Case 1 Q1
Case 1 Q1
Question 3
Source A3
Jack and Paul were two sole traders. They decided to merge their businesses and form a partnership
on 1 July 2018. Their statements of financial position at 30 June 2018 were as follows.
Jack Paul
$ $
Non-current assets
Plant and equipment 118 000 103 700
Current assets
Inventory 36 000 47 000
Trade receivables 31 500 29 500
Bank 6 200 3 400
73 700 79 900
Current liabilities
Trade payables 27 700 33 100
1 The value of each business was: Jack $195 000; Paul $152 000.
4 Paul’s trade receivables would be reduced by 2% for making allowance for doubtful debts.
All other assets and liabilities would be transferred at the book value.
Answer the following questions in the Question Paper. Questions are printed here for
reference only.
(a) Calculate the value of total goodwill arising from the terms of the merger. [3]
Additional information
1 Initial capital contributed by Jack and Paul would be $200 000 and $160 000 respectively, to
be settled by net assets transferred and cash.
2 The profit and loss sharing ratio between Jack and Paul will be 3 : 2.
3 Goodwill arising from the merger is to be written off against each partner’s capital account
immediately after the merger.
(b) Prepare the statement of financial position for the partnership at 1 July 2018. [10]
Additional information
2 Each partner will take their salary and share of profit as drawings.
The profit for the year ended 30 June 2019, before appropriation, was $66 000.
(c) Prepare the current account for each partner for the year ended 30 June 2019. [5]
(d) Calculate, to two decimal places, the return on capital employed (ROCE) for the year ended
30 June 2019. [2]
(e) Evaluate whether or not Jack and Paul have benefited financially from merging their
businesses. Justify your answer. [5]
[Total: 25]