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Consginment Sales Problems Answer Key

These documents provide examples of calculating consignment profits, costs, and amounts remitted based on sales data, expenses, and commission percentages. Various accounting equations and algebraic operations are used to determine the key financial figures from the account sales and cost information provided.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
49 views5 pages

Consginment Sales Problems Answer Key

These documents provide examples of calculating consignment profits, costs, and amounts remitted based on sales data, expenses, and commission percentages. Various accounting equations and algebraic operations are used to determine the key financial figures from the account sales and cost information provided.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.a.

P585,000
Sales P1,700,000
Less Charges:
Cartage-in P 75,000
Commission 340,000
Advertisement _200,000 _615,000
Due to Consignor P1,085,000
Less: Advances __500,000
Amount remitted P 585,000

1.b P290,000
Sales P1,700,000
Less: Consignor’s charges:
Cost (P2,000,000 x 4/10) P 800,000
Freight-out (P100,000 x 4/10) __40,000 840,000
Consignee’s charges:
Cartage-in (P75,0000 x 4/10) P 30,000
Commission 340,000
Advertisement _200,000 __570,000
Consignment profit P 290,000

2. P213,006
Sales on consignment is first determined by using an algebraic equation as shown below:
Let X = Sales
.15X = Commission

Equation (from the Account Sales format):


Sales – (Commission + Expenses) = Remittance
X - (.15X + P165 ) = P1,365,000
.85X = P1,365,165
X = P1,606,076

The consignment profit can now be computed as follows:


Sales P1,606,076
Cost and expenses:
Cost of goods (6 x P180,000) P1,080,000
Freight-out (6/10 x P120,000) 72,000
Commission (15% x P1,606,076) 240,911
Marketing expenses 90
Delivery and installation 60
Cartage cost (6/10 x 15) __ 9 _1,393,070
Consignment Profit P 213,006

3. P2,560,000 is the amount to be remitted as determined from the following Account Sales:
Sales:
Cash (2 x P1,500,000) P3,000,000
Credit Sales (1,800,000 x 25%) __450,000 P3,450,000
Less: Consignee’s charges
Commission (15% x P4,800,000) P 720,000
Delivery expense __170,000 __890,000
Remittance P2,560,000

The consignment profit is P1,390,0000 determined as follows:


Sales:
Cash (2 x P1,500,000) P3,000,000
Credit Sales (1 x 1,800,000) _1,800,000 P4,800,000
Cost and expenses:
Cost of goods (3 x P800,000) P2,400,000
Trucking cost (3/5 x P200,000) 120,000
Commission (15% x P4,800,000) 720,000
Delivery expenses ___170,000 _3,410,000
Consignment profit P1,390,000

4. P348,000 is computed as follows:


Sales P2,100,000
Cost and expenses:
Cost of goods (7 x P200,000) P1,400,000
Freight-out (7/10 x P60,000) 42,000
Advertising 100,000
Commission (10% x P2,100,000) __210,000 _1,752,000
Consignment Profit P 348,000
P618 is determined as follows:
Cost of goods (3 x P200,000) P600,000
Freight –out (3/10 x P60,000) __18,000
Cost of inventory on consignment P618,000

5. The P172 cash remittance is determined by preparing an Account Sales as shown below:
Gross accounts receivable (70% x P15,000) x 80% P8,400
Less: Sales discount (P10,500 x 80%) 2% ___168
Collections P8,232
Less: Charges
Commission (15% x P8,400) P1,260
Expenses 800
Advances _6,000 _8,060
Cash Remittance __P172

Cost of unsold units is P39,000 determined as follows:


Cost of goods (30% x P10,000) P 3,000
Add: Freight charge (30% x P120,000) _36,000
Cost of unsold units P 39,000

6. The total amount remitted is P184,000 computed as follows:


Collections:
May sales – 3 units:
May (3 x P50,000) P150,000
June (3 x P10,000) __30.000 P180,000
June sales – 1 unit:
June (1 x P50,000) _50,000
Total collections P230,000
Less: Commission (20% x P230,000) __46,000
Total Remittance P184,000

The consignment profit is P140,000 determined as follows:


Sales (4 x P250,000) P1,000,000
Less: Cost and expenses:
Cost of goods (4 x P155,000) P 620,000
Shipping cost (4/5 x P50,000) 40,000
Commission (20% x P230,000) _46,000 __706,000
Consignment Profit P 294,000
7. The consignment profit is P290,000 computed as follows:
Sales (8x P200,000) P1,600,000
Less: Cost and expenses:
Cost (8 x P100,000) P 800,000
Shipment cost (10/25 x P75,000) 30,000
Commission (25% x P1,600,000) 400,000
Expenses _ _80,000 _1,310,000
Consignment Profit P 290,000

Cost of inventory is P1,545,000 determined as follows:


Cost (15 x P100,000) P1,500,000
Add: Shipment cost (15/25 x P75,000) ___45,000
Total _P1,545,000

8. P1,200,000
Sales (6 x P400,000) P2,400,000
Less:
Applicable freight: (6/10 x 240,000) P144,000
Advertising expense 150,000
Commission 480,000
Net income _426,000 _1,200,000
Cost of goods sold on consignment P1,200,000

9. The number of units sold is to be computed first as follows:


Selling price per unit P1,500,000
Multiply by per cent of commission _____15%
Commission per unit P 225,000

Number of units sold by consignee:


Total commission reported = P3,375,000 = 15 units
Commission per unit = P225,000

The amount remitted to consignor is P7,650,000 determined as follows:


Sales: (15 x P1,500,000) P22,500,000
Less: Consignee’s expenses
Advertising P2,250,000
Delivery expense 1,125,000
Commission _3,375,000
Total consignee’s expenses _6,750,000
Amount due to consignor P15,750,000
Less; Advance applicable to units sold:
Advance per unit: P900,000 x 60% P540,000
Multiply by number of units sold ___15
Total applicable advance deductible _8,100,000
Amount remitted to consignor by Dave Company P 7,650,000

The consignment profit is P2,250,000 computed as follows:


Sales: (15 x P1,500,000) P22,500,000
Less: Cost and expenses applicable to units sold:
Cost of units sold:
15 units x P900,000 P13,500,000
Advertising 2,250,000
Delivery expense 1,125,000
Commission __3,375,000
Total cost and expenses applicable to units sold _20,250,000
Consignment profit of Anton Corporation P 2,250,000

10. Profit, P5,278,000; Cost of inventory, P1,000,000


Consignee’s remittance P6,498,000
Add: Delivery expense P 85,000
Repairs _200,000 ____285,000
Total, equal to 85% of sales P6,783,000

Total sales (P6,783,000 / 85%) P7,980,000


Less: Sales at “old” price @ P30,000 _6,000,000 200 units
Sales at “new” price, P33,000 P1,980,000 _60 units
Total units sold 260 units

The consignment profit is P5,278,000 computed as follows: and the cost of inventory on consignment can
now be computed as follows:
Sales, 260 units P7,980,000
Less: Applicable costs and expenses:
Cost of sales: 260 x P20,000 P 520,000
Shipping: P900,000 x 260/300 780,000
Repairs: P200,000 x 60/100 120,000
Delivery expense 85,000
Commission – 15% of selling price 1,197,000 _2,702,000
Consignment profit P5,278,000
The cost of inventory on consignment is P1,000,000 computed as follows:
Cost: 40 x P20,000 P 800,000
Deferrable expenses:
Shipping: P900,000 x 40/300 P120,000
Repairs: P200,000 x 40/100 __80,000 __200,000
Total value of inventory on consignment P1,000,000

11. 1,500
Units on consignment, December 31, 20x5 1,200
Units sold by consignee in 20x5: P58,590/P9 _6,510
Total 7,710
Less: Units shipped on consignment in 20x5 _6,210
Units on consignment, December 31, 20x4 _1,500

12. P780
Sales (60 x P99) P5,940
Less applicable cost and expenses:
Cost of sales: (50 x 60) P3,000
Packing: (170 x 60/100) 102
Shipping: (400 x 60/100) 240
Freight: (60 x 60/100) 36
Commission: (5,940 x 30%) _1,782 _5,160
Consignment profit P 780

13. P4,380
First, sales is to the computed as follows:
Consignee’s remittance P27,300
Add back deductions for:
Cartage P 300
Advertising 1,800
Delivery and installation _1,200 __3,300
Selling price, net of 15% commission P30,600
Selling price, P30,600/.85 P36,000

The consignment profit can now be computed as shown below:


Sales P36,000
Less applicable cost and expenses:
Cost of units sold: (3,600 x 6) P21,600
Freight: (2,400 x 6/10) 1,440
Cartage: (300 x 6/10) 180
Advertising 1,800
Delivery and installation 1,200
Commission: (36,000 x 15%) __5,400 _31,620
Consignment profit P 4,380

14. Net loss, P1,400


Sales P72,000
Less: Cost and expenses:
Cost (72,000 x 87.5%) P63,000
Freight-out (2,000 x 6/10) 1,200
Commission 7,200
Selling expenses 800
Installation and delivery __1,200 __73,400
Net Loss ___(P1,400)

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