Class :XII Practice Paper Max.

Marks :80
MATHEMATICS(041) Duration: 3hrs

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General Instructions:
1. This question paper contains five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory.
2. Section – A: It comprises of 20 questions of 1 mark each. (18 mcq & 2 AR)
3.Section – B: It comprises of 5 VSA type questions of 2 marks each.
4.Section – C: It comprises of 6 SA type of questions of 3 marks each.
5.Section – D: It comprises of 4 LA type of questions of 5 marks each.
6.Section – E: It has 3 case studies. Each case study comprises of 3 case-based questions.
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SECTION – A
1. If A and B are square matrices of same order, such that AB = A and BA = B, then
A2 + B2 is equal to
a) AB b) A + B c) 2AB d) 2BA
x 2 3
2. If x = -4 is a root of 1 x 1 = 0 , then the sum of the other 2 roots is
3 2 x
a) 4 b) -3 c) 2 d) 5
2i + 3 j, i  j

3. A matrix A = [ aij ]3x3 is defined by aij =  5, i= j . The number of elements iA
3i − 2 j , i 
 j
which are more than 5 is
a) 3 b) 4 c) 5 d) 6
dy
4. If y = f(x2) and fl(x) = e x , then is equal to
dx
a) 2x e 2 x
b) 2x ex c) 4x e x
d) 4x ex

5. The co -ordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point (-2, 8, 7) on
the XZ plane is
a) (-2, -8, 7) b) ( 2, 8, -7) c) (-2, 0, 7) d) (0, 8, 0)

dy
6. The general solution of the differential equation = e x− y + x 2e− y is
dx
x− y 2 −y x3 x3 x3
a) y = e +x e b) e + e =
x y
+C c) e − e =
x y
+ C d) e − e = + C
y x

3 3 3
 x
 , x even
7. If function f : Z → Z is defined by f ( x) =  2 , then f is

 0, x odd
a) one-one but not onto b) onto but not one- one
c) neither one-one nor onto d) a bijection

2 2
8. If a  b + a .b = 144 and a = 4 , then b is equal to
a) 12 b) 3 c) 4 d) -3

 x +1
e
−x
9. The value of  2  dx is equal to
 x 
e− x ex e− x e− x
a) +C b) +C c) − 2 + C d) − +C
x x x x
10. Three points P(2k, k+3), Q(0, k) and R(k+3, k+6) are collinear, then the value of k is
a) 0 b) 2 c) 3 d) 1

11. Let A = {1, 2, 3} and a relation R is defined in A as R = {(1, 3), (2, 2), (3, 2)}, then
the minimum ordered pairs which should be added in relation R to make it reflexive
and symmetric are
a) {(1, 1), (2, 3), (1, 2)} b) {(3, 3), (3, 1), (1, 2)}, c) {(1, 1), (3, 3), (3, 1), (2, 3)}
d) {(1, 1), (3, 3), (3, 1), (1, 2)}

12. If ( a + b ) ⊥ b and ( a + 2b ) ⊥ a , then

a) a = b b) 2 a = b c) a = 2 b d) a = 2 b

a 0 0 
 
13. If A = 0 a 0 , a ≠ 0, then |adj A| is equal to
 
 0 0 a 
a) a3 b) a9 c) a6 d) a27

14. A bag contains 5 brown and 4 black socks. A man pulls out 2 socks. The probability
that these are of same colour is
a) 5/108 b) 18/108 c) 30/108 d) 48/108

15. A point on the curve y2 = 18x at which the ordinate increases at twice the rate of
abscissa is
a) (2, 4) b) (2, -4) c) (-9/8, 9/2) d) (9/8, 9/2)
 2x   2x 
16. The derivative of sin −1  2 
with respect to tan −1  2 
is
 1+ x   1− x 
 1 − x2 
a) ½ b) 2 c)  2 
d) 1
 1+ x 
 x2
17. The absolute maximum value of the function f(x) = 4 x − in the interval [-2, 9/2] is
2
a) 8 b) 9 c) 6 d) 10

18. If the direction angles of a line are α, β,  respectively, then

cos 2α + cos 2β + cos 2  is equal to
a) 1 b) -1 c) 2 d) -2

Two statements are given-one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select
the correct answer to these questions from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below:
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false. (d) (A) is false but (R) is true.

19. Assertion(A): The domain of the function sec-1(3x-2) is [1/3, 1].

Reason(R) : The domain of the function cosec-1x is (-∞, -1]  [1, ∞).

dy
20. Assertion (A): The solution of the differential equation + y sec2 x = tan x.sec2 x is
dx
y = tan x – 1+ Ce-tan x
dy
Reason (R): The integrating factor of the differential equation + y tan x = tan x.sec x
dx
is sec x.

SECTION – B
  17 
21. Evaluate sin cot −1  cot 
  3 
OR
 1− x 
Write tan −1   in simplest form.

 1+ x 
22. A ladder 13 m long is leaning against a wall. The bottom of the ladder is pulled
along the ground, away from the wall, at the rate of 2m/sec. How fast is its height on
the wall decreasing when the foot of the ladder is 5m away from the wall?

23. Find the absolute maximum and absolute minimum values of the function defined by
f(x) = sin2x – cos x, x  [0, π].
OR
 
Separate  0, into subintervals in which f(x) = sin 3x is strictly increasing or
 2 
decreasing.

24. Using integration, find the area of the region bounded by line y – 1 = x, the x- axis
and the ordinates x = -2 and x = 3.
   dy 
25. If x = a  cos  + log tan  and y = a sin  , find the value of at  = .
 2 dx 4
SECTION - C

2
x sin x cos x
26. Evaluate  sin
0
4
x + cos 4 x
dx .

27. A pair of dice is thrown simultaneously. If X denotes the absolute difference of

number obtained on the pair of dice, then find the probability distribution of X.

e (x + 2 x3 )dx
x2 5
28. Evaluate

OR
x4
Evaluate  ( x − 1) ( x 2 + 1)dx

 
29. Find the equation of a curve passing through  1,  if the slope of the tangent to the
 4
y  y
curve at any point P (x, y) is − cos 2   .
x x
OR
Find the particular solution of the differential equation:
( ) ( )
1 + e2 x dy + 1 + y 2 e x dx = 0 , given y (0) = 1

30. A class teacher wants to make different groups of students so that they can be
given various tasks during annual day celebrations of their school. Students made
groups with their friends but teacher did not like this. She instructed the students to
make groups with roll number in such a way that the difference of 2 roll numbers is
divisible by 3.
a) Check whether the relation formed is an equivalence relation.
b) If there are 20 students in the class. List the roll numbers of students of one such group
in which a student with roll number 2 belongs.
OR
Raju visited an Exhibition along with his family. The exhibition has a huge swing, which
attracted many children. Raju found that the swing traced the path of a parabola given by
y = x2.
a) If f : R → R be defined as y = x2, check whether f is bijective or not. Justify your answer.
b) Trace the graph of y = (x – 1)2 – 3. Also write its domain and range.
 d 2 y   dy
2

y
31. If ( a + bx ) e = x , then show that x  2  =  x − y .
x 3

 dx   dx 
SECTION - D
32. Using integration, find the area of the region bounded by the lines 3x -2y + 1 = 0,
2x + 3y – 21 = 0 and x – 5y + 9 = 0.
OR
2
P(x) = -5x + 125x + 37500 is the total profit function of a company, where x is the
 production of the company.
a) What will be the production when the profit is maximum?
b) Find the maximum profit.
c) Find the interval in which the profit is strictly increasing.
d) What will be the production of the company when the profit is Rs.38250?

33.Minimize Z = 2x + y subject to the constraints: 3x + y ≥ 9; x + 2y ≥ 8; x+ y ≥ 7;

x, y ≥ 0.
2 3 1
 
34. If A = 1 2 2 , find A-1 and hence solve the system of equations
 
 −3 1 −1
2x + y – 3z = 13; 3x + 2y + z = 4; x + 2y – z = 8.

OR
1 0 2 
 
If A = 0 2 1 , then show that A3 − 6 A2 + 7 A + 2 I = O
 
 2 0 3 
1 − x 7 y − 14 5 z − 10
35. Find the value of p, so that the line l1: = = and
3 2p 11
7 − 7x y − 5 6 − z
l2: = = are perpendicular to each other. Also find the equation of a line
3p 1 5
passing through a point (3, 2, -4) and parallel to l1 in vector and Cartesian form.

SECTION – E
36. Case study 1:
The equations of motion of a missile are x = 3t, y = 4t, z = t, where the time ‘t’ is given in
seconds, and the distance is measured in kilometres.

Based on the above information answer the following:

a. What is the path of the missile?
b. At what distance will the rocket be from the starting point (0, 0, 0) in 5 seconds?
c. which of the following points lie on the path of the missile?
(6, 8, 2); (6, -8, -2); (6, -8, 2); (-6, -8, 2)
OR
If the position of the rocket at a certain instant of time is (5, -8, 10), then what will be the
height of the rocket from the ground? (The ground is considered as the xy plane).
37. Case study 2:
A heavy machinery was installed in an industrial unit. This machine comprises of three
components. The machine functions properly if all its three components’ functions
properly. Suppose three components are C1, C2 and C3. The probability that the
component C1 fails within installation of 1 year is 0.10; component C2 fails within 1 year
of installation is 0.14 and component C3 fails within 1 year of installation is 0.05.
Based on the above passage answer the following questions:
a. What is the probability that the machine fails due to failure
of exactly one component?
OR

What is the probability that the machine fails due to failure of exactly two components?
b. What is the probability that the machine fails due to failure of all three components?
c. What is the probability that the machine will not function properly?

38. Case study 3:

A company is planning to launch a new product and decides to pack the new product in
closed right circular cylindrical cans of volume 432π cm3. The cans are to be made from tin
sheet. The company tried different options.
Based on the above passage answer the following questions:

a. If r cm is the radius of the base of the cylindrical can and h cm is height, then find the
relation between r and h.
b. Is S cm2 is the surface area of the closed cylindrical can, then find S in terms of r.
c. Find the value of r, if S is minimum.
OR
Find the minimum surface area of cylindrical can.