APJ
APJ
APJ
APJ Abdul Kalam: The People's President and Missile Man of India
Introduction:
Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, popularly known as APJ Abdul Kalam, was an extraordinary
individual whose life and contributions have left an indelible mark on the history of India. Born on
October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, Kalam's journey from a humble background to
becoming the 11th President of India and a renowned aerospace engineer is an inspiration to millions.
Kalam was born into a modest Tamil Muslim family, and his early years were marked by financial
struggles. However, his parents instilled in him a strong work ethic and values that shaped his character.
Despite facing economic hardships, Kalam was an excellent student with a deep curiosity about the
world around him.
After completing his schooling, Kalam pursued a degree in aeronautical engineering from the Madras
Institute of Technology. His passion for flight and space took root during these formative years, laying
the foundation for his future endeavors.
Aerospace Engineer:
Kalam's journey as an aerospace engineer began at the Defense Research and Development
Organization (DRDO) and later at the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). His significant
contributions to the development of India's space and missile programs earned him the moniker
"Missile Man of India."
One of his most notable achievements was leading the team that developed India's first satellite launch
vehicle, SLV-III, which successfully launched the Rohini satellite into space in 1980. Kalam's leadership
and technical acumen played a crucial role in establishing India as a formidable force in space
exploration.
Presidency:
In 2002, Kalam's life took a new turn when he was elected as the President of India. Known as the
"People's President," Kalam brought a unique approach to the highest office. His presidency was marked
by his commitment to education, youth, and technology. He often emphasized the role of science and
technology in India's progress and development.
During his term, Kalam interacted extensively with students and young minds, encouraging them to
dream big and contribute to the nation's growth. His down-to-earth demeanor and accessibility made
him one of the most beloved Presidents in the history of India.
Kalam had a visionary outlook for India's future. He envisioned a developed India by 2020, with a focus
on economic growth, technological advancements, and social development. His vision, encapsulated in
the concept of "PURA" (Providing Urban Amenities in Rural Areas), aimed at bridging the rural-urban
divide and ensuring comprehensive development across the country.
After completing his term as President, Kalam continued to engage with society through his writings,
speeches, and interactions with students. He authored several books, including "Wings of Fire," an
autobiography that chronicles his life and career. Kalam's books, filled with insights and wisdom,
became popular among people of all ages.
Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam passed away on July 27, 2015, while delivering a lecture at the Indian Institute of
Management Shillong. His death was a profound loss to the nation, but his legacy continues to inspire
generations. Kalam's life story serves as a beacon of hope for those who dare to dream and work hard to
achieve their goals.
Conclusion:
APJ Abdul Kalam's journey from a small town in Tamil Nadu to the Rashtrapati Bhavan is a testament to
the power of education, perseverance, and a strong sense of purpose. As a scientist, leader, and
President, he left an indelible mark on India's scientific and political landscape. Dr. Kalam's life
exemplifies the idea that with determination, dedication, and a commitment to one's principles,
individuals can overcome any obstacle and contribute meaningfully to society. His legacy continues to
inspire millions, making him a true hero of modern India.