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1.1 Functions, Domain and Range Student

This document discusses functions, domain, and range. It defines a function as a relation where each input is mapped to exactly one output. The domain is the set of inputs, and the range is the set of outputs. Examples demonstrate determining the domain and range from ordered pairs, tables, graphs, and equations representing functions. Determining whether a relation qualifies as a function involves using the vertical line test. The document also provides practice problems finding the domain and range of functions represented in various forms.

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emikosgrind
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145 views3 pages

1.1 Functions, Domain and Range Student

This document discusses functions, domain, and range. It defines a function as a relation where each input is mapped to exactly one output. The domain is the set of inputs, and the range is the set of outputs. Examples demonstrate determining the domain and range from ordered pairs, tables, graphs, and equations representing functions. Determining whether a relation qualifies as a function involves using the vertical line test. The document also provides practice problems finding the domain and range of functions represented in various forms.

Uploaded by

emikosgrind
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.1 Functions, Domain and Range.

notebook

Chapter 1 Functions
1.1 Functions, Domain, and Range

Relation ‐ an identified pattern between two variables that may be represented


as ordered pairs, a table of values, a graph, or an equation.

Function ‐ a relation in which each value of the independent variable (first


coordinate) corresponds to exactly one value of the dependent variable (second
coordinate).

Vertical Line Test (VLT)‐ a method of determining whether a relation is a


function. If every vertical line intersects a graph of the relation at only one point,
then the relation is a function.

Domain ‐ the set of first coordinates of the ordered pairs (independent, x‐values) in
a relation.

Range ‐ the set of second coordinates of the ordered pairs (dependent, y‐values) in
a relation.

Real Numbers ‐ a number in the set of all integers, terminating decimals, repeating
decimals, non‐terminating decimals, and non‐repeating decimals,
represented by the symbol .

Asymptote ‐ a line that a curve approaches more and more closely...

Ex 1 Use the Vertical Line Test

1
1.1 Functions, Domain and Range.notebook
Ex 2 Determine the Domain and Range From Data

Determine the domain and range of each relation. Use the domain and range to
determine if the relation is a function.

a) {(‐3,4), (5,‐6), (‐2,7), (5,3), (6,‐8)}

b) The table shows the number of children of each age at a sports camps.

Age Number
4 8

5 12
6 5

7 22
8 14
9 9
10 11

Ex 3 Determine the Domain and Range From Equations

Determine the domain and the range for each relation. Sketch a graph of each.

y
a) 6

1
x

­6 ­5 ­4 ­3 ­2 ­1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
­1

b) ­2

­3

­4

­5

­6

c)

y
6

1
x
d)
­6 ­5 ­4 ­3 ­2 ­1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
­1

­2

­3

­4

­5

­6

e)

2
1.1 Functions, Domain and Range.notebook

Ex 4 Determine the Domain and Range of an Area Function

Scott volunteers to help enclose a rectangular area for a dog run behind the
humane
society. The run is bordered on one side by the building wall. The society has 100 m
of fencing available.

a) Express the area function in terms of the width.

b) Determine the domain and range for the area function.

Read Key Concepts page 11


Page 12 #(1­4)ad, 5,6,7a,8,9,11ad,16

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