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Library Management System

This C++ program implements a library management system that allows a user to issue and return books to students. It stores book and student details in arrays, including book IBAN, name, author, edition, price, quantity, and issue status. The program displays a menu allowing the user to issue or return a book using the student roll number and book IBAN. It also sorts and displays all book details by price or all student details by age. The main function contains a switch statement to process the user's menu choice until they choose to exit.

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11 views3 pages

Library Management System

This C++ program implements a library management system that allows a user to issue and return books to students. It stores book and student details in arrays, including book IBAN, name, author, edition, price, quantity, and issue status. The program displays a menu allowing the user to issue or return a book using the student roll number and book IBAN. It also sorts and displays all book details by price or all student details by age. The main function contains a switch statement to process the user's menu choice until they choose to exit.

Uploaded by

ammarwaheed2244
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MUHAMMAD NABEEL ARSHAD L1F23BSDS0074

Project : library management system

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

const int BOOK_COUNT = 4;


const int STUDENT_COUNT = 4;
const string LIBRARY_IDENTIFIER = "LibraryXYZ"; // Replace with your library identifier

// Arrays to store book details


int book_iban_arr[BOOK_COUNT] = { 1, 2, 3, 4 };
string book_names[BOOK_COUNT] = { "History", "Computer Science", "Chemistry", "Literature" };
string book_authors[BOOK_COUNT] = { "John Doe", "Jane Smith", "Alice Johnson", "Bob Brown" };
string book_editions[BOOK_COUNT] = { "1st Edition", "2nd Edition", "3rd Edition", "4th Edition" };
double book_prices[BOOK_COUNT] = { 800.0, 1200.0, 600.0, 150.0 };
int book_quantities[BOOK_COUNT] = { 3, 2, 5, 2 };
bool book_issued[BOOK_COUNT] = { false, false, false, false };

// Arrays to store student details


int student_roll_numbers[STUDENT_COUNT] = { 101, 102, 103, 104 };
int student_ages[STUDENT_COUNT] = { 20, 21, 22, 23 };

// Function to get a valid numeric input


int getNumericInput() {
int input;
while (!(cin >> input) || cin.peek() != '\n') {
cout << "Invalid input. Please enter a valid number: ";
cin.clear();
cin.ignore(numeric_limits<streamsize>::max(), '\n');
}
return input;
}

int main() {
int choice, index;
bool is_found;
int iban, student_roll_number;

do {
cout << "1. Issue a book to a student" << endl;
cout << "2. Student returns a book" << endl;
cout << "3. Display details of all books sorted by price" << endl;
cout << "4. Display details of all students sorted by age" << endl;
cout << "5. Exit" << endl;
cout << "Enter your choice: ";
choice = getNumericInput();

switch (choice) {
case 1:
cout << "Enter student roll number: ";
student_roll_number = getNumericInput();

cout << "Enter book IBAN: ";


iban = getNumericInput();
is_found = false;
for (int i = 0; i < BOOK_COUNT; i++) {
if (iban == book_iban_arr[i] && book_quantities[i] > 1 && book_issued[i] == false) {
is_found = true;
index = i;
break;
}
}

if (is_found) {
cout << "Book \"" << book_names[index] << "\" by " << book_authors[index] << " (Edition: " <<
book_editions[index] << ") has been issued to student with roll number " << student_roll_number << endl;
book_quantities[index]--;
book_issued[index] = true;
}
else {
cout << "Book not available, invalid IBAN, or already issued by this library." << endl;
}
break;

case 2:
cout << "Enter student roll number: ";
student_roll_number = getNumericInput();

cout << "Enter book IBAN: ";


iban = getNumericInput();

is_found = false;
for (int i = 0; i < BOOK_COUNT; i++) {
if (iban == book_iban_arr[i] && book_quantities[i] < 5 && book_issued[i] == true) {
is_found = true;
index = i;
break;
}
}

if (is_found) {
cout << "Book \"" << book_names[index] << "\" by " << book_authors[index] << " (Edition: " <<
book_editions[index] << ") has been returned by student with roll number " << student_roll_number << endl;
book_quantities[index]++;
book_issued[index] = false;
}
else {
cout << "Invalid IBAN, the book was not issued by this library, or the book was not issued at all." << endl;
}
break;

case 3:
// Bubble sort for displaying details of all books sorted by price
for (int i = 0; i < BOOK_COUNT; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < BOOK_COUNT - i - 1; j++) {
if (book_prices[j] > book_prices[j + 1]) {
swap(book_iban_arr[j], book_iban_arr[j + 1]);
swap(book_names[j], book_names[j + 1]);
swap(book_authors[j], book_authors[j + 1]);
swap(book_editions[j], book_editions[j + 1]);
swap(book_prices[j], book_prices[j + 1]);
swap(book_quantities[j], book_quantities[j + 1]);
swap(book_issued[j], book_issued[j + 1]);
}
}
}
cout << "Sorted book details by price:" << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < BOOK_COUNT; i++) {
cout << "IBAN: " << book_iban_arr[i] << " | Name: " << book_names[i] << " | Author: " << book_authors[i] <<
" | Edition: " << book_editions[i] << " | Price: " << book_prices[i] << " | Quantity: " << book_quantities[i] << " | Issued: "
<< (book_issued[i] ? "Yes" : "No") << endl;
}
break;

case 4:
// Bubble sort for displaying details of all students sorted by age
for (int i = 0; i < STUDENT_COUNT; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < STUDENT_COUNT - i - 1; j++) {
if (student_ages[j] > student_ages[j + 1]) {
swap(student_roll_numbers[j], student_roll_numbers[j + 1]);
swap(student_ages[j], student_ages[j + 1]);
}
}
}
cout << "Sorted student details by age:" << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < STUDENT_COUNT; i++) {
cout << "Roll Number: " << student_roll_numbers[i] << " | Age: " << student_ages[i] << endl;
}
break;

case 5:
cout << "Exiting program." << endl;
break;

default:
cout << "Invalid choice" << endl;
break;
}

} while (choice != 5);

return 0;
}

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