aargn
h Noma foamocashesian equahon d plane
is x+myt nzap Ld):l

Coadina es ot oot o peptadiculay=

pump,np)
Equaiom plane in intescept tom is

G
1 a,b.C Z and z intecepts
 Page No
Date

Angle behween uoplqnes HwO lines

COS9 la biba C
Angle behoeeo
Q
a
ad2 tbb
plane and a line

Sin e abi
+GC2 tG2a tbtC2

C
a
a
CoplanQiOnly i 22- Z 2-2
1 b C
and a b2 Ca
Equation d hot plane fs x- -J
z-
b
* Digtance o point P(Aguzi) trm plCne
aaby- c2td=O aM,+by,tCZ +d