Gothic Architecture
Gothic Architecture
Gothic Architecture
ARCHITECTURE
GROUP 4
JAMIN MAINGI – DID 09-013/2023
LAURA HELLEN
LOUIS MUTURI
It is an architectural style that originated in Europe’s Middle Ages from the late 12 th to the 16th centuries.
It was originally called Opus Francigenum which is Latin for French Work.
The first truly gothic building appeared at around 1140 A. D. and was built by the French which is also the
oldest gothic architectural building in the world, the Basilica Cathedral of Saint Denis.
Gothic architecture was considered uplifting for it’s time. This is because their large walls and stained-glass
windows allowed so much light in and in turn created a heavenly environment.
KEY FEATURES SEEN IN GOTHIC ARCHITECTURE
Ribbed vaults; it enabled detailed patterns to mimic the vaulted ceilings structures.
Use of stone and wood – Gothic architecture mostly featured elaborate stonework
including limestone and sandstone. Wood was mainly used for the roof structures which
provided the framework for the vaulted ceilings and the pointed arches.
Use of iron – It was used for various structural elements. Decorative ironwork would be
put in gates, railings and other ornamental elements.
Lead – It was used for the very detailed joints and also as for support of the stained glass
windows
Flying buttresses – They were constructed using stone mostly in an arched design, this
was to support the walls and to distribute the weight of the structure.
Mortar – This is a type of mortar which was made from limestone and sand for masonry
work
Dramatic color pallets; by use of rich, deep, color for walls upholstery and textiles to
create a sense of drama.
CONCLUSION
Gothic Architecture was developed to bring more sunshine into peoples lives and also in the physical
churches as compared to Romanesque architecture. It’s clear that this style of architecture clearly achieved
it’s purpose