PROJECT ; DCAP Electric Chiller replacement 8000 RT FLOOR LEVEL COLUMN NAME ; C2

CLIENT ; DCAP BUILDING NAME;STEP-Down Building DESIGN SECTION;Top

Trial and error Eccentric Distance find Balance section .

e= 12.1 cm. covering = 4 cm.

fc' = 280 ksc. Use Re‐bar( DB/RB) = DB 16 mm
cb 11.611 fy = 4000 ksc.
/* Assume c = 11.611 cm. b = 25 cm.
β1 = 0.8 h = 25 cm.
a = β1 c = 9.29 cm. d = 19.20 cm.
εy = 0.0020

Es = 2040000 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

Concrete xi εsi fs As T Force Dist from Cc =0.85*fc'b β1 c Moment force Ref (1) X (Xi)
Reinforcement Bar (cm) (ksc) (cm²) (kg) Bottom bar (cm) Bottom bar position (kg.‐m)
Concrete 6.97 14.56 55268.4 804464.1 3850.33
Steel Layer 1 2 DB 16 5.811 0.0015 3062.9 4.02 12317 13.400 165043.1 715.72
Steel Layer 2 0 DB 16 2.46 0.0006 1297 0.00 0 10.050 0.0 0.00
Steel Layer 3 0 DB 16 ‐0.89 ‐0.0002 ‐469 0.00 0 6.700 0.0 0.00
Steel Layer 4 0 DB 16 ‐4.239 ‐0.001 ‐2234.3 0.00 0 3.350 0.0 0.00
Steel Layer 5 2 DB 16 ‐7.589 ‐0.002 ‐4000.0 4.02 ‐16085 0 0 1220.69
Steel Layer 6 0 DB 16 0 0.000 0 0.0
Steel Layer 7 0 DB 16 0 0.000 0 0.0
Steel Layer 8 0 DB 16 0 0.000 0 0.0
18.82536 0.1124 969507.22 5786.7
Check!! ==> Pne ‐0.85fc'bβ1 c (h/2 ‐1/2β1c)‐ Fscysc ‐FstYst =969507/18.83‐5787/0.112=0 ‐0.01
Trial & Error 'e' again ==> No trial 'e' = Pass

Pn (kg) = 51500
At Balance section. Pu(kg) = ΦP n = 36050.0
Mu(kg*m) = ΦPnxe = 4371.2
Mode of Failure : = Balance failure
fsi < fy ?? = YES
(0.01<ρg <0.06) จาก มยผ 1301‐50 : OK ρg = 0.0129
Tie Bar Φ = 10 mm
< 8 x dia Main Bar = 128 mm
stirrup of Lo < 24xdia tie Bar = 240 mm

< 0.5x The Least dimention of Column = 125 mm

< 300 mm. = 300 mm

>1/6 x Column length = 183.3 mm

L0 = > The max dimention of Column = 250 mm
> 500 mm. = 500 mm

USE(Strriup) : = DB‐10mm @125.0/ L =500mm from both edge of Column

= DB‐10mm @250.0mm for others length
Determine pure compression load at failure, Po
Po = 0.85fc'(Ag‐Ast) + Astfy = 179006 Kg.
øPo = 116354 Kg.
Determine pure moment at failure, Mo
Mo = AsFyd = 3088 Kg‐m.
øMo = 2162 Kg‐m.
Determine pure tension load at failure, Pt
Pt = Astfy = 32170 Kg.
øPt = 28953 Kg.

øP(Ton)
øPo=116.35

Interaction Diagram
Ultimate strength

øPb=36.05

øPc=1.5
1.94 2.254 øM(Ton‐m)
øMo=2.16 øMb=4.37
øPt=2.96

øPt=28.95

Check case of maximum compression.

moment force of member 1.720 Ton‐m.

Check compression side

Maximum compression force =
= 1.5 Ton
Max bending moment from interaction diagram
Mu = 2.254 Ton‐m. > 1.72 O.K.

Check Shear force

Vu = 2.6 Ton.
From фVc = 0.75(0.53 ( 1+ 0.0071 Pu /Ag ) (fc')^0.5 b d ; kg/ cm^2
= 3.25 Ton.
but < 0.75(0.93 (fc')^0.5 b d ( 1+ 0.029Pu/ Ag )^0.5 ; kg/cm^2
= 5.79 Ton

Therefore фVc = 3.25 Ton

фVs = Use min strrirup Ton
Vs = use min shear strriru Ton
Strrirup DB10 spac = = 71.81 cm.
 εs1 0.001501 d1 5.811
Pn
εs2 0.000636 d2 2.461

εs3 ‐0.000230 d3 ‐0.889

d'
εs4 ‐0.001095 d4 ‐4.239 3.350 1
e
εs5 ‐0.001961 d5 ‐7.589 2
3.350 3
3.350
4

5
3.350

Pn

0.85fc'

cc cc
c cs' cs'
N.A

Ts

!! cross section strains. Force Diagram. Balance Moment Diagram.