Anglais (LLA)
Anglais (LLA)
In Spring 2008, the polar bear was placed on the endangered species list. According to the Endangered
Species Act, an endangered species is an animal that is likely to face extinction in its natural habitat. Polar
bear has been categorized as a “threatened” species.
The polar bear is the first animal that has been classified as endangered due primarily to global warming.
Global warming is caused by carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases that become trapped in the
atmosphere. Heating homes, driving cars, and burning garbage all require fossil fuels that lead to global
warming. The polar bear‟s habitat is more vulnerable to global warming than many other species. Polar
bears live mainly on the sea ice in the Arctic. This is where they hunt for fish and build up fat reserves.
When the ice melts many polar bears move to land and live off their stored fat. In the Arctic, global
warming is causing the ice to melt slightly earlier and slightly later. This results in shorter feeding season
for the polar bear. Some risk their lives to find ice. If they have to swim too far they will drown from
exhaustion and hunger. The World Wildlife Fund estimates that 25% of the Arctic sea ice has disappeared
in the past 30 years.
It is not only the polar bear that is at risk in the Arctic. Every species of plant, animal, and insect there is
threatened by global warming. Donations are more commonly offered for the protection of large animals
such as bears or elephants. People in general are less interested in conservation efforts that protect small
Wildlife, such as plants or insects. However, by using donor money to protect the habitat of the larger
animals (ex. Reforestation Programs), entire ecosystems can be protected.
www. Englishclub.com
A- Read the text carefully, then answer the following questions about it. (20 points)
1- State the definition of an endangered species.
2- When was the polar bear placed on the threatened species list?
3- Say what happen to ice caps due to global warming?
4- According to the text, is the polar bear the only species to be endangered? Why?
5- How can entire ecosystems be protected?
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C- Select the right word to complete the following sentences. (10 points)
1- I‟ll see you _______________ next Tuesday (in, on, at, to).
2- I asked two people to help me but_____________ of them knew how to do (both, neither, two, either)
3- My brother gives me three dollars. I__________________ three dollars by my brother (am given,
gave, will give, have given).
4- ___________________sweater is this? Mom‟s, (Whose, What‟s, Who‟s, Whom).
5- Do you have ____________________ brothers or sisters? (some, any, none, a little).