The document discusses various types of storage media including optical media like CDs, DVDs, and Blu-ray discs; solid state storage like flash memory; and magnetic storage like hard disk drives and magnetic tape. It provides details on how hard disks work and compares their advantages and disadvantages to other media. Flash media are described as having no moving parts and being more energy efficient than hard disks. The document also compares the storage capacities and characteristics of different optical and magnetic storage media.
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Storage Devices
The document discusses various types of storage media including optical media like CDs, DVDs, and Blu-ray discs; solid state storage like flash memory; and magnetic storage like hard disk drives and magnetic tape. It provides details on how hard disks work and compares their advantages and disadvantages to other media. Flash media are described as having no moving parts and being more energy efficient than hard disks. The document also compares the storage capacities and characteristics of different optical and magnetic storage media.
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STORAGE DEVICES
1. Name 3 types of storage media.
1. Optical media 2. Solid state 3. Magnetic tape
2. Explain the working of Hard disks.
Hard disks are made up of many concentric platters. These
platters make up cylinder that spins on a central spindle. A read/write head moves on an arm across tracks on the platter.
3. Compare the advantages and disadvantages of Hard disk.
Advantages Disadvantages -The data access speed is really -The protability is not suitable fast. -Its cost per GB is high - Its maximum capacity varies up to 128 GB 4. Compare and contrast the three main types of Optical Storage Media.
CD DVD Blue Ray
-It can store up to -Looks very much -Disks are similar to 700MB of data. like CDS. Data is CDs and DVDs, but written to DVDs use a scratch- -The data is written using a shorter protection coating to the disk using a wavelength of red laser, which writes laser light, which -Violet laser light is data to plastic layer allows DVDs to used to store data beneath layers of store more data. at greater density aluminum and than a red laser acrylic. -They can store light used in DVDs. 4.7GB on a single- sided.
5. What is flash media, and how is it different from hard disk drives? Give one example of a popular flash media device.
Flash media are more energy-efficient than hard disks as they
do not have moving parts. For the same reason, they are also less likely to fail when they are moved around. This makes them suitable for use in portable devices. Magnetic tape was originally designed to record sound, but it is now also used to store data. 6. Explain the advantages and disadvantages of a magnetic tape. Advantages Disadvantages -Its cos per GB is low -Its data access speed is slow -Its uses is the whole systems -Its maximum capacity varies backups and archives up to 185 TB
-Its probability is not suitable
7. Compare and contrast the three main types of storage media: magnetic storage (e.g., hard disk drives), optical storage (e.g., CDs and DVDs), and solid-state storage (e.g., SSDs). Discuss their characteristics, advantages, and disadvantages, and provide examples of typical use cases for each type.
Find some images:
Research images of storage media and paste them into the boxes provided. Hard Disk Drive Flash Memory