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5 Year Int Linear Algebra 2022

1. The document provides instructions for a linear algebra exam with 5 sections and 9 questions. Students must attempt 5 questions total, selecting one from each section. Question 9 of Section V is compulsory. 2. The sections cover topics in linear algebra including subspaces, vector spaces, linear transformations, and inner product spaces. Questions involve proving concepts, finding bases, ranks, determinants, and more. 3. Students are instructed to show work clearly and attempt the required number of questions across the provided sections.

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Prachi
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Available Formats
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61 views4 pages

5 Year Int Linear Algebra 2022

1. The document provides instructions for a linear algebra exam with 5 sections and 9 questions. Students must attempt 5 questions total, selecting one from each section. Question 9 of Section V is compulsory. 2. The sections cover topics in linear algebra including subspaces, vector spaces, linear transformations, and inner product spaces. Questions involve proving concepts, finding bases, ranks, determinants, and more. 3. Students are instructed to show work clearly and attempt the required number of questions across the provided sections.

Uploaded by

Prachi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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69767

M.Sc. (BHons.) 6th Semester5-Year Course


Examination, July-2022
MATHEMATICS
Paper-12-MHM-362
Linear Algebra

Time allowed: 3 hours ]


[Maximum marks:60
Note: Attempt five questions in all, selecting one question
from each section. Question number 9 of
Section-Vis compulsory.
Section-I

1. (a) Prove that the necessary and sufficient conditions


for a non-empty subset W of a vector
space V (F)
to be a subspace are

(i) u-ve W for u, v e W

i) aue Wfor a e F and u e W. 6


b) If W is a
subspace of V=V, (R) generated by
(1,2), find w and its basis. 6

2./ a) Extend the set of vectors (0, 1, 2), (2,- 1, 4) to


form a basis of R. 6

69767-P4-Q-9 (22) PT.O.


(2) 69767
Find a complement of a subspace W generated by
(b)
6
(1,0, 1) and (1, 2, 3) in V =R° (R).
Section-II

33 (a) Prove that every n-dimensional vector space U (F)


is isomorphic to F". 6

b)IfT=R>R is alineartransformation defined


by T (P) =
(1, 1, 1), T (P,) =
(1, -

1, 1),
T(P)=(1,0, 0). T(p)-(1,0, 1), then varify that
P (T)+ (T)= dim R4=4. 6

4. (a) Let S={v, v V,} bea basis ofV, (R), defined by

v, -1, 1, 1), v, =(1,- 1, 1), v, =(1, 1,- 1).


Find the dual basis of S. 6

(b) Let V (F) be a finite dimensional vector space. If


V W, W, where W, W, are subspaces of
V, then V*=A(W) A(W,). 6

Section-II

5. (a) Let T: R>R° be a linear operator defined by


,7
2 , - 3
T(x,y,2)=(2x, 4x-y, 2x+3y-z). Show thatTis
invertible and find a formula forT- 6

b) Find the matrix representing the transformation


T:R3R$ defined by

69767
(3) 69767
LJ
. T(x%, y, z) =(x +y+z, 2x+z, 2y-Z, 6y)
relative to the standard basis ofR and R<. 6

6. (a) Let T:R' (R)->R (R) be alinear transformation


defined by T (x, y, z) = (2x - y, x + y + z, 27).

Find the characteristic and minimal polynomial


for T. 6

be basis of vector
(6) Let B =
{u,, u, u , u} a

U be linear
space U (F) and T : U a

transformation. Then prove that for any vector

ue U,
[T(u), B]=[T,B] [u, B]
Section-IV

1.
7. (a) Let V(F) be a inner product space. If u, v EV
suchthat |<u, v>|=|| u||. ||v||, thenshowthat u
and v are linear dependent. 6

matric
(b) Prove that every inner product space is a

6
space.

Let a, ß be two vectors in a complex inner


8. (a)
that a L B iff
product space. Then show
e Care
ll aa+bBP=| aa||2-+||bB||,where a,b
6
scalars.

69767 P.T.O
(4) 69767
(b) Let T be a linear operator on an inner product
space V Then prove that T* exists and
(F).
TT*=T*T=I iff Tis unitary 6

Section-V

9.
9. (a) Show that the set S = {1, i} which is a subset of

vector space C over the field of real numbers


generate C over R

(b) Show that the function T R3R defined by


T (x, X x,) = xj+x2 +x is not a linear

transformation.

(c)Showthat the linear-transformation T:R>R3


defined by T (x y, z, t) = (2x, y, z i t ) is a

. singular transformation.
(d) Letthelineartransformations T: R3> R such
that T, (x, y, z) = (4x, 3y-2z) and T, R?-> R?

suchthat T,(x y)=(-2x, y). Compute T, T, and


T,T
(e) Show that the determinant of a unitary operator
has absolute value 1.

( Define rank and nullity of a linear transformation.

[6x2-12]
69767

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