Basics of Geometry - Anwsers

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 26

Kuta Software - Infinite Geometry Name___________________________________

Classifying Angles Date________________ Period____

Classify each angle as acute, obtuse, right, or straight.

1) 2)

3) 4)

5) 6)

7) 8)

9) 10)

©I W2M0q1y1k RKvurtOa9 CSJoefet2w8azrueo 7LRLLCO.z q bApl2lN CrsiXgRhGtGsL YrUelsjePrYvxehd8.p 5 2Msamd6eL jweixtPhJ 2IRnmfbiknUi0tKeP cGseQoLmReTt5rFyI.0 -1- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
11) 12)

13) 14)

15) 16° 16) 180°

17) 90° 18) 97°

19) 59° 20) 39°

21) 119° 22) 82°

23) 162° 24) 52°

25) 15° 26) 116°

27) 96° 28) 74°

©M O2g0n1P1f nKluDtQa0 VSooDfltOwYa3rHeD 9LaLSC7.6 y MA4lZl6 ErYiqg7hMtgsz 8rXedsWeTrWvfeTdd.x 7 FMTaideei HwjirtOhJ TIcnBfJiDnviQtMej HGGexoQmqeKtur7y7.S -2- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
Kuta Software - Infinite Geometry Name___________________________________

Classifying Angles Date________________ Period____

Classify each angle as acute, obtuse, right, or straight.

1) 2)

right

obtuse

3) 4)

acute

obtuse

5) 6)

obtuse
acute

7) 8)

obtuse

straight

9) 10)

obtuse
acute

©Z M280G1c1F 1K1uYttaj pS5orf5tBwzaGr8eD CLzLICn.3 T dAWlBlk Or5iggjhZtOsb JrHels8e0rlvJeedJ.w R JM8a2dLeL NwdiqtUhC xIinYfRiBnsiXtwev gGVe1oWmSeXtlrjyw.6 -1- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
11) 12)

obtuse

obtuse

13) 14)

acute obtuse

15) 16° 16) 180°


acute straight

17) 90° 18) 97°


right obtuse

19) 59° 20) 39°


acute acute

21) 119° 22) 82°


obtuse acute

23) 162° 24) 52°


obtuse acute

25) 15° 26) 116°


acute obtuse

27) 96° 28) 74°


obtuse acute

Create your own worksheets like this one with Infinite Geometry. Free trial available at KutaSoftware.com

©2 a2j0p1w18 EKEuft4aQ kSmo0fZtew1aEr1ew DLbLCCM.x S nAbldle SrWiJgKhDtlsH 2rye7sEeFrFvGecdw.6 j 9MBavdxe7 fwQistghy NIJnAfjijnUi6tQey pGge4o9meejtir9yo.u -2- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
Kuta Software - Infinite Geometry Name___________________________________

Angles and Their Measures Date________________ Period____

Find the measure of each angle to the nearest degree.

1) 2)

3) 4)

5) 6)

7) 8)

9) 10)

©H g2B0u1I1Z sKRuytNax QSpoEfWtOwbaMrZeo ELJLECM.P q SAUlKlr Zroiog4hMtds9 9rje7sze5ruvtepdM.w J CM2aDd2eu uwniVtwh5 OIqncf0iSnAiptNef BGFe7oWmVektDrIyI.n -1- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
Draw an angle with the given measurement.

11) 90° 12) 70°

13) 120° 14) 105°

15) 31° 16) 166°

17) 144° 18) 53°

©8 42m0m1r1K 0KjuotGam vS3oaf8t8wnaNroeQ nLTLHCk.o x QA7lald ErbiNgthdtxsC 6rzeUsheJr6vRevdB.F P cMUardseC qwwi9t5hQ NIZndfOion6iXtdey xG5eMo3mweytQrny0.V -2- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
Kuta Software - Infinite Geometry Name___________________________________

Angles and Their Measures Date________________ Period____

Find the measure of each angle to the nearest degree.

1) 2)

80° 95°

3) 4)

125°
110°

5) 6)

157°
22°

7) 8)

132°

77°

9) 10)
172° 178°

©9 82B0M1Y18 eKfumtFa3 rSGonfDtQwdaArSeZ MLQLYCJ.g J iAOlmlI trMiCgEhbtvsO 6rleksxebrsvoeZdv.X S oMPafdqeP Ww4iPtihr oINngfUi2nSi9tSeK vGkeho9mQe8tFrfyt.H -1- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
Draw an angle with the given measurement.

11) 90° 12) 70°

13) 120° 14) 105°

15) 31° 16) 166°

17) 144° 18) 53°

Create your own worksheets like this one with Infinite Geometry. Free trial available at KutaSoftware.com

©R C250a1h1S SK2uQtlaz XSzoUfSt3w0aarYei XLULWC0.k g GAblJlG RrViRgSh8tHsD QrDeFsSesrwvaeqdQ.x k jMya6dje6 iwIiTtIhY AIunYfAiUnhiItOe5 WG5eJo8mze7tkrEyH.V -2- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
Kuta Software - Infinite Geometry Name___________________________________

Naming Angles Date________________ Period____


Name the vertex and sides of each angle.
1) 2)
E
L D

C
N M

3) 4)
R T

U
S

Q S

Name each angle in four ways.


5) 6)
F
C
4
E
3 G
D

7) 8)
G J
F
1

3 I
E

Draw and label an angle to fit each description.


9) an obtuse angle, Y 10) an acute angle, JIH

11) a right angle, 3 12) a straight angle, CDE

-1- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC


©w _2s0q1y5C `KSuwtZar lSqokfXtSwOaJryeD rL`LaCz.u u bAUlslp ereimgyhvtWsG YrTeIspezr]vVeWdu.s M CMKaLdZeP ^wNiTtvhj vIznYf\ienLiktaet NGxeToQmzeDthr`yK.
Name all the angles that have V as a vertex.
13) 14)
V J
F
6 5 E
H
3
2
I V
D

15) 16)
T
V E F
1
2
4
3
S V
R D

17) 18)
M H
L G I
4
3 23
V 1
K F V

19) 20)
V I
E
2 F
43 D
5
F H 4
3
G V
C

State if the given point is interior, exterior, or on the angle.


21) 22)
P
P

23) 24)
P

25) 26)
P

P
Critical thinking questions:
27) Draw a diagram with an acute angle ABC 28) In question #27, why is it impossible for
and an obtuse angle DBE so that point D is both point D and point E to be in the
in the interior of angle ABC. interior of angle ABC?

-2- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC


©Q j2w0E1Z5Y NKKu]tZay ]SJoxfFtEw[aqrEeu ELpLNCL.^ L gASlple trniugEhwtTsf lr_ezsdeMrUvGezda.^ i CMxaydpeo DwaiwtAhV PItnmffiXngiytLef jG\epofm\eDtwr[yH.
Kuta Software - Infinite Geometry Name___________________________________

Naming Angles Date________________ Period____


Name the vertex and sides of each angle.
1) M , MN and ML 2) D, DC and DE
E
L D

C
N M

3) R, RQ and RS 4) T , TU and TS
R T

U
S

Q S

Name each angle in four ways.


5) D, 3, EDC, CDE 6) F, 4, EFG, GFE
F
C
4
E
3 G
D

7) F, 1, GFE, EFG 8) I, 3, HIJ, JIH


G J
F
1

3 I
E

Draw and label an angle to fit each description.


9) an obtuse angle, Y 10) an acute angle, JIH

J
Y
I

11) a right angle, 3 12) a straight angle, CDE


3
E
D
C

-1- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC


©j C2c0t1\5D zKYuetJaU ASAocf\twwfaJrFeP ZLSLXC[.g m KAKl^lm urBiRgmhntYs\ _rKeesMehrOvweRda.I E nMPauduec wwHiHtgha mIbntfFiqnci]teec KGuetoNmieqtorryA.
Name all the angles that have V as a vertex.
13) 14)
V J
F
6 5 E
H
3
2
I V
D
5, 6, JVH 2, 3, DVF
15) 16)
T
V E F
1
2
4
3
S V
R D
3, 4, DVF
1, 2, TVR
17) 3, 4, KVM 18) 1, 2, 3, FVH, FVI, GVI
M H
L G I
4
3 23
V 1
K F V

19) 20)
V I
E
2 F
43 D
5
F H 4
3
G V
C
2, 3, 4, IVG, IVF, HVF 3, 4, 5, CVE, CVF, DVF

State if the given point is interior, exterior, or on the angle.


21) Exterior 22) Interior
P
P

23) Exterior 24) On the angle


P

25) Interior 26) Exterior


P

P
Critical thinking questions:
27) Draw a diagram with an acute angle ABC 28) In question #27, why is it impossible for
and an obtuse angle DBE so that point D is both point D and point E to be in the
in the interior of angle ABC. interior of angle ABC?
Answers vary Because angle ABC is smaller than angle DBE

Create your own worksheets like this one with Infinite Geometry. Free trial available at KutaSoftware.com

-2- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC


©B Q2g0S1V5g pKpuztgaL kShogfAtuw\aYrveF qLJLcCn.t o RAUlilX prci_gshBtIsQ rrseLsYeMrevgeldS.a \ kM[aUdIek fwMiqtzhJ FIlnefziqnsi^t`ee TGUenoJmAeDtarpyn.
Kuta Software - Infinite Geometry Name___________________________________

The Angle Addition Postulate Date________________ Period____

1) Find m∠KLM if m∠KLB = 26° 2) Find m∠FGH if m∠FGB = 105°


and m∠BLM = 60°. and m∠BGH = 54°.

M F
B
G
K L B

3) m∠GHC = 60° and m∠CHI = 104°. 4) Find m∠WVU if m∠ZVU = 62°


Find m∠GHI. and m∠WVZ = 50°.

I
W Z

H
C V U

5) m∠FMN = 99° and m∠LMF = 36°. 6) Find m∠WDC if m∠EDC = 145°


Find m∠LMN. and m∠EDW = 61°.
N
E
M
W
F D
L
C

7) Find m∠JKL if m∠SKL = 31° 8) Find m∠IHQ if m∠IHG = 176°


and m∠JKS = 52°. and m∠QHG = 130°.

L K
I

S Q
J H

9) Find m∠KLU if m∠ULM = 20° 10) Find m∠IJA if m∠AJK = 61°


and m∠KLM = 110°. and m∠IJK = 153°.

L K K J
I
M
U A

©i w2K0e1m1v rKeuptyal VSjogfRtYwoaBrPey fLCLBCW.Q x tA3lulg 7rbibgPhbt3sm IrAebsdebrEvIe8dl.1 j uMQafd8el ewWiftXhN wIPnefqi0n0iStAeV jGLeloUmoeMtirqy9.H -1- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
11) m∠HGF = 16 x + 4, m∠EGF = 110°, 12) m∠VUT = 175°, m∠VUJ = 17 x − 3,
and m∠HGE = 3 x + 11. Find x. and m∠JUT = 17 x + 8. Find x.

G H
V
F
E
U J

13) m∠FCD = x + 41, m∠BCF = x + 78, 14) Find x if m∠BJK = 146 + 2 x,


and m∠BCD = 95°. Find x. m∠IJK = 172°, and m∠IJB = 2 x + 26.

B
B
F
I J K
C D

15) m∠GFZ = 38°, m∠ZFE = 2 x + 125, 16) Find x if m∠LMN = 135°,


and m∠GFE = x + 163. Find x. m∠LMV = −1 + 45 x, and m∠VMN = 23 x.

V
E
L

F M N

Z
G

17) Find m∠HIW if m∠WIJ = 10 x, 18) m∠ABC = 17 x + 8, m∠ABK = 42°,


m∠HIJ = 145°, and m∠HIW = 2 x + 13. and m∠KBC = 12 x − 4. Find m∠ABC.

J
A
K
I
B
W
H C

19) m∠ZHG = 11 x − 1, m∠IHZ = 24°, 20) m∠GFN = 4 x + 10, m∠NFE = 14 x + 3,


and m∠IHG = 12 x + 13. Find m∠IHG. and m∠GFE = 157°. Find m∠NFE.

G H E F
G
I
Z N

©E 22p0i1V1E FKGuOtwa6 kSYoVf7tYwDaBrBe2 yLnLyCa.k E hABlWlw Ar2iMghhitSsP artensdevrNvaeHdx.P w 6MmaId5e0 jwoibtThM AIynHfQi4nJi4tPeS 4G7ePoymCe3tFr4ys.w -2- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
Kuta Software - Infinite Geometry Name___________________________________

The Angle Addition Postulate Date________________ Period____

1) Find m∠KLM if m∠KLB = 26° 2) Find m∠FGH if m∠FGB = 105°


and m∠BLM = 60°. and m∠BGH = 54°.

M F
B
G
K L B
86°
H

159°
3) m∠GHC = 60° and m∠CHI = 104°. 4) Find m∠WVU if m∠ZVU = 62°
Find m∠GHI. and m∠WVZ = 50°.

I
W Z

H
C V U
112°
G

164°
5) m∠FMN = 99° and m∠LMF = 36°. 6) Find m∠WDC if m∠EDC = 145°
Find m∠LMN. and m∠EDW = 61°.
N
E
M
W
F D
L
C
135° 84°
7) Find m∠JKL if m∠SKL = 31° 8) Find m∠IHQ if m∠IHG = 176°
and m∠JKS = 52°. and m∠QHG = 130°.

L K
I

S Q
J H

83°
G

46°
9) Find m∠KLU if m∠ULM = 20° 10) Find m∠IJA if m∠AJK = 61°
and m∠KLM = 110°. and m∠IJK = 153°.

L K K J
I
M
U A

90° 92°

©f 32J0l1s1X OKeuxtHa2 3SWorfhtHwdadrWe9 ULZL5Ci.a 0 DAblwlt Ar3iPg2hBt6sM krlevsNeRrvvyevdT.N x pMkaqdUey kwriXtzhD fIKnMfyianrixt6eC mGSeeo6mEedt0rtyT.2 -1- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
11) m∠HGF = 16 x + 4, m∠EGF = 110°, 12) m∠VUT = 175°, m∠VUJ = 17 x − 3,
and m∠HGE = 3 x + 11. Find x. and m∠JUT = 17 x + 8. Find x.

G H
V
F
E
U J
9
T

5
13) m∠FCD = x + 41, m∠BCF = x + 78, 14) Find x if m∠BJK = 146 + 2 x,
and m∠BCD = 95°. Find x. m∠IJK = 172°, and m∠IJB = 2 x + 26.

B
B
F
I J K
C D
0
−12
15) m∠GFZ = 38°, m∠ZFE = 2 x + 125, 16) Find x if m∠LMN = 135°,
and m∠GFE = x + 163. Find x. m∠LMV = −1 + 45 x, and m∠VMN = 23 x.

V
E
L

F M N
2
Z
G

0
17) Find m∠HIW if m∠WIJ = 10 x, 18) m∠ABC = 17 x + 8, m∠ABK = 42°,
m∠HIJ = 145°, and m∠HIW = 2 x + 13. and m∠KBC = 12 x − 4. Find m∠ABC.

J
A
K
I
B
W
H C
110°
35°
19) m∠ZHG = 11 x − 1, m∠IHZ = 24°, 20) m∠GFN = 4 x + 10, m∠NFE = 14 x + 3,
and m∠IHG = 12 x + 13. Find m∠IHG. and m∠GFE = 157°. Find m∠NFE.

G H E F
G
I
Z N

133° 115°

Create your own worksheets like this one with Infinite Geometry. Free trial available at KutaSoftware.com

©S V2m0F1Q1u uKputt0a9 1Skoofatmw8aJrOeB jLrLsC2.X Q wAtlllR mriiIglhhtasP 4rjemsTeVrtvjeCd2.A T vMBaPd9eJ ewniftEhb WI8nJfKixnfi8txev wG1eCo2mZevtJr3yj.H -2- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
Kuta Software - Infinite Geometry Name___________________________________

Angle Pair Relationships Date________________ Period____

Name the relationship: complementary, linear pair, vertical, or adjacent.

1) 2)
b
a a
b

3) 4)
b
a
b
a

5) 6)
b
a

a
b

7) 8)

a
b b
a

Find the measure of angle b.

9) 10)

b 50° b

43°

11) 12)

b
209° b 63°
96°

©p m2K0u1p1G ZKSuPtPaa gSboDfEtGwqa4rGep 5LsLMCB.P Y LARlqlb 4rni7grhfths8 Hrje3sZeOrTvlesdv.P D nMBaldNeh fwXihtehY WIMnwfViYn8iKtFeJ yG9edoQmzeltarkyX.3 -1- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
13) 14)

35° b 29°
b

15) 16)

49°
b
b
94°
243°

17) 18)

90°
b
b 73°

Find the value of x.

19) 20)
(x - 24)°

(3x + 18)° 29°

93°
296°

21) 22)

40°
(2 + 3x)° 62°
(6x + 2)°

©H K2E0Y1D1D gKQugtpa8 GSdoRfetewbaOrne6 HLNLEC1.W 4 3A8lglq pr6iTgLhctwsW Yrfeusre4rvvFeZd0.r z CMEa3dXek 6wFiatYhi 8I2n8fHiknsiNtAeH JGTeioZmHe2tarOy8.7 -2- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
Kuta Software - Infinite Geometry Name___________________________________

Angle Pair Relationships Date________________ Period____

Name the relationship: complementary, linear pair, vertical, or adjacent.

1) linear pair 2) adjacent


b
a a
b

3) adjacent 4) complementary
b
a
b
a

5) vertical 6) adjacent
b
a

a
b

7) linear pair 8) vertical

a
b b
a

Find the measure of angle b.

9) 130° 10) 43°

b 50° b

43°

11) 55° 12) 27°

b
209° b 63°
96°

©o S2G0j1m17 yKyuptYaz hSJoZfdtYwda4r8eR PLaLjCw.E X BALlhlt Ur6ibgMhXtesF yr3ess4ear1vhejdM.M A 9MeaSd3ei 4wXistahW 2IHngfqimnAi3taeu KGBeno4mgettarWyI.o -1- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
13) 145° 14) 61°

35° b 29°
b

15) 23° 16) 131°

49°
b
b
94°
243°

17) 90° 18) 73°

90°
b
b 73°

Find the value of x.

19) 23 20) 59
(x - 24)°

(3x + 18)° 29°

93°
296°

21) 20 22) 8

40°
(2 + 3x)° 62°
(6x + 2)°

Create your own worksheets like this one with Infinite Geometry. Free trial available at KutaSoftware.com

©c g2t0L1K1D GKLuqtea3 ySYoAfhtUw6afrkei PL4L5C1.6 H mABl7l0 hrAiYgchFtlsM wrUeIsJedrKv3eidu.T d XMNagdieN cwWibtehZ gIynqf5iYnQihtwet PGdeToOmwe2tTrDyy.v -2- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
Kuta Software - Infinite Geometry Name___________________________________

Information in Geometric Diagrams Date________________ Period____

List all information given by the marks on the diagram.

1) 2)
U
c
C E

S
b T

B D
a R

3) 4)

C F H

B D E G

5) 6)
V Q
s t u

D C

S
U R

©7 42X051A1G 6KIuCtiat gS1oafztbwtaJrSe0 3LYLvC6.L v sAvlbla srSi3gKhLt9s8 3rqepsTegrcv4eJdG.I w NMqa7dQeo qw8iOtkh4 5IxnyfeirnIiitmeb MGJeLokmZeWtRrPyg.D -1- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
7) 8)
V F C
W G

E
U T X
D

Write if the statement given is indicated by the marks on the diagram.

9) 10)

D F
S
U

V
C E R

T
CD || EF
Q

VU ⊥ RU

11) 12)
G H

U V
F E

W X

D C

HG ≅ CD
∠VWU ≅ ∠VUW

©c O2T0B1A1G rKluDtRaP cSbobfet3wwaxrGe1 3LTLOCl.0 9 XAglDlm pr6i9gxhhtpsM xreePsTeQrjvve4dH.r M iMWaHd5ej wwGiptehO 8I6nvfEiCnYibtae2 YGWeSoCmgeatjrbyz.m -2- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
13) 14)
G
U X
T

V
E C J H
W
K
UQ ≅ YP
D

∠DCE ≅ ∠HCG

List all information given by the marks on the diagram.

15) 16)
W H C

X V G D

U T

17) 18)
G
v

F E
E
u F
D C C
t D

Critical thinking questions:

19) Draw and mark a diagram that contains two 20) Draw and mark a diagram that has two
congruent line segments and three perpendicular lines and four congruent line
congruent angles. segments.

©S w2P0Z1Z1V zKAurtNag VSoozfotNwQaur1ez 3LcLFCY.i 2 WAzl5lC sr4iPgkhbtJsy Prfe7sUe6rIvNeWdB.K e YMEawdFeE Dw8i4t9hW IIPnyf7iSnAiWtJel HGCe7ozmFert2r3y9.9 -3- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
Kuta Software - Infinite Geometry Name___________________________________

Information in Geometric Diagrams Date________________ Period____

List all information given by the marks on the diagram.

1) 2)
U
c
C E

S
b T

B D
a R

UT ≅ SR
BC ⊥ CE

3) 4)

C F H

B D E G
∠BDC ≅ ∠BCD

HG || FE

5) 6)
V Q
s t u

D C

S
U R

T
RU ⊥ ST
SU ≅ RS s || t
u ⊥ CD

©k 32o0Q1L18 3KquoteaU HSfoifmtawnahreer bLcLfCf.N g LAYlAl0 WrgiBgQhMt7ss yrne1sReYrYvYetdS.F Y TMlaFdse1 Ewpixt4hH oIbnHffiMnDixtQeg hGreloZm3eFt4rIyl.6 -1- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
7) 8)
V F C
W G

E
U T X
D

GF ≅ GE
∠FED ≅ ∠EFC
Y

∠VTW ≅ ∠WTX
WX ≅ VW
Write if the statement given is indicated by the marks on the diagram.

9) 10)

D F
S
U

V
C E R

T
CD || EF
Q
Given by the diagram
VU ⊥ RU
Not given by the diagram

11) 12)
G H

U V
F E

W X

D C

HG ≅ CD
∠VWU ≅ ∠VUW
Given by the diagram
Not given by the diagram

©8 q260W1S1Y PKguZtiad ZSXoUfDtUwSaSrGe3 1LBLECT.3 j hAIl1lV xr7i9grhgtyss DrNeOsyecrxvOeOdz.F J 1MEaQdMe2 ZwmivtIhu 1IFnTfji5nzi0taeH uGOetoWmDewt2rpyz.N -2- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
13) 14)
G
U X
T

V
E C J H
W
K
UQ ≅ YP
D
Not given by the diagram
∠DCE ≅ ∠HCG
Given by the diagram

List all information given by the marks on the diagram.

15) XW ⊥ WV 16) DG ⊥ EF
W H C
UT || XV ∠CDE ≅ ∠HGE
∠UTS ≅ ∠UST DE ≅ EG
E

X V G D

U T

17) EF || CD 18) t || u
G
EC || FD v
v ⊥ GF
DF ⊥ DC GF ≅ ED
F E
EC ≅ FD E ∠FED ≅ ∠CDE
u F
D C C
t D

Critical thinking questions:

19) Draw and mark a diagram that contains two 20) Draw and mark a diagram that has two
congruent line segments and three perpendicular lines and four congruent line
congruent angles. segments.
Many answers Many answers. Ex: A square.
Create your own worksheets like this one with Infinite Geometry. Free trial available at KutaSoftware.com

©w 12F0F141L 9KIuttmau hSeoGfVtBwVakruec HLiLjCX.M C cA7lmlc BrziNgbhgtQsQ 1rleFsXetr7vFeqdK.H E hMtaUdbeK ZwQiutEhx xIYnpfZiYn4iOtwe8 tGfeRoQmCePtkr7ye.7 -3- Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC

You might also like