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Class 8 - Science - Cell - Structure and Functions - WORKSHEET

The document is a worksheet about cell structure and functions. It contains multiple choice questions, true/false statements, and short answer questions about cells. Some key points covered include: - The lowest level of biological organization is the cellular level. - The nucleus does not contain lysosomes. - Centrosomes are only present in animal cells. - Unicellular organisms have a single cell that carries out all bodily functions, while multicellular organisms have many cells that work together. - The document also provides an answer key for the multiple choice and true/false questions.

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31 views5 pages

Class 8 - Science - Cell - Structure and Functions - WORKSHEET

The document is a worksheet about cell structure and functions. It contains multiple choice questions, true/false statements, and short answer questions about cells. Some key points covered include: - The lowest level of biological organization is the cellular level. - The nucleus does not contain lysosomes. - Centrosomes are only present in animal cells. - Unicellular organisms have a single cell that carries out all bodily functions, while multicellular organisms have many cells that work together. - The document also provides an answer key for the multiple choice and true/false questions.

Uploaded by

Arnav
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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CELL – STRUCTUREAND FUNCTIONS

WORKSHEET – 3 Class 8

Multiple Choice Question:-

1. The lowest level of organization of life is :-


a. organ system level
b. organ level
c. cellular level
d. tissue level

2. Which of the following is not a part of nucleus?


a. nucleolus
b. lysosomes
c. chromosomes
d. nucleoplasm

3. Centrosomes are present only in :-


a. plant cells
b. animal cells
c. both a & b
d. only viruses

4. All functions of the body are carried out by a single cell in :-


a. multicellular organism
b. unicellular organism
c. bicellular organism
d. tetracellular organism

State whether the following statements are true or false :-


1. Nerve cells both in rat and elephants perform the same function.
2. In animal cells nucleus is shifted to one side of the cell.
3. Cellular respiration occurs in the vacuoles.
4. Epidermis is an organ.
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5. Animal cells contain small sized vacuoles.

One Mark Questions

1. Name some organs of plants.

2. Write examples of unicellular organisms.

3. What is the size of the smallest cell ?

4. What is yellow yolk in the egg of a hen ?

5. Write the size of largest cell observable with naked eyes.

Answer The Following Questions

1. Describe stepwise how you would make a slide of an onion peel and observed it

under a microscope.

2. How is cell division responsible for growth?

3. What are unicellular and multicellular organisms?

4. State the difference between eukaryotes and prokaryotes.

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Answer Key:-
Multiple Choice Question:-

1. c
2. b
3. c
4. b

State whether the following statements are true or false :-


1. true,
2. false,
3. false,
4. false,
5. true

One Mark Questions

1. Roots, stem, leaves, flower, fruit.


2. Amoeba, paramecium, bacteria, etc.
3. 0.1 micron (𝜇𝑚) i.e. ten thousandth part of a millimeter.
4. It represents single cell .
5. 170 mm.

Answer The Following Questions

1. (1)Cut the onion into four halves. (2) Separate the fleshy scales with the help of
pair of forceps and carefully piece of the onion scale. (3)Place the peeled scale on a
glass slide and add a drop of dilute iodine solution to colour the onion peel.
(4)Take another glass slide and put a drop of glycerine at its centre. Place the
coloured onion peel on the glycerine drop and carefully cover it with a coverslip.
Wipe any extra glycerine on the sides on the coverslip using a blotting paper.
(5)View the slide under the microscope.

2. The food that we eat leads to an increase in the size of cells. After reaching the
certain size, a cell divides into two by a process known as cell division. Increase in
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the number of cells in the body as the result of the cell division is responsible for
growth in organisms.

3. Unicellular organisms: The organisms whose body imade of only a single cell is
called a unicellular organism, e.g. Amoeba, Paramoecium, Chlamydomonas,
Yeast, Euglena etc.
Muliticellular Organisms: The organisms whose body is made of many cells is
called a multicellular organisms, e.g. Main, Hardra Dag, Elephant etc.

4. Eukaryotes: These are the organisms whose cells contain well defined nucleus
with a clear nuclear membrane. Examples are onion cells, cheek cells.
Prokaryotes: These are the organisms whose cells have not definite nucleus i.e.
without nuclear membrane. Examples are bacteria, blue-green algae.

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