This document discusses the benefits of different types of exercise on physical and mental health. It outlines how exercise improves musculo-skeletal, respiratory, cardiovascular and immune system fitness. Regular exercise helps maintain a healthy body weight, prevents diseases like stroke and diabetes, improves mood and reduces stress. The document also discusses flexibility, aerobic and strength training exercises and their effects on muscle endurance, metabolism and joint health.
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Exercise and Rest
This document discusses the benefits of different types of exercise on physical and mental health. It outlines how exercise improves musculo-skeletal, respiratory, cardiovascular and immune system fitness. Regular exercise helps maintain a healthy body weight, prevents diseases like stroke and diabetes, improves mood and reduces stress. The document also discusses flexibility, aerobic and strength training exercises and their effects on muscle endurance, metabolism and joint health.
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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importance of regular exercise
how do exercise maintain healthy body weight
how do exercise prevent stroke how do exercise prevent bowel diseases how do exercise lower the risk of diabetes mellitus how do exercise improving immune system how do exercise maintain mental health how do exercise reduce stress how do exercise improve alertness ways that effects musculo-skeletal of exercise fitness is improved on musculo-skeletal by exercise fitness--increase in diameter of muscle fibres effects of exercise on musculo-skeletal fitness--increase in numberofofexercise effects blood vessels on musculo-skeletal fitness--increase the size andofnumber effects exerciseofon mitochondria within musculo-skeletal the muscles in fitness--increase number of motor units effects of exercise on musculo-skeletal fitness--reduce risk of osteoporosis ways that effects respiratory of exercise fitness is improved on respiratory by exercisevital fitness--increasing capacity effects of exercise on respiratory fitness--increasing blood flow ways that effects cardiovascular of exercise fitness is improved on cardiovascular by exercise fitness--increase in size of heart effects of exercise on cardiovascular fitness--increase in cardiac output effects of exercise on cardiovascular fitness--stonger heart fitness--reduce blood viscosity importance of sleep human growth hormone effects of fatigue different types of exercise how can aerobic exercise maintain body fitness how can strength training exercise maintain body fitness how can muscular endurance exercise maintain body fitness how can flexibility exercise maintain body fitness prevent arthritis. 6. prevent bowel diseases. 7. lowering risk of diabetes mellitus. 8. improving immune system. 9. maint mental 1. get ridhealth of the10. reduce excess bodystress 11. alertness fat and can be improved increase muscle tone. 2. increase the body metabolism. 3. enabling the body to burn calories 1. lack of exercise promotes the ease of clotting of the blood. 2. resulting in an increased risk of a stroke. strengthening 1. exercise brings andabout toningincreased the abdominal muscles with insulin-mediated proper glucose exercise uptake reduce bowel in adipose tissue.problems 2. increases the insulin sensitivity glucose storage capacity of the liver. exercise can boost the immune system, so that it's more efficient to fight against different diseases exercise and improve mental health by enhancing psychological well-being leading to reduced likelihood of suffering cardiovascular disease and some mental illness giving 1. increased increase awareness in diameter to danger of muscle fiber.and reducinginaccidents 2. increase capillary supply to muscles. 3. skeletal mitochondria increase in nu size. 4. reduce risk of arthritis. 5. reduce risk of osteoporosis. 1. muscle fiber increase in size. 2. increasing the flexibility of tendons. 6. increase in no. of motor 3. increasing unit the elasticity and flexibility of ligame reducing risk of sport injury. 5. increase the efficiency of muscles increasemitochondria 1. skeletal capillary supply as a result increase of training. in number 2. allows and size. greatermuscles 2. provides exchange of more with gases,efficient nutrients and wastes. oxidative metabolism. 3. i ability 1. signaltofor oxidize fats andincrease. contraction carbohydrates 2. moreand fatsunits motor in theare muscles 4.reduce recruited. risk ofthe 3. increase arthritis number of motor units involved in m contraction 4. muscle can also be used more fully through regular exercise 1. essential for attaining and maintaining sufficient bone strength. 2. improving coordination. 3. balance and strength of 4. reduce risk of bone fracture due to falling. 5. since forces exerted on the bone stimulate Ca deposition. 1. increase muscles. 2. vital capacity.the this increase 2. increase blood3.flow. vital capacity gaseous exchange rate increase 4.more O2 uptake occurs at lung and more release of CO2 1. pulmonary blood flow increases after training, 2. maximizes the gaseous exchange rate at the alveoli 1.increase 1. in ventricle size of left size of heart. 2. increase of heart increaseinas cardiac output. a result 3. stronger of exercise heart. 2. stroke 4. reduce volume blood3.viscosity increase. 5. resting cardiac output blood pres increase. 3. in delivery of O2 or food to cells and drainage of metabolic products from cells 1. blood volume increase as a result of training. 2. this increases left ventricle filling and stroke volume. 3. cardiac outpu increased increase in stroke volume. 3. more efficient energy utilization by the heart muscle to produce a given cardiac output in a rate. 1. 4. heart increase ofcontracts less often plasma volume but more reduces bloodforcefully. viscosity. 5. 2. aincrease strongerrate heart pump more3.blood of circulation thesetoquickly the working removes muscles per u cholestero decreases the completely risk ofwithout relaxed coronaryanyheart disease. muscle tone. 7. metabolic rate slow down when sleeping 9.reduce fatigue by remove tox 8.reduce fatigue bysecreted somatotrophin--1. build upby food thereserve anterior pituitary of the brain 2. influences the growth of cells, bones, muscles and or throughout the body. 3. peaks at adolescence when accelerated growth occurs and the amount declines after 30 1. accumulation of toxic waste 2. depletion of food reserve in the active tissue 1.aerobic exercise 2.strength training exercise 3.muscular endurance exercise 4.flexibility improve health of heart lungs and circulatory system 1.build stronger muscles, 2.stabilizes and protects joints 3. increase metabolism to maintain body weight 1.trains muscles to resist fatigue and to continue exercise over long periods of time 1.maintain stability during different daily activities and during exercise 2. prevents joint pain and injury 0