5MP76341
5MP76341
5MP76341
DT1136 TRENCHER
CAT. I 3-POINT HITCH
MANUAL #5MP76341
REV. 5
M-2190 3-15-21-5
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PREFACE.............................................................................................................................................................. 4
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Safety Statements..................................................................................................................................... 5
General Safety Precautions.................................................................................................................... 5-7
Equipment Safety Precautions............................................................................................................. 8-10
SAFETY SIGNS
Decal Placement......................................................................................................................................11
Decals................................................................................................................................................. 12-13
INSTALLATION
Mounting Instructions......................................................................................................................... 14-15
Weight And Balance................................................................................................................................ 16
Power (PTO) Shaft Adjustment............................................................................................................... 17
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Controls.............................................................................................................................................. 18-20
Operation............................................................................................................................................ 21-26
DETACHING
Trencher Removal................................................................................................................................... 38
Disconnecting Trencher........................................................................................................................... 38
Preparation For Storage.......................................................................................................................... 38
Removing From Storage......................................................................................................................... 38
TROUBLESHOOTING.................................................................................................................................. 39-40
SPECIFICATIONS
Bolt Torque Specifications....................................................................................................................... 42
DT1136 Trencher Specifications.............................................................................................................. 43
PARTS
Trencher Frame Assembly................................................................................................................. 44-45
Trencher Drive Assembly................................................................................................................... 46-47
36” Boom And Crumber Assembly..................................................................................................... 48-49
Digging Chain..................................................................................................................................... 50-51
Headshaft Assembly........................................................................................................................... 52-53
Drive Shaft Assembly - Service Parts................................................................................................. 54-55
Hydraulic Assembly............................................................................................................................ 56-57
Cylinder Assembly.............................................................................................................................. 58-59
76341 3
PREFACE
GENERAL INFORMATION
The purpose of this manual is to assist you in operating and maintaining your attach-
ment. Read it carefully. It furnishes information and instructions that will help you achieve years
of dependable performance.
These instructions have been compiled from field experience and engineering data.
Some information may be general in nature, due to unknown and varying operating conditions.
However, through experience and these instructions, you should be able to develop proce-
dures suitable to you particular situation.
The illustrations and data used in this manual were current at the time of printing. How-
ever, due to possible inline production changes, your machine may vary slightly in detail. We
reserve the right to redesign and change the machines as may be necessary without notifica-
tion.
Throughout this manual, references are made to right and left direction. These are de-
termined by standing behind the tractor facing the direction of forward travel.
¡LEA EL INSTRUCTIVO!
Si no lee Ingles, pida ayuda a
alguien que si lo lea para que le
truduzca lasmedidas de sequridad.
WARNING! Never let anyone operate this unit without reading the "Safety Precautions"
and "Operations" sections of this manual.
When parking, always choose hard, level ground and set the brake so the
unit cannot roll.
BEFORE OPERATION
The primary responsibility for safety with this equipment falls to the operator. Make
sure the equipment is operated only by trained individuals that have read and understand this
manual. If there is any portion of this manual or function you do not understand, contact your
local Frontier Dealer.
SERVICE
When servicing your product, remember to use only manufacturer replacement parts.
Substitute parts may not meet the standards required for safe, dependable operation.
To facilitate parts ordering, record the model and serial number of your unit in the space
provided on this page. This information may be obtained from the identification plate located on
the product.
Any questions related to this attachment should be directed to your local Frontier dealer.
4 76341
SAFETY STATEMENTS
THIS SYMBOL BY ITSELF OR WITH A WARNING WORD THROUGHOUT THIS MAN-
UAL IS USED TO CALL YOUR ATTENTION TO INSTRUCTIONS INVOLVING YOUR
PERSONAL SAFETY OR THE SAFETY OF OTHERS. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE
INSTRUCTIONS CAN RESULT IN INJURY OR DEATH.
FRONTIER ALWAYS TAKES THE OPERATOR AND HIS SAFETY INTO CONSID-
ERATION AND GUARDS EXPOSED MOVING PARTS FOR HIS PROTECTION.
HOWEVER, SOME AREAS CANNOT BE GUARDED OR SHIELDED IN ORDER TO
ASSURE PROPER OPERATION. IN ADDITION, THE OPERATORS MANUAL AND
DECALS ON THE MACHINE ITSELF WARN YOU OR FURTHER DANGER AND
SHOULD BE READ AND OBSERVED CLOSELY.
CAUTION THIS SIGNAL WORD IS USED WHERE MINOR INJURY COULD RESULT IF
THE INSTRUCTIONS ARE NOT FOLLOWED PROPERLY.
76341 5
GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
• Keep unprotected body parts, such as face, eyes, and arms as far away as
possible from a suspected leak. Flesh injected with hydraulic fluid may develop
gangrene or other permanent disabilities.
• If injured by injected fluid, see a doctor at once. If your doctor is not familiar with
this type of injury, ask him to research it immediately to determine proper treat-
ment.
• Wear safety glasses, protective clothing, and use a piece of cardboard or wood
when searching for hydraulic leaks. DO NOT USE YOUR HANDS!
SEE ILLUSTRATION.
CARDBOARD
HYDRAULIC HOSE
OR FITTING
MAGNIFYING GLASS
6 76341
GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING! DO NOT MODIFY MACHINE OR ATTACHMENTS
Modifications may weaken the integrity of the attachment and may impair the func-
tion, safety, life, and performance of the attachment. When making repairs, use only
the manufacturer’s genuine parts, following authorized instructions. Other parts may
be substandard in fit and quality. Never modify any ROPS (Roll Over Protection
Structure) or FOPS (Falling Object Protective Structure) equipment or device. Any
modifications must be authorized in writing by the manufacturer.
76341 7
EQUIPMENT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
TRANSPORTING THE TRENCHER
• Travel only with the attachment as close to the ground as possible.
• When driving on public roads use safety lights, reflectors, Slow Moving Vehicle
signs etc., to prevent accidents. Check local government regulations that may
affect you.
• Use headlights, flashing warning lights and turn signals day and night. Follow lo-
cal regulations for equipment lighting and marking. Repair or replace lighting and
marking that has been damaged or lost.
• Do not drive close to ditches, excavations, etc., cave-in could result.
• Reduce speed when traveling on inclines, turning or under any adverse surface
conditions.
AVOID TIP-OVER
• Use seatbelt when present.
• Avoid holes, ditches, and obstructions which may cause the machine to tip,
especially on hillsides.
• Never drive near the edge of a ditch, creek, gully or steep embankment.
• Slow down when turning, or traveling over rough ground and when turning on
hillsides.
8 76341
EQUIPMENT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
OPERATING THE TRENCHER
• PTO Operated Attachment: Rotating driveline contact can cause death. Do not
operate without all driveline, tractor and equipment shields in place. Drivelines
securely attached at both ends and driveline shields that turn freely on drivelines.
• Make sure driveline is correct length to prevent bottoming out or pulling apart
during operation.
• Make sure spring-activated locking pin or collar slides freely and is seated firmly
in tractor PTO splined groove.
• A minimum of 20% tractor and equipment weight must be on tractor front wheels
with attachment in “transport” position. Without this weight, tractor could tip over
causing personal injury or death. The weight may be attained with a loader, front
wheel weights, ballast in tires, or front tractor weights. When attaining weight you
must not exceed the Roll Over Protection Structure (ROPS) weight certification.
Weigh the tractor and equipment. Do not estimate.
• Ensure shields and guards are properly installed and in good condition. Replace
if damaged.
• Operate only from the operator’s station. Always use the seat belt if the tractor
has a ROPS. Do not use a seat belt if there is no ROPS. Check the seat belt
daily and replace if frayed or damaged.
• Never drop a boom with a rapidly moving digging chain on the ground. The force
of the trencher may cause the tractor to move suddenly and unexpectedly.
• Use caution when operating on slopes. The natural vibration will cause the unit to
creep sideways downhill. Try to dig with the trencher in a level position.
• Do not adjust relief valve settings. Incorrect valve settings could result in equip-
ment damage and/or personal injury.
• An operator must not use drugs or alcohol, which can change his or her alertness
or coordination. An operator taking prescription or over-the-counter drugs should
seek medical advice on whether or not he or she can safely operate equipment.
• Do not use the trencher crumber bar or chain as a step when climbing on or off of
the tractor.
• Be alert to changes in the work area. Watch out for bystanders, changes in the
weather and soil conditions.
• Do not make sharp turns while trenching. Trencher could become wedged in the
trench and damaged.
• Keep equipment and bystanders away from the trench after it has been dug. The
weight could cause cave in.
• If chain becomes jammed, never attempt to free it while the unit is running. Stop
the unit, shut off the engine and review the situation.
• Before exiting the tractor, lower the attachment to the ground, apply the brakes,
turn off the tractor’s engine, and remove the key.
76341 9
EQUIPMENT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
PTO Driveline Safety Precautions
1. Keep tractor master shield and driveline shields in place at all times. Make sure rotating
shields turn freely.
2. Wear close fitting clothing. Stop the engine and be sure that PTO driveline is stopped
before making adjustments, connections or cleaning out PTO driven equipment.
3. Do not install any adapter device between the tractor and the primary implement PTO
drive shaft that will allow a 1000 rpm tractor shaft to power a 540 rpm implement at
speeds higher than 540 rpm.
4. Do not install any adapter device that results in a portion of the rotating implement shaft,
tractor shaft or the adapter to be unguarded. The tractor master shield shall overlap the
end of the splined shaft and the added adaptor device as outlined in the table.
10 76341
SAFETY SIGNS
GENERAL INFORMATION
The diagram on this page shows the location of the safety signs used on the DT1136
Trencher. The safety signs are identified by their part numbers, with reductions of the actual
decals located on the following pages. Use this information to order replacements for lost or
damaged safety signs. Be sure to read all safety signs before operating the attachment. They
contain information you need to know for both safety and longevity.
5MP41135
5MP4498
5MP41143
5MP40151
5MP41058
5MP4132
SERIAL NUMBER
IDENTIFICATION
TAG LOCATION
5MP4084
5MP41135
5MP41138
5MP40638
5MP41137
5MP4286
5MP41139
5MP4285
5MP41136
IMPORTANT: Keep all safety signs clean and legible. Replace all missing, illegible, or dam-
aged safety signs. When replacing parts with safety signs attached, the safety signs must also
be replaced.
REPLACING SAFETY SIGNS: Clean the area of application with nonflammable solvent, then
wash the same area with soap and water. Allow the surface to fully dry. Remove the back-
ing from the safety sign, exposing the adhesive surface. Apply the safety sign to the position
shown in the diagram above and smooth out any bubbles.
76341 11
SAFETY SIGNS
GREASE 8 HOURS
PART NO: 5MP4084 (1 REQ’D)
FRONTIER LOGO
PART NO: 5MP40638 (1 REQ’D)
76341 13
INSTALLATION
GENERAL INFORMATION
The DT1136 trencher is for use on category I hydrostatic tractors with 15-30 HP. The fol-
lowing instructions will help you to mount the trencher onto your tractor. The trencher uses the
3-point hitch system for ease of installation, therefore if you have ever installed 3-point hitch
equipment before, installing the trencher should prove no problem.
Your tractor must be equipped with one rear remote auxiliary hydraulics for trencher
operation. Remember to read all safety warnings, decals, and operating instructions before
operating the tractor or trencher.
IMPORTANT: A front counterweight may be necessary for proper transportation and op-
eration of the tractor and trencher. A minimum of 20% of the gross vehicle weight must
be on the tractor's front axle. (Refer to the information on Weight and Balance at the end
of this section.)
MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS
1. If you have not done so already, remove the steel shipping banding from around the
trencher and skid.
2. Install the PTO drive assembly to the trencher by sliding the clutch end of the PTO drive
assembly onto the shaft.
3. Following the proper start up and backing procedures as noted in your tractor operator's
manual, back the tractor up to the rear of the trencher and skid.
4. Adjust the tractor's 3-point hitch system to accept the trencher. Continue backing the
tractor up to the trencher and then turn off the tractor engine and attach the trencher by
positioning the lower links onto the trencher's hitch pins. Secure with klik pins.
NOTE: Since the trencher is fairly heavy, we recommend you position the lift links of the
lower links in the position offering the greatest lift capabilities. If there is more than one
hole in the lower link, position the lift link in the rear most hole.
5. Position the top link of the tractor in place between the ears of the 3-point mounting
bracket. Use the mounting hole in the linkage that will allow ALL THREE 3-POINT
LINKS TO RUN PARALLEL. Secure the top link using the hitch pin and klik pin provid-
ed. Adjust the top link so the 3-POINT MOUNTING BRACKET REMAINS VERTICAL,
(perpendicular to the ground). See Figure #1
FIGURE #1
OKAY FOR DIGGING. OKAY FOR TRANSPORT. TOO LOW. TOO MUCH
TOO MUCH BEND FOR BEND FOR PTO
PTO OPERATION. OPERATION.
14 76341
INSTALLATION
6. Once the PTO shaft has been checked and any adjustments made. Reinstall the tren-
cher onto the tractor. Adjust the lower link anti-sway chains and center the trencher.
7. Complete the hydraulic plumbing by connecting the hydraulic couplers together.
NOTICE: Always clean connector ends prior to attaching. Dirt could contaminate
hydraulic fluid and damage the hydraulic system
NOTE: When connecting trencher to tractor, route the hydraulic hoses as far away as
possible from the operator. Also use care to route away from sharp corners and from
dragging on the ground. (When disconnecting trencher from tractor either plug, cap or
connect hose ends to keep system free from contaminants.)
8. With the hydraulics hooked up, raise the trencher and remove the skid.
NOTE: The trencher is shipped with the stand in the lowest position to help support the
trencher during shipping and to assist in installation onto the tractor. Once the trencher
has been installed onto your tractor, remove the hitch pin, push up on the stand and
reinstall the hitch pin to lock the stand up in the highest position. This will prevent inter-
ference during operation.
9. Lower the trencher to the ground. Disconnect the top link from the tractor and tilt the
trencher away from the tractor. (It may also be necessary to raise the trencher into the
extreme UP position to gain sufficient clearance to connect PTO drive assembly to trac-
tor.)
10. Turn the tractor engine off and set the parking brake.
NOTE: To protect PTO shaft and operator, the up travel must be limited to keep at least
3" of the two halves of the PTO shaft together. To assist the operator in maintaining this
limitation measure in 3" from the telescopic tube on the trencher half of the PTO shield
and make a permanent mark around the diameter after all adjustments have been made.
(Refer to PTO shaft adjustment.)
76341 15
INSTALLATION
WEIGHT AND BALANCE
After you have completed the mounting procedures, a very important item to complete
before releasing for use is weight distribution for steering control. Tractor front attachments
such as a loader or blade may be sufficient, however, you must know. Industry recommended
practice states that 20% of the gross vehicle weight should remain on the front axle during
transport conditions.
To perform this check, weigh the entire machine with attachments, both front and rear in
transport position. Record results. Next weigh each axle separately and record results.
You have 600 lbs which exceeds the 530 necessary to meet industry recommended practice.
You have 595 which is 60 lbs less than the recommended 655 lbs. You will need to add 75 lbs
to the front axle to attain the industry recommended practice weight distribution.
This is calculated as follows: Old GVW = 3275 lbs New GVW add 75 lbs = 3350
3350 X 20% = 670 lbs - recommended front axle weight
You may use weights or tire ballast to accomplish your goal.
CAUTION! Front-end ballast may not always maintain the required stability if the trac-
tor is driven too fast over rough ground with machine in raised position. Be
safe and drive slowly under these conditions. Install the proper amount of
weight to the front of the tractor as recommended in the tractor operator’s
manual. For proper front end weighting, see the following implement code
table.
NOTE: The implement code number represents the weight of the machine and how far
rearward the weight is from the tractor.
IMPLEMENT CODE
Base Unit 38
Base Unit with iMatch 40
16 76341
INSTALLATION
POWER (PTO) SHAFT ADJUSTMENT
The trencher power (PTO) drive assembly may need to be shortened to fit up to your
tractor correctly and to prevent the drive assembly from “bottoming out” and causing extensive
damage to the tractor PTO drive assembly.
FULLY
1/2” FREE TRAVEL
RETRACTED
The shaft assembly is shortest when the shaft is straight inline with the trencher.
There should be a minimum of 1/2" of free travel before the shaft is fully retracted. To check:
a. Lower the trencher until the shaft is parallel to the ground and is straight inline with the
trencher gearbox.
b. Check to see if there is a minimum of 1/2" free travel.
NOTICE: IF THE DRIVE SHAFT “BOTTOMS OUT” BEFORE IT IS STRAIGHT INLINE WITH
THE TRENCHER, STOP, DETERMINE THE AMOUNT OF SHAFT THAT WILL NEED TO
BE REMOVED AND UNINSTALL THE TRENCHER FROM YOUR TRACTOR AND POWER
SHAFT BEFORE TRENCHER OPERATION.
TOP LINK
PTO DRIVE
ASSEMBLY
TRACTOR
1/2"
GENERAL INFORMATION
Simplicity of operation is one of the key features of the DT1136 trencher. It is important
to be familiar with, and know the controls and adjustments on both the trencher and the tractor.
Such knowledge is crucial for safe, efficient operation of equipment. Take the time to learn how
they operate now.
THE TRACTOR
Your trencher mounts to the 3-point hitch system of the tractor. Due to this arrangement,
thorough knowledge of the tractor and hitch controls is necessary for trencher operation. Read
your tractor owner's manual for information regarding tractor operation before attempting to
use the trencher.
WARNING! Become aware of any power lines, tree limbs, etc. that the raised trencher
could come into contact with. Contact with electrical lines could cause
electrocution and death.
AUGER HEIGHT
The auger is fixed to the trencher mainframe. To raise the auger, raise the trencher as
previously described. This will raise the auger and thus leave the dirt or spoil closer to the
trench.
18 76341
OPERATION
CONTROLS
Lowering the trencher will cause the auger to lower, moving the spoil away from the
trench. The auger should NOT be lowered to the extent that the auger itself starts to dig in the
ground. This will greatly reduce efficiency.
It should be noted that raising or lowering the trencher to change the auger height will
also change the trencher depth. You will need to compensate for this by changing the tilt of the
trencher down or up accordingly. See Figure #1
FIGURE #1 TRENCHER
AUGER AUGER
SPOIL
SPOIL
To adjust the crumber bar length, loosen the jam nuts found at the end of the mainframe
crumber bar tube. With the jam nut loose, loosen the set screw on the tube. Slide the bar in or
out to achieve the desired spacing (we suggest a distance of about 4" between crumber shoe
and digging teeth for best overall results). Tighten the set screw and jam nut when finished.
See Figure #2
76341 19
OPERATION
CONTROLS
FIGURE #2 SET SCREW
JAM NUT
MAINFRAME CRUMBER
BAR TUBE
20 76341
OPERATION
GENERAL INFORMATION
The design of your trencher makes it relatively simple to use. With the help of the infor-
mation in this section and a little practice you should become proficient in it's operation in no
time. Observe the following points to obtain the best results with the least amount of wear on
the machine. Read the “Safety Precautions” Section of this manual before you begin.
CAUTION! Operate the trencher only when seated at the tractor controls.
Pay attention to the job at hand. Be alert to the possibilities of others in the
work area.
WARNING! Check the prospective trenching area for hidden utility lines before operat-
ing the trencher. Contacting a utility line with the trencher could cause elec-
trocution or possible explosion resulting in death. Call all utility companies
and have them plot out all their lines first. If you damage a utility line, shut
off the equipment at once and contact the affected utility immediately.
Once you have become familiar with the job site and understand the job requirements
it is time to set up for the actual trenching. Check the soil type (hard, soft, rocky, etc.) and the
trenching requirements (how deep etc.).
76341 21
OPERATION
Mark off the area to be trenched out. This can be done with powdered line, chalk, or a
guide string and stakes. Block off the area from others if possible.
NOTE: The tractor is driven forward when trenching. You cannot trench driving the trac-
tor in reverse.
Raise the trencher with the 3-point hitch arms and tilt the trencher down at a 30° angle.
See Figure #6. Position the unit so that the digging teeth are just above ground level. The PTO
drive shaft should be approximately level.
FIGURE #6
TRACTOR
TRENCHER
PTO DRIVE
SHAFT 30° ANGLE
Set the tractor engine speed at low throttle. Engage the tractor PTO to 540 RPM to start
the digging chain in motion.
CAUTION! When lowering a moving digging chain to the ground the force of the teeth
grabbing the ground will try to pull the tractor suddenly backwards. BE
PREPARED. Have the brake on the tractor set to help counteract the force.
22 76341
OPERATION
Slowly lower the digging chain into the ground to start the trench. Do this by lowering
the trencher with the 3-point hitch arms. To begin trenching, always lower the 3-point hitch first,
followed by the trencher boom using your tractor’s rear auxiliary hydraulic system. A combina-
tion of the 3-point hitch and trencher boom position will give the desired trench depth and spoil
placement. Operate the PTO driveline at the correct boom approach angle. Greater angles
may cause premature component failure. Continue lowering the unit until the crumber end rolls
all the way back on the crumber bar. See Figure #7.
IMPORTANT: After the crumber end has rolled all the way back, do not lower the tren-
cher any farther without engaging the tractor forward drive. Failure to do so could result
in bending of the crumber bar, which is NOT covered by the warranty.
FIGURE #7
BOOM / DIGGING
CHAIN
LEVEL GROUND
Once the crumber end has "bottomed out", engage the tractor's forward drive and begin
slowly creeping the tractor forward while continuing to lower the trencher boom to the desired
depth. When nearing the required depth, stop lowering and tilt the trencher to a 60° - 65°
angle. A 60° - 65° angle works best for general trenching.
WARNING! Be alert to what is happening around you. Look ahead before moving the
tractor to trench. Be aware of any person or thing in the path of the tractor.
Observe any terrain changes such as drop-offs or soft ground.
When trenching, remember to keep in mind the spoil placement. Position the trencher
so that the auger floats at ground level to move spoil away from the trench.
76341 23
OPERATION
Raise the trencher so that the auger rides above ground level to leave the spoil beside
the trench. The higher the auger the closer to the trench the spoil will be placed. See Figure #8.
FIGURE #8 TRENCHER
AUGER
TRENCHER AUGER
SPOIL
SPOIL
3” - 6”
You may find that it generally takes less power to run the digging chain if the auger runs
3" - 6" (inches) off the ground, and thus increasing the potential footage of trench produced
per hour. The higher you want the auger, the more vertical you will have to tilt the trencher to
achieve the same trench depth.
With the desired trench depth reached, advance the tractor throttle to the desired en-
gine RPM. Continue creeping the tractor forward.
24 76341
OPERATION
Also the shorter the boom length the sharper the possible turn. Remember, the greater
the increase in boom angle the higher the unit will have to be raised out of the trench to keep a
unified trench depth. Shallow boom angles will severely limit turning ability.
IMPORTANT: Turning too tightly while trenching will cause the trencher to jam in the
trench and stall. Turning too tightly can also cause the trencher boom to bend. Take it
easy when turning. Proceed slowly with caution.
FIGURE #9 TURNING WITH THE BOOM
AT MAXIMUM DIGGING ANGLE
TOP VIEW
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OPERATION
FIGURE #11 1ST TRENCH
TOP VIEW
2ND TRENCH
A 60° - 65° digging angle is recommended for normal trenching. At this angle there will
be less carryover, and a cleaner trench bottom than can be maintained at a 90° angle.
TRENCHER PERFORMANCE
Trencher performance is related to how well it’s maintained, digging tooth wear, and
type and size of digging chain, crumber boom and shoe used. If problems arise see “Trouble
Shooting” Section.
26 76341
DIGGING CHAIN OPTIONS
GENERAL INFORMATION
This section is devoted to digging chain options for your trencher. In it you will find a list-
ing of all the chain options available. You will also find information on replacement parts, chain
assembly, and chain conversion. These options will increase the flexibility of your equipment,
and make your trenching job easier.
There is some basic information about the trencher and it's digging components that
you should know before you try to order any options. This information is given here for your
convenience. With it you will be able to better understand the rest of this section.
CHAIN PITCH
The digging chains are divided into groups by pitch. The pitch of the chain is the dis-
tance between the centers of the holes in the chain links (See Figure 1). The word pitch can
also be used to describe the length of the chain.
FIGURE #1 FIGURE #2
You can not intermix components of different pitches. You cannot substitute chain links
of different pitches in a digging chain. Nor can you use a digging chain of one pitch, with a
driver sprocket of a different pitch. Attempting to do so will cause the chain to "jump" off the
sprocket continuously.
COMPONENT SIZE
The size of the digging component is based on the depth of the trench it will dig with
auger at ground level and a 65° boom digging angle (See Figure 3). For example, a 36" boom
is not necessarily 36" long. The 36" length means it will dig a trench 36" deep with the augers
in their float position and at a 65° digging angle.
FIGURE #3
36” BOOM
AUGER AT
GROUND LEVEL 65°
36”
BOOM DIGGING ANGLE
76341 27
DIGGING CHAIN OPTIONS
DIGGING STATIONS
Digging chains are made up of a series of individual links pinned together. Every link
has a special "Digging Station" link. These links are designed so that the digging teeth can be
attached to the basic chains (See Figure 4). Digging chains may be purchased in any length,
with or without teeth. All chains, teeth, spacers and assorted digging hardware may be pur-
chased separately.
FIGURE #4
DIGGING TOOTH
MOUNTING HARDWARE
DIGGING STATIONS
DIGGING CHAIN
This completes the basic information on digging chain options. The rest of this section
contains specific information on digging chains and parts available, complete with part num-
bers. Again it may be noted that these options are designed to increase the flexibility of your
equipment and to make your trenching jobs easier. We offer them to better serve your trench-
ing needs.
28 76341
DIGGING CHAIN OPTIONS
1.654” PITCH DIGGING CHAIN ASSEMBLIES
GENERAL INFORMATION
This page contains the 1.654" pitch digging chain assembly offered for your trencher.
The chain assembly comes with all necessary teeth and spacers already installed. Just thread
the chain onto the trencher and fasten the two ends together with the pin and keeper pin in-
cluded in the assembly. A crumber shoe of the appropriate width is also included in the chain
assembly.
Before you order a new chain, be sure to check for compatibility with corresponding
components. You may need to order more than just a chain assembly. You must use a dig-
ging boom of the same digging depth as the chain. The crumber bar must also be of the same
digging depth. The digging sprocket must also be of the same pitch as the chain. All of these
components must match for the trencher to function properly.
Bare 1.654" pitch digging chain (without teeth, spacers, or hardware) can be ordered in
any desired length under the part number 5MP17015. Just use this number and then specify
the length desired in pitches (example, 64 pitches of chain would be needed for your DT1136
Trencher).
REPLACEMENT PARTS
You can purchase individual chain links and pins for your trencher. These can be used
to repair a damaged chain, or lengthen and modify an existing chain. Below is a diagram of the
chain’s basic components with their descriptions and corresponding part numbers. Use these
numbers when ordering.
When pinning links of chain together, first tap the pin through the connector link with
the perfectly round holes and then on through the inner link. Place the second connector link
in position, you will note that the end of the pin has one side flattened. Rotate the pin until its
flat side lines up with the corresponding flat side of the connector link hole and tap the pin on
through. Place the chain keeper pin into the hole at the end of the main pin and tap down tight.
Finally, bend the end of the keeper pin over to secure it in place.
5MP100005
5MP100003
5MP100004
76341 29
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
LUBRICATION
GENERAL INFORMATION
Economical and efficient operation of any machine is dependent upon regular and prop-
er lubrication of all moving parts with a quality lubricant. Neglect leads to reduced efficiency,
heavy draft, wear, breakdown, and needless replacement parts.
All parts provided with grease fittings should be lubricated as indicated. If any grease
fittings are missing, replace them immediately. Clean all fittings thoroughly before using grease
gun.
IMPORTANT: Avoid excessive greasing. Dirt collects on exposed grease and greatly
increases wear. After greasing, wipe off excessive grease from fittings.
LUBRICATION
Lubricate grease fittings on cylinder every (8) eight hours.
Grease PTO Drive before putting trencher into operation and at specified intervals
thereafter.
* When used in winter the outer tube must be greased to prevent it freezing solid!
30 76341
MAINTENANCE & SERVICE
GENERAL INFORMATION
Regular maintenance is the key to long equipment life and safe operation. Maintenance
requirements have been reduced to an absolute minimum. However, it is very important that
these maintenance functions be performed as described below.
CAUTION! Always choose level and hard ground to park the tractor on and set the
brake so that the tractor cannot roll. Never perform maintenance on the
trencher when the tractor engine is running.
The main part of the maintenance procedure is proper lubrication. Be sure to follow the
recommended lubrication time intervals. This is crucial to your trencher's longevity.
Trenchers are subject to extreme vibration due to their very nature. Be sure to check
the trencher and its mounting daily for loose bolts and hardware. Tighten according to the bolt
torque specification charts found in this manual.
WARNING! Escaping fluid under pressure can have sufficient force to penetrate the
skin causing serious personal injury. Fluid escaping from a very small hole
can be almost invisible. Use a piece of cardboard or wood, rather than
hands to search for suspected leaks.
Keep unprotected body parts, such as face, eyes, and arms as far away
as possible from a suspected leak. Flesh injected with hydraulic fluid may
develop gangrene or other permanent disabilities.
If injured by injected fluid, see a doctor at once. If your doctor is not famil-
iar with this type of injury, ask him to research immediately to determine
proper treatment.
The most common cause of premature wear and malfunctioning of hydraulic system
components is the ingress of contaminants, incorrect pressure and pump cavitation.
Observe a high standard of cleanliness when doing hydraulic system or cylinder main-
tenance. During maintenance cover or plug ends of disconnected hydraulic lines to prevent
contaminants from entering. Use clean oil and a clean container when adding oil for hydraulic
purposes. Use the tractor manufacturer's recommended hydraulic oil.
76341 31
MAINTENANCE & SERVICE
DIGGING CHAIN REMOVAL
Before removing the digging chain, put the trencher stand in the lowest position to help
support the trencher mainframe, and lower the trencher with the 3-point hitch arms. Turn off the
tractor, set the parking break, remove the key and disconnect hydraulic couplers to the tren-
cher before performing any maintenance.
WARNING! When the trencher is connected to the tractor’s PTO drive, do not go into
the area between the tractor and the trencher.
Never go underneath the trencher to perform maintenance.
Serious injury or death could occur.
1. Remove crumber assembly by loosening the jam nut and set screw. Pull the crumber
bar / personal restraint bar out of its support tube. See Figure #1
FIGURE #1 LOOSEN JAM NUT AND SET SCREW
TO REMOVE CRUMBER BOOM
MAINFRAME CRUMBER
BOOM TUBE
CRUMBER BAR
FIGURE #2
TRENCHER
TURN THE JAM NUT “ONTO” THE AD-
MAINFRAME ADJUSTING JUSTING BOLT FOLLOWED BY
BOLT THE STANDARD HEX NUT
(THIS ALLOWS THE BOOM TUBE TO
JAM NUT SLIDE - LOOSENING THE DIGGING
CHAIN.)
STANDARD HEX NUT
BOOM TUBE
CAUTION! Once the digging chain has been removed, FIGURE #3
the boom and boom end idler are free to
come off. Be careful that these components PIN
do not fall off and possibly injure you or a
bystander.
32 76341
MAINTENANCE & SERVICE
HEADSHAFT ASSEMBLY SERVICE
Before performing any maintenance, put the trencher stand in the lowest position to
help support the trencher mainframe, and lower the trencher with the 3-point hitch arms. Turn
off the tractor, set the parking break, remove the key and disconnect hydraulic couplers to the
trencher.
WARNING! When the trencher is connected to the tractor’s PTO drive, do not go into
the area between the tractor and the trencher.
Never go underneath the trencher to perform maintenance.
Serious injury or death could occur.
AUGER
Drive Sprocket Replacement SNAP RING
1. To remove the headshaft drive sprocket, first remove
the digging chain and boom. See “Digging Chain Re- RETAINING
moval”. COLLAR
2. Remove the spiral auger by removing the 1/2” X 3-1/2”
capscrew and deformed lock nut securing it to the
HEADSHAFT
headshaft. ASSEMBLY
3. Remove snap ring 5MP1901 from the headshaft as-
DRIVE SPROCKET
sembly and then the retaining collar that is secured to
the headshaft with a set screw.
4. Replace the drive sprocket 5MP31597 and/or the seal protector 5MP112495 and re-
install in reverse order. NOTE: Make sure all keys are in place during installation.
GEARBOX SERVICE
IMPORTANT: Replacing internal seals or disassembly of the gearbox will void warranty.
Gearbox oil should be changed after the first 50 hours and every 1000 hours or once a year
thereafter with a SAE 90EP equivalent gear lube (OMNI Gearbox = 1.06 quarts/1 liter and COMER
Gearbox = 1.22 quarts/1.15 liter)). There is a drain plug on the bottom of the gearbox to assist in
draining the oil and a breather plug on the top for filling the gearbox. Besides the plugs (and dip-
stick on COMER gearboxes) there are two seals (input shaft and output shaft seals) that can be
replaced without voiding the gearbox warranty. Contact factory for any other repairs to the gearbox.
WARNING! When the trencher is connected to the tractor’s PTO drive, do not go into the area
between the tractor and the trencher.
Never go underneath the trencher to perform maintenance.
Serious injury or death could occur.
34 76341
MAINTENANCE & SERVICE
PTO DRIVE ASSEMBLY
The following instructions will assist in replacing the safety shields on your PTO drive
assembly. Keep all PTO guards and shields in place at all times.
IMPORTANT: Trencher maintenance does not require you to go between the tractor
and the trencher with the drive line installed. Before replacing, servicing or removing
the trencher from the tractor, shut off the tractor, set the parking brake and remove the
keys.
When replacing damaged or missing PTO shields, disconnect the trencher from the
tractor and remove the drive line from the trencher.
IMPORTANT: Check that the “Guard Missing” decal on the steel tube under the inner
guard and “Rotating Driveline” decal on the outer guard are both firmly affixed and leg-
ible. If not, replace them before re-connecting the driveline to the trencher.
2. Clean and grease the bushing groove before installing the bushing. Grease any remain-
ing bushings in the guard.
3. Slide the new guard half over the driveline and insert bushing tabs into the openings in
the guard.
SLIDE GUARD INSERT BUSHING PUSH EASY
OVER INTO TABS LOCK
DRIVELINE CLIP
TURN UNTIL
GREASE
ENGAGED
BUSHING
The automatic clutch offers a level of overload protection not possible with other types
of clutches. It disconnects the power source from the drivetrain when overload occurs and
does not reconnect until the speed is reduced to near zero. The automatic clutch is mainte-
nance free and since it generates no heat there is minimum down time for higher productivity.
76341 35
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
CYLINDER SEAL REPLACEMENT
The following information is provided to assist you in the event you should need to repair or rebuild a
hydraulic cylinder. When working on hydraulic cylinders, make sure that the work area and tools are clean and
free of dirt to prevent contamination of the hydraulic system and damage to the hydraulic cylinders. Always protect
the active part of the cylinder rod (the chrome section). Nicks or scratches on the surface of the rod could result in
cylinder failure. Clean all parts thoroughly with a cleaning solvent before reassembly.
DISASSEMBLY PROCEDURE
IMPORTANT: Do not contact the active surface of the cylinder rod with the vise. Damage to the rod could
result.
Pry up the end of the gland retaining ring with a pointed tool. Rotate the gland with a spanner wrench while re-
moving the retaining ring. NOTE: The gland and piston seal(s) can be pulled out and cut as they appear in
the milled slot during disassembly. After cutting, pull them on out through the milled slot.
3. Pull the cylinder rod from the cylinder tube.
4. Inspect the piston and the bore of the cylinder tube for deep scratches or galling. If damaged, the piston
and cylinder tube must be replaced.
5. Remove the hex nut, piston, flat washer or spacer tube (if so equipped), and gland from the cylinder rod.
If the cylinder rod is rusty, scratched, or bent, it must be replaced.
6. Remove and discard all old seals.
ASSEMBLY PROCEDURE
IMPORTANT: Replace all seals even if they do not appear to be damaged. Failure to replace all seals may
result in premature cylinder failure.
1. Install the cylinder rod seal in the gland first. Be careful not to damage the seal in the process as it is
somewhat difficult to install. A special installation tool is available to help with installing the seal. Simply
fit the end of the tool over the seal so that the large prong of the tool is on the outside of the seal, and
the two smaller prongs on the inside. The lip of the seal should be facing towards the tool. Rotate the
handles on the tool around to wrap the seal around the end of the tool.
36 76341
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
Now insert the seal into the gland from the inner end. Position the seal in its
groove, and release and remove the tool. Press the seal into its seat the rest of
the way by hand.
NOTE: Threaded gland is shown in diagram for reference only.
2. Install the new piston ring, rod wiper, O-rings, and backup washers, if
applicable, on the piston. Be careful not to damage the seals. Caution
must be used when installing the piston ring. The ring must be stretched
carefully over the piston with a smooth, round, pointed tool.
3. Slide the gland onto the cylinder rod being careful not to damage the rod
wiper. Then install the spacer, or flat washer (if so equipped), small O-
ring, piston, and hex nut onto the end of the cylinder rod.
4. Secure the cylinder rod (mounting end) in a vise, with a support at its
center. Torque the nut to the amount shown on the chart for the thread
diameter of the cylinder rod.(see chart)
Thread Diameter POUNDS - FEET
7/8" 150-200
*1" 230-325
O - RING
1-1/8" 350-480
1-1/4" 490-670
1-3/8" 670-900
* 1" Thread Diameter WITH 1-1/4" Rod Diameter
BACKUP WASHER
Min. 230 ft. lbs. Max. 250 ft. lbs.
IMPORTANT: Do not contact the active surface of the cylinder rod with the vise. Damage to the rod could
result.
IMPORTANT: Ensure that the piston ring fits squarely into the cylinder tube and piston groove, otherwise
the ring may be damaged and a leak will occur.
5. Apply a lubricant (such as Lubriplate #105) to the piston and teflon ring. Insert the cylinder rod assembly
into the cylinder tube.
6. Rotate the gland with a spanner wrench until the hole (drilled into the retaining slot of the gland) appears
in the milled slot of the cylinder tube. Insert the hooked end of the gland retaining rod into the hole.
Rotate the gland until the gland retaining rod forms a ring between the gland and the cylinder tube. When com-
plete, the bent end of the gland retainer ring should be hidden (not turned so it is exposed in the slot) to prevent it
from popping out.
WARNING! Cylinders serviced in the field are to be tested for leakage prior to the attachment being
placed in work. Failure to test rebuilt cylinders could result in damage to the cylinder and/
or the attachment, cause severe personal injury or even death.
76341 37
DETACHING
TRENCHER REMOVAL
When disconnecting the trencher from the tractor it is recommended that you follow the
storage procedures below to keep your trencher in top condition and also help you get off to a
good start the next time your trencher is needed.
DISCONNECTING TRENCHER
1. Lower the trencher stand. (Remove hitch pin and reinstall in the top hole of the inner
tube and the bottom hole in the upper tube.)
2. Lower the trencher boom to the ground and the three point arms.
3. Once the trencher is resting on the ground, shut off the tractor, set the brake and re-
move the key. Disconnect the power and return hoses at the tractor rear remote hydrau-
lic couplers. Connect the couplers together to prevent contaminants from entering the
hydraulic system.
4. After making sure the PTO has come to a complete stop, disconnect the PTO drive
shaft and remove the pins securing the trencher to the three point hitch arms. Remove
the lower link arms and top link.
5. Return to the tractor, and following all tractor safety procedures, start the tractor and
slowly pull away from the trencher.
38 76341
TROUBLESHOOTING
GENERAL INFORMATION
Your trencher was designed to be as simple and trouble free as possible. The purpose
of this section is to help you in the event that a problem does develop. While we cannot pos-
sibly cover every problem that might occur, you will find that those that are most common are
covered here.
3-POINT WILL NOT RAISE Lift arms not parallel. (This is Adjust top link length and position all
OR LOWER critical only on small tractors three links as parallel as possible.
with limited lift capacity.)
Incorrect PTO drive installation. Check PTO for proper length and
installation. (See Installation
HYDRAULIC OIL OVER- Tractor relief valve set too low. See tractor operator's manual and/or
HEATING dealer for proper relief valve service
and adjustment. Adjust relief valve
to proper PSI.
Quick coupler or hose restric- Check for dirt, rust, or other con-
tion. taminates and repair or replace as
needed.
Creeping in other than low Trench only in low range of transmis-
range in transmission. (Hydro- sion.
static transmissions only.)
PTO SHAFT DOES NOT PTO shaft not properly in- Check shaft for proper installation.
TURN stalled.
PTO in tractor not properly Engage PTO properly or repair trac-
engaged. tor.
HEADSHAFT AND AUGER Digging chain sprocket slipping Check headshaft key and/or sprock-
TURNS - DIGGING CHAIN on headshaft. et for damage and replace as neces-
DOES NOT sary.
PTO TURNS - DIGGING Digging chain bound up. Check chain for dirt build up and/
CHAIN \ AUGERS DO NOT or rocks in chain. Remove foreign
TURN material.
Headshaft Bearings damaged Remove shaft and replace bearings.
and binding on headshaft.
Broken chain or sprocket slip- Remove cover and check chain
ping inside of chain cover. and sprocket. Repair or replace as
necessary.
Damaged gearbox. Inspect gearbox. Contact Factory
for Service NOTE: Disassembling
gearbox or replacing internal
components will void warranty.
76341 39
TROUBLESHOOTING
GEARBOX LEAKING OIL Oil level too high. Drain and fill to proper level.
Plugged or wrong vent plug. Clean or replace with correct vent
plug.
Seals worn or defective. Inspect seals, bearing and housing.
Contact Factory for Service. NOTE:
Disassembling gearbox or replac-
ing internal components will void
warranty.
POOR TRENCH PRODUC- Digging teeth worn or missing. See maintenance section. Inspect
TION teeth and replace as needed. (Ex-
cessively worn teeth can cut a trench
that is too narrow for boom end to
slide through.)
Augers running on ground. Raise headshaft to keep auger off
ground.
Incorrect tooth style or spacing Consult manual for correct tooth
for digging conditions. style and spacing. Left/right must be
balanced to within one tooth differ-
ence.
Turning too short of radius with Make wider turns or remove trencher
tractor. from the ditch and reposition. See
"Operating Instructions" section of
this manual.
Trenching on uneven terrain. Level trench path before trenching.
Digging chain too tight. Adjust to proper tension. Digging
chain should be tight enough to
remain on sprockets while turning
under load. There should be some
sag in the chain. If too tight, loosen
chain by the adjusting nut(s) on the
boom.
Trenching uphill. Trench downhill whenever possible.
Incorrect boom angle for Trench at recommended angle. Re-
trenching conditions. fer to "Operating Instructions" sec-
tion of this manual.
Trencher not setting level. Adjust leveling lift linkage.
40 76341
THIS PAGE
IS INTENTIONALLY
BLANK
76341 41
BOLT TORQUE
BOLT TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL TORQUE SPECIFICATION TABLES
Use the following charts when determining bolt torque specifications when special torques are not given.
Always use grade 5 or better when replacing bolts.
NOTE: The following torque values are for use with metric Bolt head identification marks as per grade.
42 10360 3-20-08-3
76341
SPECIFICATIONS
DT1136 TRENCHER
L M
A
B
SPECIFICATIONS AND DESIGN ARE
SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT
NOTICE AND WITHOUT LIABILITY
THEREFORE. WHENEVER APPLICA-
BLE, SPECIFICATIONS ARE IN AC-
E
CORDANCE WITH SAE STANDARDS.
BOOM SIZE
DESCRIPTION 36”
A. Trench Depth w/Auger at 65° Digging Angle.................................................................................36”
B. Chain Width....................................................................................................................................6”
C. Recommended Trenching Angle.................................................................................................. 65°
D. Headshaft Height (Auger Touching Ground)................................................................................ 8.5”
E. Overall Length...............................................................................................................................79”
F. Overall Width.................................................................................................................................38”
G. Overall Height...............................................................................................................................29”
H. Spoil Discharge Reach..................................................................................................................21”
L. Length from 3-Point to Headshaft (center of gravity)....................................................................24”
M. Transport Angle............................................................................................................................ 48°
Hydraulic System
Operating Hydraulic Pressure.................................................................................... 2000-2500 PSI
Rear PTO RPM Rating........................................................................................................ 540 RPM
Rear PTO HP Rating...........................................................................................................15-30 HP
76341 43
TRENCHER FRAME ASSEMBLY
41
40
26
30
1 3
29
2
34
4
32 37
25
35
35
5
34
7 28
6 32
27
24
8 39
17 18
19 21 1
9
10 22 2
15
11 16 36 36
2 31
12 5 1 32 20
33
13 15
14
44 76341
TRENCHER FRAME ASSEMBLY
ITEM REQ’D PART NO. DESCRIPTION
76341 45
TRENCHER DRIVE ASSEMBLY
2
3
11
12 5
6
4 9
8
7
22 13
29
30 31
32
27 14 35
33
26
38 8
23 34 20
24
25 18 36
15 19
16 37 21
12
28
17
46 76341
TRENCHER DRIVE ASSEMBLY
ITEM REQ’D PART NO. DESCRIPTION
* NOTE: OMNI gearbox, marked with an asterisk (*), is not serviceable. Replace with
COMER gearbox 5MP123191.
76341 47
36” BOOM AND CRUMBER ASSEMBLY
4
5
6
6 2
6
6 3
4
9 6
10 6
15
20
11
19
18
21
12
17
13
16
14
15
48 76341
36” BOOM AND CRUMBER ASSEMBLY
ITEM REQ’D PART NO. DESCRIPTION
9 1 5MP8085 Bearing
10 1 5MP62718 Idler Wheel
11 1 5MP53988 Idler Hub
12 1 5MP1548 3/4” UNC X 1-1/4” Nylock Capscrew
13 1 5MP112180 End Idler
14 1 5MP112215 1-1/8” Square Pin
15 2 5MP53138 Boom Bushing
16 1 5MP112558 Compression Spring
17 1 5MP111375 36” Boom
76341 49
DIGGING CHAIN
36”X 6” DIGGING CHAIN ASSEMBLY #5MP89823 (CUP TOOTH EVERY STATION)
1.654 PITCH DIGGING CHAIN TOOTH STATION SEQUENCE
6L-C
CL-C 4L-C 6L-C
6R-C
4 .75"
4 CR-C
4
4L-C
3 3
1 2 3 4R-C
1
6L-C
2 1 6R-C
6
7 CL-C
CENTER LEFT - CUP 4" LEFT - CUP 6" LEFT - CUP 4L-C
4R-C
.75" 6R-C
5
5 CR-C
4L-C
3 1 3 3 5
2
1 4R-C
1 6L-C
2
6 6R-C
7
CENTER RIGHT - CUP 4" RIGHT - CUP 6" RIGHT - CUP CL-C
4L-C
50 76341
DIGGING CHAIN
36”X 6” DIGGING CHAIN ASSEMBLY #5MP89823 (CUP TOOTH EVERY STATION)
1.654 PITCH DIGGING CHAIN TOOTH STATION SEQUENCE
ITEM PART NO. DESCRIPTION
NOTE: Complete chain assembly. Includes chain with all teeth and spacers attached.
Also includes appropriate width crumber shoe.
76341 51
HEADSHAFT ASSEMBLY
3
5 6
7
4 8
9
10
11
14 8
10
9
12
13
52 76341
HEADSHAFT ASSEMBLY
ITEM REQ’D PART NO. DESCRIPTION
1 1 5MP111166 Headshaft
2 1 5MP53780 Key
3 1 5MP32903 Key
4 1 5MP1901 External Snap Ring
5 1 5MP112496 Retaining Collar
76341 53
DRIVE SHAFT ASSEMBLY
SERVICE PARTS
3 4
1 2 5 6
54 76341
DRIVE SHAFT ASSEMBLY
SERVICE PARTS
76341 55
HYDRAULIC ASSEMBLY
3
3
2
56 76341
HYDRAULIC ASSEMBLY
ITEM REQ’D PART NO. DESCRIPTION
76341 57
CYLINDER ASSEMBLY
2 7
9
10
11
16
12
4
13
14
15
5
58 76341
CYLINDER ASSEMBLY
ITEM REQ’D PART NO. DESCRIPTION
6 1 * Rod Wiper
7 1 * Back-Up Washer
8 1 * O’Ring
9 1 * Gland Retaining Rod/Ring
10 1 * Back-Up Washer
11 1 * O’Ring
12 1 5MP52644 Washer
13 1 * O’Ring
14 1 * Piston Ring
15 1 * O’Ring
16 1 5MP111389 Cylinder Assembly
76341 59
PART NUMBER
5MP76341
REV. 5