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Class 10 Science CHP 7

The document contains a 22 question test on concepts related to plant coordination and control systems. The questions cover topics like tropisms, plant hormones, the nervous system, endocrine system, and their roles in coordination and control in plants and animals. Multiple choice answers are provided for each question testing understanding of geotropism, phototropism, thigmotropism, the roles of auxin, gibberellin, cytokinin, abscisic acid, the nervous and endocrine systems, and their functions in coordination, growth, development and response.

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46 views3 pages

Class 10 Science CHP 7

The document contains a 22 question test on concepts related to plant coordination and control systems. The questions cover topics like tropisms, plant hormones, the nervous system, endocrine system, and their roles in coordination and control in plants and animals. Multiple choice answers are provided for each question testing understanding of geotropism, phototropism, thigmotropism, the roles of auxin, gibberellin, cytokinin, abscisic acid, the nervous and endocrine systems, and their functions in coordination, growth, development and response.

Uploaded by

schoolhelpmentor
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Name _____________ Class 10 | Control and Coordination | Test

1. The movement of a plant part in response to the force of attraction exerted by the earth is called:
(a) Hydrotropism (b) Geotropism (c) Chemotropism (d) Phototropism
Answer. (b) Geotropism

2. A big tree falls in a forest, but its roots are still in contact with the soil. The branches of this
fallen tree grow straight up (vertically). This happens in response to:
(a) Water and light (b) Water and minerals (c) Gravity and water (d) Light and gravity
Answer. (d) Light and gravity

3. The main function of the plant hormone called abscisic acid is to:
(a) Increase the length of cells (b) Promote cell division
(c) Inhibit growth (d) Promote growth of stem and roots
Answer. (c) Inhibit growth

4. The growth of tendrils in pea plants is due to the:


(a) Effect of sunlight on the tendril cells facing the sun
(b) Effect of gravity on the part of tendril hanging down towards the earth
(c) Rapid cell division and elongation in tendril cells that are away from the support
(d) Rapid cell division and elongation in tendril cells in contact with the support
Answer. (c) Rapid cell division and elongation in tendril cells that are away from the support

5. The plant hormone which triggers the fall of mature leaves and fruits from the plant body is:
(a) Auxin (b) Gibberellin (c) Abscisic acid (d) Cytokinin
Answer. (c) Abscisic acid

6. The stimulus in the process of thigmotropism is:


(a) Touch (b) Gravity (c) Light (d) Chemical
Answer. (a) Touch

7. A growing seedling is kept in a dark room. A burning lamp is placed near to it for a few days. The
top part of seedling bends towards the burning candle. This is an example of:
(a) Chemotropism (b) Hydrotropism (c) Phototropism (d) Geotropism
Answer. (c) Phototropism

8. Dandelion flowers open the petals in bright light during the daytime but close the petals in dark
at night. This response of dandelion flowers to light is called:
(a) Phototropism (b) Thigmonasty (c) Chemotropism (d) Photonasty
Answer. (d) Photonasty

9. The number of pairs of nerves which arises from the spinal cord is:
(a) 21 (b) 31 (c) 41 (d) 51
Answer. (b) 31

10. Iodine is necessary for the synthesis of which of the following hormone?
(a) Adrenaline (b) Auxin (c) Thyroxine (d) Insulin
Answer. (c) Thyroxine

11. Which of the following controls the involuntary actions in the body?
(a) Medulla in forebrain (b) Medulla in hindbrain
(c) Medulla in spinal cord (d) Medulla in midbrain
Answer. (b) Medulla in hindbrain

12. Which of the following control and regulate the life process?
(a) Reproductive and endocrine systems (b) Respiratory and nervous systems
(c) Endocrine and digestive systems (d) Nervous and endocrine systems
Answer. (d) Nervous and endocrine systems

13. A doctor advised a person to take injection of insulin because his:


(a) Blood pressure was high (b) Heart beat was high
(c) Blood sugar was high (d) Thyroxine level in blood was high
Answer. (c) Blood sugar was high

14. The dramatic changes in body features associated with puberty are mainly because of the
secretions of:
(a) Estrogen from testes and testosterone from ovary
(b) Estrogen from adrenal gland and testosterone from pituitary gland
(c) Testosterone from testes and estrogen from ovary
(d) Testosterone from thyroid gland and estrogen from pituitary gland
Answer. (c) Testosterone from testes and estrogen from ovary

15. Electrical impulse travels in a neuron from:


(a) Dendrite → axon → axon end → cell body
(b) Cell body → dendrite → axon → axon end
(c) Dendrite → cell body → axon → axon end
(d) Axon end →axon → cell body → dendrite
Answer. (c) Dendrite → cell body → axon → axon end

16. Which plant hormone promotes dormancy in seeds and buds?


(a) Auxin (b) Gibberellin (c) Cytokinin (d) Abscisic acid
Ans:-( d )

17. What is the function of pituitary gland?


(a) to develop sex organs in males (b) to stimulate growth in all organs
(c) to regulate sugar and salt level in the body (d) to initiate metabolism in the body
Ans: – ( B )

18. Roots of plants are:


(a) positively geotropic (b) negatively geotropic (c) positively phototropic (d) None
Ans:-( A )

19. Which – ly shows the order of events when a bright light is focused on our eyes?
(a) Bright light → receptors in eyes → sensory neuronàspinal cord → motor neurons → eyelid
closes
(b) Bright light → receptors in eyes → spinal cord → sensory neuron → motor neurons → eyelid
closes
(c) Bright light → receptors in eyes → sensory neuron → motor neurons → spinal cord → eyelid
closes
(d) Bright light → receptors in eyes → spinal cordà motor neurons → sensory neuron → eyelid
closes
Ans: – ( A )

Q20. Response of plant roots towards water is called:


(a) Chemotropism (b) Phototropism (c) Hydrotropism (d) Geotropism
Ans:-( C )

Q21. Movement of sun flow in accordance with the path of Sun is due to
(a) Chemotropism (b) Geotropism (c) Phototropism (d) Hydrotropism
Ans:-( C )

Q22. Which plant hormone promotes cell division?


(a) Auxin (b) Gibberellin (c) Cytokinin (d) Abscisic acid
Ans:-( C )

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