Scribd
Upload
73 views46 pages

PSP

Probability notes

Uploaded by

lakshaaysharma003
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
73 views46 pages

PSP

Probability notes

Uploaded by

lakshaaysharma003
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 46
Palabll —_ Ad Stochastic /rowes Ghaustie Events: Total amber of paseble eutconnes Ln ot ual du known as echawstive tints |cao % Tossing a coin , exhauthie cues are head , tail Exclusive '~ Events ane said #2 be mute CLK or. incompatzble Bethe happens &: ene of them preclu das the _happunui ens. (6+ No two Or_more 4 dum an Boa cme in Some triad Rolling a clits | 26 cannot come -togctne - + oon maikaaty oclave “dunt ka ae AL posible outtomu have same probability ~ Indrpendent vents Evers = Ong evimt. eats not affeck the ux. - & Tossing acon Avo fits. dnd outwme is not Amdt _en_ outcome f fest ps. Denton Fy aE Is Clanae ane col dyfink ti a Ple)= fav » a dimitaxons'~ Not applicable Uy events as. not equally al ge y total su reach, %0 not applicable . | btatstical on Enpoutal_fiobaniliy Ple)= um m n nao . ee — _____||__ sais | a Fantam. Es — {i gol san PCE) Sip ais ee P (Sample Spat) i Se Ease mutually exclusire event) { _*s_pfeve)= Pleye pie) : Qu. Aaya Ss y a Chants o) sunday || Posible Combinations __ Lome Tee aks Tue - Wed : | - Sar 640 53 sundays a = 1 Sun = Mon — apg ae } Bag 3R 2 6W —|_= King Sus boave a 52, a — = C3 “4&4 cards Y same - Be xs cuir (ise tt Beg «Fey 13 ards aclided at romdom 52Cq 4 Members Linde ome piokat 2534 A A comdan,, PLmulhple of 30° 7) = = sae siaipey = mane ane es ea ——— Le. EG ULA ey aang ah ft teters bw REE | Ree xin |) plaus = 11X10 _ jays of —arcampery R eee oe a Too ow Se ! 859 0 n Se —+5 a ie 6 pouible arrangemue %2., Frfachang REE PCS. 12 & lo «85 e 12: MISS) SS/_PPL M- | —— ~ Fmt seogetrn3 eT} d = - i P-ll | Totat_wwoyps= ul Fay: (SS55) MLL PP 4rul 2 nar | oe Yio eseeeeeeae | PlE)= Bt Hee : H Ft eck eG : aT uklor ag 165 r are | Condivional Probability. Pg) 2 Pea) rrowanane Pla) tlre deeured) — ey PCBs PCB) ty are iene? Be taps Trem ee 7 oe = PG) = PCA) a = — Hg HE Guy 3 canebitat acteoiin rea 22:3, Probab, ear XZ heeree rico dtuee co- education js 0:3, 0.5 20.8, What us tee _prosabibry trot eee uses "er eancarin, A= to -raucahon i | Ke Xduuted Y= Y aelected ae 2 selected 3 pane a 0 8 itz)= 3 a : Toya a ig plays PL CAnm_v aio 4 = P(x)-P(8) + PO): th see fiw )2W wef — GUS Ing (8 L-Si3- eee eee Se ihe es Se Thy are “rtd LWA a | a0. TT what 4 probobili Hat 2/3] 0 we debeed] P(E) ae —PCAlp, j= 188 — OU —_— sts P(G/a)= PCE) .P(Ale,) PCE).t(a y+ PLEL)A(B )4 r(&)- tea) = Ip x U3 = 55) ld dutrlye ue | Biesmse sist I PES Ip) = a0 | eeu 3B fle 18 pitas Pep Guu tn amounting & MCA a shade a as Pel=p | Guus gusting comet a 5 bno.of MCA. options PL cheatit foo? te ove Guts be amstucud corredty) all C= Aucune Kuuwo — E, = guuated As worm _ PLE}=p pPleje Ip ra)ed ee correck ams Whin =. é Atuclint brew ans. PUL) zucP te) Pl Ale) _z=__px)___2 3 hCG) ee (2) oe a ‘pr | \SveR Atm chive parts prom “moh, use ie te out probability Ww ‘olpechive der tee ee ae wth” yuachurt, FOS X (Mo. of baad) aa ee “plx) ices : nae pio yuan # te ° a ia peuett value a We ODE: | an Random Van Non aniable | Probabitity eon ela) = 2x.7 ram “= (x)= fa puen— - Teanaes yodruioble i a seal valuad. Jaman “white assign 0 __|| _ taal rayne an ae point iq tesample gba U- | Ene com Le sharce FO grok _nesnabert _ Diuerete ‘Rando Vatacble'* A-tandsin viable whieh take - || Seer | pedi ea mes ou ui gf value Rega rn Rael ere Tae Mad. orange ged = Find re i ~ Bain fae d abe DAV atu ite os rth. ola wi bukion pumlf oor — x “ee — tes yeep = Plas ps PCAs 5) J H 7 rae ee : i Bla ema “Wie FET Senne fe XE Q ee s (Sanrio ees a anes Raiane. has i ae aa 5on 3) py siddiehoy sheng eS 4 ime i CSRS on: 4S Gm 5 ee | ae a a ce ce = A O1On1 OU OD 0.3 0.01 0.02 0-14 3. L “Bind ok Gy Olas6).. Paes) -Plogx<5) | ____Ui)._ pint pation ynwimiins p dt ee Jai Guy, Wo P(e SOP oop nd Kina Wy Bn #2 I ind Pf us 2)) ase | 270 BL PCK> 2) : : = PCacasus) = pC3)4 ely) pi Sy P(A), = 1 AT PCO) PO) -P(2) SESE || ERC Ht = 6.2+0-3 zs — A joo Ors 0n2 fy be Bia yee EO See i y 0-3 cs | _— — Continue "Random Vase as ee rude Wanna tar —tnfenite mung Vs i one teal a cand CONUS sacl outa | TE = a —— —| — brobabittty, ee H = 7 — Ne . a ——t RQ in ae __|| nd Wx a wo PraxIg ff €ex-29 dane = | ~ —__ sor eas Cees itis acuitnamreerristtp .. C= Callao Biol Kk, PCS % 52 ee ere as Ree Fale p(xea) sf fade = a a th'ow CO olw dupribuhbn Fino ES) tam tabie a En xn [ Con) a p pears) [@aqae =(xa2)* by is 2 / es = (W-a-S+ 220 SRR ar ee ee dosti) | b= Up ve x<0 xs a p(x sa)= 1 Ff O)-dy 202 7G ; Se — _ x I= Pinot) 7 Box T for D SR 2R a 2B BB = rar hea —> Rex | cheosn tall —> Box chore Rath i Araun fem _chotdin hoe. ______—— oe 2 co Box) selected Pla) = Os) +P(D). (£) = ae =& ee al S eu. c uppoe we aenot Know shih Rox ws eootin ___ rol ball. Whar Ju tu probability of git whoring Rox 12 Pix) | p= z a pia\e 3 PCR\= 2 e 7 eG mn) To Pi)= eé@) PUT) P/p) RK zt PEs AR) + Hm) B) eer —$$— —$ #86) ££ — ~Brveoxtate—Kanebmt orteble — aa lars Pan somple foes oviociont. wlth varndem —Oyeximunt det x(t) ruplt) be £ud_ 7an — —Cach_assrgrin a valli et st —___||_+€S | Gow da cald _ o_o ———.—__&=D_ramdom variable __— ae “| estat discrete RV! Ha porate of Cy) abe forty ———_t_couatanly nfs ap atid 9-0 —___ ducer vv. ‘i — — comvinsous' ay (oy) con alk vals in %); 4 yey — ~ Thon _P( xe ai YY) = =F altel Pat — eset triple Ori yp Pg) 2h ated Taunt ty ss ae y pp oe —_ P(xzu1)_ = ij Py = Pur Po — __ _ The cottctng pais On: ae 5 cated ao | marginal P; el a Sto ie _________ oe : __ Massnal PME oy = Oy; PNEA= BA) = B+ Rye~ AZY ase independent ‘- Y Poy Cy) = Pb) Ply) Quy Q balk aye selec ot ramdem qpoma box _combatniny — Smad A gun Yorkie ball 9} % 2S dus he mumber of 40 balls & geen balls fap pncluded dhe two ball dlrauon groom the wigiad D Togre_ Probability. 4 RLY __ ai sedi frobabiuity canst —— = Why Cronad dat 9 ¥ given YE | oe plO,o)= Dred O geen ea ey 6 ; oO LTotas a “ther Should OD Mayenne PE x eR 4D 5: aaah 2 (7 | 1 The 1 tulse e220 Geno eS F WD) Conditional PME 9% given yo! te P/e 3) ht H : ee 4 apelin | a 7S 19 Series etetaa peoerra eer ao Qu The Taint PME of mp fant Ve NR Q ee oma int t ie es ee : UN cohdenmal ema x % given yeh 8 ely erin wy eg en es) Prob. csshribution > Ae Jaye hs ; w _ AY Cean have value 2/3, Sir zjofi fa Js] x x 4) nat faa classmate. | Guy Are _*8Y _inctepenolont? » o ~ Marginal > margoraly - Xs P(x) (A 1 ls) SO Liste phe 2 Ago. pan a SR of Indspunaumu | = Penh: earn Fyly) i LHS Py (o.1) 23K = 2 Di= FORD PHS Rawo)=e 1 Pyly)aIs' £ fa a oe a | & elas - Rena me Pey Col) 4 Pel) Poly) Hon qut_hot trdkipendink | “My a : ~ Casstint (PDE, pm, (oF ) - " : Plab) j b I ia Teli de= af x(l-de = i = _ a Joe]? pee eye y L[eef-[P] i beep (fy yr 3 ; rns poe i 3) 42 aps [1-3 +ab4) ___Hh3 + eo*41>0 : (b= 1) Crp 24) 20 _ a yz _| . ma a E _ =a : a ___g _ Pde PDE =3x7 - Sag) os — : a = eo pissa} =P>xpa] — uw complete ae yo ede . diecas =| a eit “Gy Sul Tome POF ¢ remaon vawiable (ny) a goven by eho pee cay benea bey cat cob Pe - —_f pen eee! Le — pos lL —f feapeey= fal a = . — ss Oe a A — - Marginal a POE for conden. 1 eit, _ —- = fl (x) Wyong —ly a - yl fhe Bent = Seln ~ —— | es Pry Cay) = Ti — fe way? R eo ee OP ie a pops fi oy, — —i|___ pale 2/6 (cee - ! fa) Abe j = 2 (iaws= rr) 2 ! mer 4 res [- ae By ~ cama aoaly pm fy) 4 Lex — —0<7xe2 |= 1 Fggs 4 | Guy int PC iain yd one be ee = 09700 po __ First Momunt about onigen A neem. of, Bacr oe oO _— i 8) ale) a Sefo) = a ot (= %T'= Uy +a — ene ae Sian a a Eee : i ecu E (x-A) a2 ElKAy Afuurraae naan lack syrimsieg — oo _Kusttosis The extent to whith a lis pribection peakuk ih Cale Rucepaig OF est oo OOF z ! ee ee G 64 ase 2 G = 2) rule te 486 S i ee 2 B SQ ca —loY 209 | ee a ar ea) ee 2: Sanne LE Sore s 30 0 © ° ° oo er a i 2 6 iz g § 3 IS 4c ais So SSS SS CS? a (nee (ommSs: tt Pia anette ks ay" = E (a= 4) { Mi"= E(a-5) = Z (a-5)¢ = clo = 0.0888 Zp u by" E (a-s)= Sbesyt = 2are Guat =f 2a wy €(x-5)?= 24-5 Sg ao me | Te Ug dys E(a-s)'= Fe 5 goss = 18-al2 - EF 7 _ a My=d [ce seen ag = ty aunty! + aa? “ cans My = SMe = vag a Pea (u,!) a ay ae ed chy eee oo = (244) = (0.088)” "= gue ee Hg> (0.018) ~ 3(2-446)(-0.086) + 2(-0, 086)? _ BOCISE get igsT2— 4 (0.018) 69.096) + 6 (2.446) (-0.at)—8(-2080)" = 18.32413 = —— ‘ Sram ssa i co B= ah = 0.6155) we 9.03 Aymauetnic _ = a gr Bye My 2 18-34 29g “Hupleustre og mR eae cee § E[asuy eis wha et eee ae, EX)- EWS EDO) = QE) + El) TF = SOQ USES EF PEG TET El= a EMIS 14. 2E00 =a Reta Gamma _Funtrim a amma _ Funct 5 I et fx Cae Nade ee fn nee a: Irae nti = ~Nkgadite B nore Diththetin~ See Ca fuer tpi alt _we Cotain gist wuterss se PUKE) = PC H-Laucces in fac) x-1tMAL AND a. ALL Tr) thy 1 preet) aol Hass ; — 1 2 2 5 Saag an fe i Bn -( SUL eae tala ath pecerens—— Pica ei a7 one SURI) Ol = ATA ara oP t a i — pg, eH Hd Heda O Ofhumtot Why aor _talbedd ‘ve? 4 a apc res eH TSE nar PE : i ma i ese eee = Cs gs ae e ees em A Auceen'e dims if the Abe binernilat exbamacer. Man He Vaniana = 40 Ee | Eee wires PO “athe “prokabilly # 04 that a child exh Pom =a thiggal! Lwtlh vmain it What is the probeodlity | that the tte Cdiitd gofork 0 tue dito well be tee Hind 4 cate Lt? [ peestoye? s { =(4e, pepo; & on eal” A lone’ lsihlion — : = 7100 Gre» fa ‘1000 bal ee = ta < 260 etl PC 8 grein, Yred) “0 —— a ' = Usttheut tee ruimnt resume os Te a (200 “Ae, 120 644 At anager >) (2) COMA m mem ts em Hy pu. fa sae a Tha fellows ny. mana “bao a bgp is Fribuch'on = The tele of tah drous (telungu ppltion ae, can_be_clavaiych. into _ ma ones or . == = = trey stag ak ago »_ustitnout daw dusiacs the population eee qeema. fait Marion. SS —-Poplation Sample nballe (1000) 7 bable (#) —_ Sees _M green (#60) _K green (2) __ N-m ved (300) nok ped (4) ee ew! pe __pcx=k) = (“Cy eh) yan rmennnie io w a A E(x)= = kple) = omaha oe oh ke | [E | Nel nv =s\5¢ M(m-1), NM My Deen eee : a (w=lyl “71 Ca-, (w-n)!, i ~ e(Q) — ele) ee ose =(E(x))” Se(ee)+ EO) -(Es) p+ mt) aan? . ee — a = = Ae ee k=0_ oan ae ee = mytn-1) min-1) ss { Rive) Ee : CA ne = gn cular thin f- cane Reuwru pmE EXO) = Cyr) (ayn) — a yw!) ee van = nM Crv-m (Men) _ _ = = AE ON Zl) ewes oe “B(egigs) io re pee Maltin noma ial x iptinnt _ Wiiiarencae a_i to find. re — Whee thin au mor thon tun eutumn . 9 Rotng a cliee 10 tern. frtiy — = TA gutromu i sath Prat may be Month in peg | muurdly e UcluAUre Cabegoniet G,_ te ee ree of 0 pute dep, whith reasinug a _constomt — os f The smcetsatve tials au old adspeactr = The —epeionse fy repeated pr'teck i» YM iy aeareav! Elsen alot Yep 9 Hl AlAs fo oe a eee Times Pi __ aaa pe — a = eee ee ce ea | Ben sample The pointe fie - comps OAL. ee file pati pa ha Aariple y 5 bules Fm a = = ae aaa — P24 Ken, X= rie 7 a po" py? — = as)” oy ree a? LeeueeCR “gst py — a elas Refs yb a : 1 =F ony ov! (a eps) WH (aI > Cel como ( | Py = aT aye Ti ae = ln =n = nh es - it Vosienve € Oglaay) + € (41) EC) i | Y : Ay AEA PE = (nyo) py? + np, = neg” : . = nptenpi — nipgt : oo BZ npiClapie *prgi : ae beta iat ltr — | conpusous nde nae 7% ie eal — fine ji Rae) o ott Mat ay a ba Lo pal eee ee ee _ El Lee eel > gt? fo cau : _ Formitka 7 & fami Ri fantin _ 7 aT — ee bas oe pl) = : _ ce 5 ple, DL : plovn) = Tele : ps iL Jury _ la oO cae Sinem Mg! 7 Lasd [uta ao - Ta [arte _ a as aac] oes byt ortar, Vs | Ee Ad ear ee ei -————— [waved Man = 4) = Ea] : Z a Le | : Hea ecm : Wnts [uav faea Tap? fat att [e Toevea Ge (utvel) (uty). Le L = Wel) | (4tvtl) (ev) Vawanu= 2 ment about man> 4, ‘oe | Le ne a i Eee) (ueveDiaey) (ur Sg ee eae feat vcs dav (ave a eC) Vaaanus 2A _ z = fiw Rela Bis siribadton. Hoe ki AE : daa = Bla aa i. ee an ae MH memumt ait or gin 2 oo _ Lure f pian afi i Be ae —_ ee aan AGO {ag —— MTA an. oF | ahas¥ = ae a [io a re ee put rel “i= tert [tN a Fant: VI fare TA, — | | Man = i vol LV v-l a eile Put r= 2 i | ue late [va = (ur uni [ya TT Fa (y-ANv-8) DR | St (a) | eee UZ) Waa ‘ | _ Vauanus 34 merrut about mean eee) i ea) EUR L Iie (uv twa) DP _ Ee eee = db (yheurv =I phoned vl ava Via, Veal (Y-anly-1) Winton Car v-1)) Cv-ayly-1)* Gam 4 Dchibution — ' i apie family Gams ditn nocd to IWOAAC a funthion rat HoH, an inig aD in many bramchis ee Gamma. fascin eee —— fiat Kr, thc gamnoe fant. fe fran io ll toad SO a a te integy [ai = n=) ______ al ee =o re all ed ce “hk uentinuo Tender vauiobl Xs said tobe fobld — _ Gomme aon — Ayia a = B x aa “20 ao ng Coe y_zo EE p20 l _O. ow a a a | ee ey pasdnks « oe . { Gamma_ me Exponent ae : disbrievrin p=) | Fld = p(usa) x = { JOddz J =o a fip= | fT ee oe Y (loo 00)” [x d pst) $$» 2a nets) > eg ee (0006 GP Bs cl (0000 Eee Ee eesad ee Cz) - (2), i = 2 e 4 pind ro a Sa Meam = _& VOA = ot ; Pp Vor =o. i — Bt : -— cy fx alee 1 feeds 2 [x aa os — oo |. = fat. KI aX, ae eT dn =. ae — ——— = Xe = = “« B ae ae Mea = —*— Vauwanu= £1 Lee fea ae _ [ea = ia fonas te abn jean = = 2. van = Eb") ee xt a Vawana= E(x)" — = a Bg ae —— fo) = EC) =f ae : rez a = Je Ie pe v= WH )— 4 2 8 Mean F a —_ = a = For sma df, clinbripad'm 4 ee Ae stanaara. normal vodLOih 2= 7-H ws §H0(,) oe “> (es, “catia = fx-siP ——__> eS ist Cert | — Ps Mes 4 4p 22 ae as a eee Hee a . Gye a soometia aae a= ss =e ae Ni Pd bey fy > seen see san =. Jotul ana vet — 4 aoe ot pam rs yan = = is S x <0 Speers ie nee ee ie 2 I UMMAH. noun tusb'c gran. _% dy dunnted by Dx (2 Gul= €le**) | pe FH} X50 | fore] | i Zine leone oe ft ae Ch a RSI = E u ra Na 0 ee F ex =a Tel Ea = fet yay. ot = feats ot 00 = 09 ° 0. = fettr tract a en eee I : umila by olyting —> AL Chaat’ nen ig 97 —— Melt Toga cae ieee wee ki te See ee a te nega a qu wa ro — dion the man 8 : be 4 read number a eLXea) S a) 7 ZA PLX2.a) Ula a Fro} :- kit & be G Adyek fandom vari able welt pom. PO) tO= xp ~ a HEME, Zope + SE xpoo b Ae an: > x ae 4) “ ee 2 ap) BUC Wy d = Ela > a 2p ; i Wo. seeaSaaaE mee | oe [olen enae - Shaded Moo a Fot_centinusus dt X be a tre continues radon vomable wot Pape Fld) ne_com _irite. il © E(x= Fe jors = Su dan + Joyous a ese 6 Decqun x 4 ve a 0 a anaes = { =fooe + fyorae : oe D = seat = aa ass ee ae Bee eet / a (xd % aa peeegieey aoa —— Se fedex Emne a (poe eee i | SE merce — — suenpemnnanan| hia Beep epee i us E09|_ Bec einit a hla) vs nen ef am a ( h(X) >a < le og CAL) Sa us due X~ op (2. wiry Moston’ inequality pind on uw = __pppe bod Jor PU) uchut 030 TN | eee 37 Lipper keotnsh arti Hoe x>a POG a) £6) jor expenennad ditt z SE Aa we a PG pas Sete Wee The actral value ¥ “plea)= t ied ~ plx

You might also like