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PHYS2250 Notes-5

This document outlines sections from chapters 9-13 of a textbook. Chapter 9 discusses rigid body mechanics including equilibrium, pure rotation, and rotational and translational motion. Chapter 10 covers angular momentum, its definition, relationship to angular velocity, and conservation. Chapter 11 defines work done by constant and variable forces, the work-energy theorem, and kinetic, potential and mechanical energy. Chapter 12 discusses conservation of energy and examples of its application. Finally, Chapter 13 introduces Newton's law of universal gravitation, gravitational fields, potential energy and many-particle systems in the context of gravitation.

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22 views1 page

PHYS2250 Notes-5

This document outlines sections from chapters 9-13 of a textbook. Chapter 9 discusses rigid body mechanics including equilibrium, pure rotation, and rotational and translational motion. Chapter 10 covers angular momentum, its definition, relationship to angular velocity, and conservation. Chapter 11 defines work done by constant and variable forces, the work-energy theorem, and kinetic, potential and mechanical energy. Chapter 12 discusses conservation of energy and examples of its application. Finally, Chapter 13 introduces Newton's law of universal gravitation, gravitational fields, potential energy and many-particle systems in the context of gravitation.

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sht010563
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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9.5 Perpendicular axis theorem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

152
9.6 Equilibrium of rigid body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
9.7 Non-equilibrium situation: pure rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
9.8 Non-equilibrium situation: rotational and translational motion . . . . . . . 161

10 Angular Momentum 174


10.1 Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
10.2 Angular momentum and angular velocity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
10.3 Conservation of angular momentum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
10.4 Stability of spinning object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179

11 Work, Kinetic Energy and Potential Energy 188


11.1 Work done by a constant force . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
11.2 Work done by a variable force . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
11.2.1 One dimensional case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
11.2.2 Two dimensional case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
11.3 Work-energy theorem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
11.4 Work done and kinetic energy in rotational motion . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
11.5 A combination of rotational and translational motions . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
11.6 Kinetic energy in collision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
11.7 Conservative force . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
11.8 Potential energy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
11.9 Conservation of mechanical energy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
11.10One dimensional conservative system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199

12 Conservation of Energy 201


12.1 Internal energy in a system of particle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
12.2 Some examples of conservation of energy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204

13 Gravitation 217
13.1 Newton’s law of universal gravitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
13.2 Gravitational field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
13.3 Gravitational force due to a spherical shell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
13.4 Gravitational field due to the earth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
13.5 Gravitational potential energy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
13.6 Potential energy of many-particle system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223

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