Department of Mathematics, IIT Madras MA102: Calculs-II: Functions of Several Variables Problem Sheet for Extra Tutorial (1)
([I: 8]) Let Let f (x, y) :=
y0 x0
(y x)(1 + x) dened on D := {(x, y) : x + y = 0}. (y + x)(1 + y) Check whether lim lim f (x, y) and lim lim f (x, y) exist. Are they same?
x0 y0
(2) ([I: 13]) If x and y are suciently close to zero and f is dierentiable at (0,0), 1 . then nd the approximate expression for the function 1+xy (3) ([I: 20]) Discuss the continuity of the following functions xy if (x, y) = (0, 0), x2 +y 2 (a) f (x, y) = 0 if (x, y) = (0, 0) 1 if x rational , (b) f (x, y) = 0 if x irrational . (4) ([II: 6]) Find the values of the constants a, b, c so that the directional derivative of f (x, y, z) := axy 2 + byz + cz 2 x3 at P0 = (1, 2, 1) has a maximum magnitute of 64 in the diretion parallel to z-axis. (5) ([II: 9]) If u is a function of x implicitly dened by u = f (x, u), nd du . dx Hint: Express the given equation in the form F (x, u) = 0. (6) ([II: 28]) Find Taylor expansion for x3 2xy 2 at the point (x0 , y0 ) = (1, 1). (7) [II: 30](vii)) Test the following function for maximum, minimum and saddle points: 6x2 2x3 + 3y 2 + 6xy. (8) ([III: 3](d)) Evaluate
D
f (x, y) dx dy, where f (x, y) = x + y and D is the
region upper half plane bounded by the curves x2 + y 2 = a2 , x + y = a and y = 0. (9) ([III: 4](c)) (?) Let D be the triangle with vertices at (2, 0), (0, 2) and (2, 0). Show that 1 1 e
D
e(x
2 +y 2 )
dx dy 1
1 e4
(10) ([III: 8]) Use the transformation: x = v cos u, y = v sin u to e valuate
D
y dx dy,
where D is bounded by the curves y = 0, x = 1, x2 + y 2 = 2x. (11) ([III: 18]) Find the area of that portion of the surface x = y 2 +1 whose projection in the yz-plane is the rectangle with vertices at (0, 0, 0), (0, 3, 0), (0, 3, 4), (0, 0, 4). (12) ([III: 22]) Find the surface area of the part of the paraboloid x2 + y 2 = a z, a > 0, cut-o by the cylinder x2 + y 2 + 2ay.
1
(13) ([III: 27]) Find the center of gravity of a thin plate which is in the shape of 2 2 a region bounded by x = 0, y = 0 and the curve x 3 + (2y) 3 = 1 in the rst quadrant, assuming that the density is unity. (14) ([III: 29]) A plane region in the xy-plane is bounded by x = 0, x = y, y = 6y 2 and y = 12 x2 . Find the moment of inertia of D about the y-axis, assuming that the density is unity. (15) ([IV: 2](c)) Evaluate
T
f (x, y, z) dx dy dz, where f (x, y, z) = 2x y z and
(16)
(17) (18) (19)
(20) (21) (22)
(23)
T is the region determined by 0 x 1, 0 y x2 0 z x + y. 2x y y z ([IV: 4]) Using the transformation u = , v = , w = , evaluate 2 2 3 3 4 1+ y 2 2x y z + dx dy dz. y 2 3 0 0 2 ([IV: 7]) Find the volume of the solid bounded by the paraboloid z = 2x2 + y 2 and the cylinder z = 4 y 2 . ([IV: 10]) Find the volume of the solid inside the paraboloid z = 2x2 + y 2 and the paraboloid x2 + y 2 + z = 1 and lying in the rst octant. ([IV: 15]) Find the moment of inertia of about the z-axis of a solid bound by the surfaces z 2 = 2ax, z = 0 and x2 + y 2 ax = 0, assuming that the density is unity. ([IV: 16]) Find the center of gravity o f a solid bounded by the paraboloid y 2 + 2z 2 = 4x and the plane x = 2, assuming that the density is unity. ([V: 2](c)) Calculate the line integral of the vector eld F (x, y) = (x2 + y 2 )i + (x2 y 2 )j from the point (0, 0) to (2, 0) along the curve y = 1 |1 x|. ([V: 4]) Find the work done by the force F (x, y, z) = yz i + xz j + x(y + 1)k in moving a particle around the triangle with vertices (0, 0, 0), (1, 1, 1), (1, 1, 1) in that order. ([V: 7](a)) Using Greens formula, evaluate C F ds, counter clock-wise around the boundary C of a region R, where F = ex+y i + exy j and C is the triangle: x y 2x, x 1.
(24) ([V: 10](a)) Evaluate S F nd, where F = z i xz j + y k and S is the surface determined by x2 + 9y 2 + 4z 2 = 36, x 0, y 0, z 0. (25) ([V: 11](b)) Verify Stokes formula for F = (y + z)i xz j + y 2 k and S is the region in the rst octant which is bounded by 2x + z = 6 and y = 2 and is not included in the xy-plane. (26) ([V: 13](a)) Using Ostrogradsky-Gauss formula, evaluate the surface integral intS F nd, where F = z 2 i + (x2 y z 3 )j + (zxy + y 2 z)k and S is the surface bounded by z = a2 x2 y 2 and z = 0.
