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MPPT Video 2

This document discusses maximum power point tracking (MPPT) for solar panel systems. It begins with an overview of the basic types of solar systems - on-grid, off-grid, and hybrid. It then explains that MPPT is a technique to operate solar panels at their maximum power point by adjusting the load impedance through power electronics devices like DC-DC converters. These converters can control the output impedance using duty cycle adjustment and PWM techniques to match the solar panel characteristics and extract the optimal power for varying weather conditions. Diagrams are provided to illustrate solar panel I-V and P-V curves and how MPPT aligns the load line for maximum power transfer.

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Amresh Kumar
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31 views9 pages

MPPT Video 2

This document discusses maximum power point tracking (MPPT) for solar panel systems. It begins with an overview of the basic types of solar systems - on-grid, off-grid, and hybrid. It then explains that MPPT is a technique to operate solar panels at their maximum power point by adjusting the load impedance through power electronics devices like DC-DC converters. These converters can control the output impedance using duty cycle adjustment and PWM techniques to match the solar panel characteristics and extract the optimal power for varying weather conditions. Diagrams are provided to illustrate solar panel I-V and P-V curves and how MPPT aligns the load line for maximum power transfer.

Uploaded by

Amresh Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MPPT

-JANAKSINH VEN
content
❑Basic of solar
❑Basic of mppt
❑Load curve
❑Understanding of i-v and p-v curve and load line
❑Use of power electronics devices
❑Diagram
Basic of solar

Types
(1) ON grid
(2) OFF grid
(3) HYBRID
BASIC OF MPPT
❑MPPT—maximum power point tracking.

❑We can make such arrangement so that


Pv panel operate on maximum power.

❑For DC system
Power=voltage*current
Resistance = voltage/current

❑Angle for solar panel installation


Load curves
Less
impedance

More
MPPT impedance
impedance
Curves

❑ For DC system
Power=voltage*current

❑ Variables:
Temperature and
Irradiance (W/𝑚2 )
Use of Power electronics in mppt
Make arrangement such that resistance
of load is get maximum power.

Due to different weather condition


According that we have to set output
impedance.

Every time not possible to change in


output
So we use power electronics devices
(power interface).
Which is help to control output
impedance, so we can achieve MPPT.
Convertors
❑Resistance = voltage/current

❑We change impedance of circuit using duty


Cycle adjustment.
For that we use PWM technique

Different dc to dc convertor in circuit:


Non Isolated : Buck, boost, cuk.
Isolated : forward, flyback, full bridge
Thank you

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