Inferential Statistics - Introduction - Lecture - Part3 - Actual
Inferential Statistics - Introduction - Lecture - Part3 - Actual
class 4
ReviewIrecap
Normal distributions
Normal distributions are a
family of symmetrical, bell-
1 1 𝑥−𝜇 2
morenarrowspread
shaped density curves defined 𝑓(𝑥) =
−
𝑒 2 𝜎
2𝜋𝞂2
by a mean m (mu) and a standard
There are variations
deviation s (sigma): N (m , s ).
Middle Mean M
Notation X N Mo
Variance 62 x x
standard Deviation 6 sort ofVariance
e = 2.71828… The base of the natural logarithm
π = pi = 3.14159…
skewed Left skewed Transformation to make it symmetric
Rightskewed
Normal distributions
❑One of the most commonly used continuous random variables
in statistics is the normal random variable.
The height (in inches) of a randomly selected woman is approximately normally distributed
with a mean of m = 63.5 and a standard deviation of s = 2.75 inches.
(a) Calculate the probability that a woman is less than 63 inches tall.
(b) Calculate the probability that a woman is greater than 65 inches tall.
(c) Calculate the probability that a woman is between 63 and 65 inches tall.