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Analyzing Linux Server Performance

This document discusses various techniques for analyzing Linux server performance, including using commands like top, htop, and sar to monitor CPU, memory, processes, and disk usage. It also recommends checking system logs for errors, using tools like iftop and netstat to monitor network traffic, and developing custom scripts to automate performance monitoring. Ongoing monitoring of metrics is important for maintaining a healthy Linux server.

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dvdsenthil
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65 views

Analyzing Linux Server Performance

This document discusses various techniques for analyzing Linux server performance, including using commands like top, htop, and sar to monitor CPU, memory, processes, and disk usage. It also recommends checking system logs for errors, using tools like iftop and netstat to monitor network traffic, and developing custom scripts to automate performance monitoring. Ongoing monitoring of metrics is important for maintaining a healthy Linux server.

Uploaded by

dvdsenthil
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Analyzing Linux Server Performance

medium.com/@The_CodeConductor/analyzing-linux-server-performance-fca762618bd0

The_CodeConductor January 10, 2024

The_CodeConductor

Analyzing Linux server performance involves monitoring various system metrics to identify
potential bottlenecks, resource usage patterns, and overall system health.

1. ** Linux Commands:** — Utilize commands such as `top`, `htop`, `free`, `df`, and
`iostat` for real-time monitoring of system resources like CPU, memory, processes, and
disk space.

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top

2. **Check System Logs:** — Examine system logs, like `/var/log/syslog` or


`/var/log/messages`, to identify error messages or warnings indicating potential issues.

3. **Performance Monitoring Tools:** — Leverage tools such as `sar`, `vmstat`, and


`mpstat` to collect and report system activity, virtual memory statistics, and processor-related
information.

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4. **Network Monitoring:** — Use tools like `iftop`, `nload`, and `netstat` to monitor network
bandwidth, view network connections, and check statistics.

iftop

netstat

5. **Check Process Information:** — Utilize commands like `ps` and `pidstat` to view
information about active processes and report statistics for Linux processes.

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6. **Performance Monitoring Tools:** — Consider tools like `Prometheus` and `Grafana`,
or monitoring solutions such as `Nagios` and `Zabbix` for collecting and visualizing metrics.

7. **Custom Scripts and Automation:** — Develop custom scripts to collect specific


metrics or automate tasks based on performance thresholds.

8. **Benchmarking:** — Utilize tools like `sysbench` or `iperf` to benchmark system and


network performance.

9. **Security and Resource Isolation:** — Implement security checks with tools like
`fail2ban`.
— Utilize resource isolation techniques using `cgroups` or Docker.

10. **Tuning and Optimization:**


— Consider optimizing system parameters, application configurations, or kernel settings
based on the analysis.

Remember, ongoing monitoring and analysis are vital for maintaining a healthy system.
Customize your approach based on your server and application requirements, and
adjust strategies as needed.

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Thank you !!

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For more stuff like this follow:

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https://medium.com/@The_CodeConductor

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