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Praneet 43 Spccexp 1

This C program defines several functions to classify tokens in a string as operators, keywords, integers, real numbers, or valid/invalid identifiers. It takes a user-input string, counts the number of digits, and uses a parsing function to identify each token, print the classification, and count the total tokens.

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Ganesh Panigrahi
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19 views4 pages

Praneet 43 Spccexp 1

This C program defines several functions to classify tokens in a string as operators, keywords, integers, real numbers, or valid/invalid identifiers. It takes a user-input string, counts the number of digits, and uses a parsing function to identify each token, print the classification, and count the total tokens.

Uploaded by

Ganesh Panigrahi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as ODT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SPCC EXP 1

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#define true 1
#define false 0
typedef int bool;

bool isDelimiter(char ch) {


if (ch == ' ' || ch == '+' || ch == '-' || ch == '*' ||
ch == '/' || ch == ';' || ch == '=' || ch == '(' ||
ch == ')' || ch == '{' || ch == '}')
return (true);
return (false);
}

bool isOperator(char ch) {


if (ch == '+' || ch == '-' || ch == '*' || ch == '/' || ch == '=')
return (true);
return (false);
}

bool validIdentifier(char *str) {


if (str[0] == '0' || str[0] == '1' || str[0] == '2' ||
str[0] == '3' || str[0] == '4' || str[0] == '5' ||
str[0] == '6' || str[0] == '7' || str[0] == '8' ||
str[0] == '9' || isDelimiter(str[0]) == true)
return (false);
return (true);
}

bool isKeyword(char *str) {


if (!strcmp(str, "if") || !strcmp(str, "else") ||
!strcmp(str, "while") || !strcmp(str, "do") ||
!strcmp(str, "break") ||
!strcmp(str, "continue") || !strcmp(str, "int") ||
!strcmp(str, "double") || !strcmp(str, "float") ||
!strcmp(str, "return") || !strcmp(str, "char") ||
!strcmp(str, "case") || !strcmp(str, "char") ||
!strcmp(str, "long") || !strcmp(str, "short") ||
!strcmp(str, "switch") || !strcmp(str, "void"))
return (true);
return (false);
}

bool isInteger(char *str) {


int i, len = strlen(str);
if (len == 0)
return (false);
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (str[i] != '0' && str[i] != '1' && str[i] != '2' &&
str[i] != '3' && str[i] != '4' && str[i] != '5' &&
str[i] != '6' && str[i] != '7' && str[i] != '8' &&
str[i] != '9' || (str[i] == '-' && i > 0))
return (false);
}
return (true);
}

bool isRealNumber(char *str) {


int i, len = strlen(str);
bool hasDecimal = false;

if (len == 0)
return (false);
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (str[i] != '0' && str[i] != '1' && str[i] != '2' &&
str[i] != '3' && str[i] != '4' && str[i] != '5' &&
str[i] != '6' && str[i] != '7' && str[i] != '8' &&
str[i] != '9' && str[i] != '.' ||
(str[i] == '-' && i > 0))
return (false);
if (str[i] == '.')
hasDecimal = true;
}
return (hasDecimal);
}

char *subString(char *str, int left, int right) {


int i;
char *subStr = (char *)malloc(
sizeof(char) * (right - left + 2));

for (i = left; i <= right; i++)


subStr[i - left] = str[i];
subStr[right - left + 1] = '\0';
return (subStr);
}

void parse(char *str) {


int left = 0, right = 0;
int len = strlen(str);
int tokenCount = 0; // Moved declaration here
while (right <= len && left <= right) {
if (isDelimiter(str[right]) == false)
right++;

if (isDelimiter(str[right]) == true && left == right) {


if (isOperator(str[right]) == true) {
printf("'%c' IS AN OPERATOR\n", str[right]);
tokenCount++;
}
right++;
left = right;
} else if (isDelimiter(str[right]) == true && left != right ||
(right == len && left != right)) {
char *subStr = subString(str, left, right - 1);

if (isKeyword(subStr) == true) {
printf("'%s' IS A KEYWORD\n", subStr);
tokenCount++;
} else if (isInteger(subStr) == true) {
printf("'%s' IS AN INTEGER\n", subStr);
tokenCount++;
} else if (isRealNumber(subStr) == true) {
printf("'%s' IS A REAL NUMBER\n", subStr);
tokenCount++;
} else if (validIdentifier(subStr) == true &&
isDelimiter(str[right - 1]) == false) {
printf("'%s' IS A VALID IDENTIFIER\n", subStr);
tokenCount++;
} else if (validIdentifier(subStr) == false &&
isDelimiter(str[right - 1]) == false) {
printf("'%s' IS NOT A VALID IDENTIFIER\n", subStr);
}
left = right;
}
}

printf("Total number of tokens: %d\n", tokenCount);


return;
}

int main() {
char str[1000];
printf("Enter the String: \n");
gets(str);
int c = 0, i;
for (i = 0; str[i] != '\0'; i++) {
if (str[i] >= '0' && str[i] <= '9')
c++;
}printf("\nNumber of digits in string = %d", c);
parse(str);
return (0);}
OUTPUT:

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