Project Scope
Project Scope
5. You are managing a software project. Your team has been working for eight weeks, and so far
the project is on track. The lead programmer comes to you with a problem: there is a work
package that is causing trouble. Nobody seems to know who is responsible for it, the accounting
department does not know what cost center to bill it against, and it’s not even clear exactly what
work should be performed. Which of the following would BEST help this situation?
A. Alternatives analysis
B. WBS dictionary
C. Scope Management plan
D. Scope validation
8. You’ve taken over as a project manager on a highway construction project, and the execution
is already under way. Your sponsor tells you that moving forward, all asphalt should be laid
down with a 12” thickness. The scope statement and the WBS call for 9” thick asphalt. What is
the BEST course of action?
A. Look for a cheaper supplier so the cost impact is minimized.
B. Tell the sponsor that the work is already under way, so you can’t accommodate
his request.
C. Refuse to alter the plans until the change control system has been used.
D. Tell the team to accommodate the request immediately.
10. It’s the end of execution for a large highway construction project. The work has been done,
and the workers are ready to pack up their equipment. The project manager and project sponsor
have come by with specialists to check that each requirement has been met, and that all of the
work in the WBS has been performed. What process is being done?
A. Control Scope
B. Validate Scope
C. Scope Testing
D. Define Scope
11. You have just been put in charge of a project that is already executing. While reviewing the
project documentation, you discover that there is no WBS. You check the Scope Management
plan and discover that there should be one for this project. What is the BEST thing for you to do:
A. Immediately alert the sponsor and make sure the project work doesn’t stop.
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B. Stop project work and create the WBS, and don’t let work continue until it’s
created.
C. Make sure you closely manage communications to ensure the team doesn’t
miss any undocumented work.
D. Mark it down in the lessons learned so it doesn’t happen on future projects.
12. A project manager on an industrial design project finds that the sponsor wants to make a
change to the scope after it has been added to the baseline, and needs to know the procedure for
managing changes. What is the BEST place to look for this information?
A. WBS
B. Scope Management plan
C. Change request form template
D. Business case
13. You have just started work on the project scope statement. You are analyzing the expected
deliverables when you discover that one of them could be delivered in three different ways. You
select the best method for creating that deliverable. What is the BEST way to describe what you
are doing?
A. Alternatives analysis
B. Decomposition
C. Define scope process
D. Stakeholder analysis
14. You’re the project manager on a software project. Your team has only completed half of the
work when the sponsor informs you that the project has been terminated. What is the BEST
action for you to take?
A. Verify the deliverables produced by the team against the scope, and document
any place they do not match.
B. Call a team meeting to figure out how to spend the rest of the budget.
C. Work with the sponsor to see if there is any way to bring the project back.
D. Tell the team to stop working immediately.
15. You are managing an industrial design project. One of your team members comes to you
with a suggestion that will let you do more work while at the same time saving the project 15%
of the budget. What is the BEST way for you to proceed?
A. Tell the team to make the change because it will deliver more work for less
money.
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B. Refuse to make the change until a change request is documented and change
control is performed.
C. Refuse to consider the change because it will affect the baseline.
D. Do a cost-benefit analysis and then make sure to inform the sponsor that the
project scope changed.
16. You are the project manager for a telecommunications project. You are working on the
project scope statement. Which of the following is NOT included in this document?
A. Authorization for the project manager to work on the project
B. Requirements that the deliverables must meet
C. A description of the project objectives
D. The list of deliverables that must be created
17. Which of the following is NOT an input to Control Scope?
A. Work performance data
B. Project management plan
C. Requested changes
D. Organizational process assets
18. Which of these processes is not a part of Scope Management?
A. Scope Identification
B. Collect Requirements
C. Control Scope
D. Validate Scope
19. You are the project manager for a new project, and you want to save time creating
the WBS. Which is the BEST way to do this?
A. Make decomposition go faster by cutting down the number of deliverables.
B. Use a WBS from a previous project as a template.
C. Don’t create the WBS dictionary.
D. Ask the sponsor to provide the work packages for each deliverable.
20. The project manager for a design project is using the Define Scope process. Which
BEST describes this?
A. Creating a document that lists all of the features of the product
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B. Creating a plan for managing changes to the baseline
C. Creating a document that describes all of the work the team does to make the
deliverables
D. Creating a graphical representation of how the phases or deliverables
decompose into work packages
21. You are the project manager for a construction project. You have completed project initiation
activities, and you are now creating a document that describes processes to document the scope,
decompose deliverables into work packages, verify that all work is complete, and manage
changes to the baseline. What process are you performing?
A. Develop Project Management plan
B. Define Scope
C. Create WBS
D. Develop Project Charter
22. You are a project manager working on a project. Your sponsor wants to know who a certain
work package is assigned to, what control account to bill it against, and what work is involved.
What document do you refer her to?
A. Scope Management plan
B. WBS
C. WBS dictionary
D. Scope statement
23. You are the project manager for a software project. One of the teams discovers that if they
deviate from the plan, they can actually skip one of the deliverables because it’s no longer
necessary. They do the calculations, and realize they can save the customer 10% of the cost of
the project without compromising the features in the product. They take this approach, and
inform you the following week what they did during the status meeting. What is the BEST way
to describe this situation?
A. The project team has taken initiative and saved the customer money.
B. A dispute is resolved in favor of the customer.
C. The team informed the project manager of the change, but they should have
informed the customer, too.
D. The team did not follow the Control Scope process.
24. Which of the following BEST describes the purpose of the project scope statement?
A. It describes the features of the product of the project.
B. It is created before the Scope Management plan.
C. It decomposes deliverables into work packages.
D. It describes the objectives, requirements, and deliverables of the project, and
the work needed to create them.
25. A project manager at a cable and networking company is gathering requirements for a project
to build a new version of their telecommunications equipment. Which of the following is NOT
something that she will use?
A. Specific descriptions of work packages that will be developed
B. One-on-one interviews with the senior executives who need the new
equipment for their teams
C. An early working model of the telecommunications equipment to help get
feedback from stakeholders
D. Results from a focus group that she ran when starting the project.