CH 2 MCQ

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MOTION IN A STRAIGHT LINE(MCQS)

1. The numerical ratio of displacement in the distance covered always []

a) Less than one b) equal to one c) equal or less than one d) equal to greater than one 2

2. The distance travelled by a body is proportioned to the square time. The body is moving with

a) Uniform acceleration b) uniform velocity c) Variable acceleration d) all the above

3. A body travels 200 cm in the first two seconds and 220 cm in next 4 seconds. What is the
intend velocity of the body []

a) 15cm/s b) 115cm/s c) 215 cm/s d) 315 cm/s

4. A body moves 6m north. 8m esat and 10m vertically upwards. What is its resultant
displacement from its intra position. []

a) 10√ 2 m b) 10m c) 10/√2m d)10x2

5.At a maximum height of a body thrown vertically up. [ ]

a) V ≠ 0 but a=0 b) a≠0 , v=0 c) v=0 and a=0 d) both a≠0 v≠0

6. A stone is dropped from a height ‘h’ and simultaneously another stone is thrown up from the
ground, which reaches at a height 4h. the two stones cross each other after time. [ ]

a) √h/8g b) √8gh c) √2gh d) √ h/2g

7.A body freely falling from the rest has a velocity ‘v’ after it falls through a height ‘h’ the
distance it has to fall down for its velocity to become double is [ ]

a) 2h b) 4h c) 6h d) 8h

8. A body falls freely from a height ‘h’ after two seconds it acceleration due to gravity is
reversed this body. []

a) Continue to fall b) falls down with restoration and goes up again with acceleration

c) Falls down with uniform velocity d) restore with acceleration


9. A ship moves at 10km/h towards north and suddenly moves towards east through 90o and
continues to move with the same speed. Show the change of velocity is [ ]

a)2cm b) 40kmph north east c) 40kmph south west d) 40 √ kmph south east

10. The displacement ‘x’ of a particle along a straight line at time ‘t’ is given by x=
a0+ a1 t + a2t2. The acceleration of the particle. [ ]

a) a0 b) a1 c) 2a2 d) a2

11. A body dropped from a height 122.5 m .if it is stopped after ‘3’seconds again reached to
forth of decant is []

a) 2s b) 3s c) 4s d) 5s

12. body moving with constant velocity .then what will be the acceleration [ ]

a) Maximum b) 2cm c) increases d) none of the above

13 Velocity – time come for a body projected velocity upward is [ ]

a) Parabola b) ellipse c) hyperbola d) straight line

14. An object projected upwards acquire a velocity of 9.8 m/s. when it reaches half of the
maximum height. The maximum height reached is [ ]

a) 9.8m b) 8.8 m c) 7.8 m d) 4.9m 20

15.A body falls from 80 m. its time of descent is (g=10 m/s2) [ ]

a) 3s b) 4s c) 5s d) 6s

16. A cyclist take one minute to complete half revolution on a circular path 120m. radius. What
is the average velocity. []

a) 1 m/s b) 2 m/s c) 3m/s d) 4 m/s

17. How long does it take a brick to reach the ground, if dropped from a height of 65m? what
will be its velocity before it reaches the ground [ ]

a) 2s,10m/s b) 3.64s, 35.67m/s c) 12s,120m/s d) 5s,20m/s


18. A particle moving with uniform retardation covers distance 18m, 14m and 10m s successive
seconds. It comes to rest after travelling a further distance of [ ]

a) 50m b) 8m c) 12m d) 42m

19.A stone thrown vertically up with velocity ‘v’ reaches three points A,B and C with velocities

v/2,v/4and v/8 respectively. Then AB=BC is []

a) 1:1 b) 2:1 c) 4:1 d) 1:4

20. A bullet fired into a fixed target lones half of it’s velocity in penetrating 15cm. how much
further it will penetrate before coming to rest. [ ]

a) 5cm b) 15cm c) 7.5 cm d) 10cm

21. A body is thrown with speed 20m/s vertically upward , It will return to thrower’s hand after
a time of:(assume g=10m/s2)

a) 2 s b) 4 s c) 20 s d )never

22 A train moves on a straight line track , It covers first half of the distance at a speed speed
20Km/hr and the other half of the distance at a speed of 30km/hr the average speed of the train
is:

a )25 km /hr b) 24 km/hr c) 28 km/hr d) 23 km/hr

23 .A train takes 1 hour to go from one station to another , it travels at a speed of 20 km/hr for
half an hour and 30 km/hr for another half an hour. The average speed of the train is:

a )25 km /hr b) 24 km/hr c )28 km/hr d) 23 km/h

24. A car covers 1/3 part of total distance with a speed of 20 km/hr and second 1/3 part with a
speed of 30 km/hr and rest of 1/3 part with a speed of 60 km/hr , The average speed of the car is:

a 30 km/hr b 37 km/hr c 45 km/hr d 55 km/h

25. A police car running with a speed of 120 km/hr chases a truck running ahead with a speed of
110 km/hr , the relative speed of car with truck is:

a )115 km/hr b )10 km/hr c) 330 km/hr d) 120/110 km/hr


26. A tiger chases a dear 30 meter ahead of it and gains 3 m in 5 s after the chase started after 10
s what will be the distance between them?

a ) 6 m b) 14 m c) 18 m d) 24 m

27. The distance traveled by a body travelling from rest in first , second and third second are in
the ratio of:

a )1:2:3 b )1:3:5 c) 1:4:9 d )1:4:8

28. A body starts from rest , What is the ratio the distance traveled by the body during 4′th and
3′rd seconds?

a) 7:5 b) 5:7 c) 7:3 d )16:9

FILL IN THE BLANKS

31. A body is thrown vertically upwards. At the height point of it’s motion. Its velocity is zero
and acceleration is ____________________

32. From a plane where g=9.8 m/s2 a stone is thrown upwards with a velocity of 4.9 m/s. the
time taken for the stone to return to earth is ________________

33. When the displacement of a body is directly proportional to the square of the time. Then the
body is moving with uniform ______________________

34. A particle moves in a circle of radius ‘R’ in half the revolution its displacement is ________
and distance is _________________

35. A body slides down a smooth 30 o incline 98m long the time of decent is ________seconds
36. A particle travels 2m in 1S, 4m in 2s, 6m in 3s it’s velocity is _______ and its acceleration is
_____________ m/s2

37. A food packet is released from a helicopter which is rising steadily at 2m/s after 2 seconds
the velocity of the packet is _________________

38. A bus starts to move with a constant acceleration of 1m/s. A man who is 48m behind the bus
run to catch the bus with a constant velocity of 10m/s. The man will catch the bus in time
________ seconds

39. The interval velocity of a particle is ‘u’ and the acceleration at time ‘t’ seconds later is given
by at, then it’s velocity is given by _______________

40. The displacement x of a particle along the X-axis at time ‘t’ is given by x= a+bt/2+ct2/3

the acceleration is ________________________


ANSWERS

1. A

2. A

3. B

4. A

5. B

6. C

7. B

8. B

9. D

10. C

11. C

12. B

13. D

14. A

15.B

16 .D

17.B

18.C

19.B

20.B
23.B

24 B

25.A

26.A

27.B

28.C

29.C

30.A

31. g

32. 1S

33. Acceleration

34. 2R , Πr

35. 2S

36. 2m/s, zero

37. -17.6 m/s

38. 2s

39. U+½ at2

40. 2/3 C

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