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Set 2

This document contains 10 questions related to set theory concepts. The questions cover topics like subsets, universal sets, operations on sets such as union, intersection, complement and calculating cardinalities. Multiple choice and short answer questions are presented to test understanding of foundational set theory concepts.

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Vikas Kakkar
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
12 views4 pages

Set 2

This document contains 10 questions related to set theory concepts. The questions cover topics like subsets, universal sets, operations on sets such as union, intersection, complement and calculating cardinalities. Multiple choice and short answer questions are presented to test understanding of foundational set theory concepts.

Uploaded by

Vikas Kakkar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Ques%on 1.

Fill in the blanks :


(i) If each element of set P is also an element of set Q, then P is said to be …… of Q and Q is
said to be of P.
(ii) Every set is a ….. of itself.
(iii) The empty set is a …… of every set.
(iv) If A is proper subset of B, then n (A) …. n (B).

Ques%on 2.
If A = {5, 7, 8, 9} ; then which of the following are subsets of A ?
(i) B = {5, 8}
(ii) C = {0}
(iii) D = {7, 9, 10}
(iv) E = { }
(V) F = {8, 7, 9, 5}

Ques%on 3.
If P = {2, 3, 4, 5} ; then which of the following are proper subsets of P ?
(i) A = {3, 4}
(ii) B = { }
(iii) C = {23, 45}
(iv) D = {6, 5, 4}
(v) E = {0}

Ques%on 4.
If A = {even numbers less than 12},
B = {2, 4},
C = {1, 2, 3},
D = {2, 6} and E = {4}
State which of the following statements are true :
(i) B⊂A
(ii) C⊆A
(iii) D⊂C
(iv) D ⊄ A
(v)E⊇B
(vi) A⊇B⊇E

Ques%on 5.
Given A = {a, c}, B = {p, q, r} and C = Set of digits used to form number 1351.
Write all the subsets of sets A, B and C.

Ques%on 6.
(i) If A = {p, q, r}, then number of subsets of A = ……
(ii) If B = {5, 4, 6, 8}, then number of proper subsets of B = ……
(iii) If C = {0}, then number of subsets of C = …..
(iv) If M = {x : x ∈ N and x < 3}, then M has …… proper subsets.

Ques%on 7.
For the universal set {4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11,12,13} ; find its subsets A, B, C and D such that
(i) A = {even numbers}
(ii) B = {odd numbers greater than 8}
(iii) C = {prime numbers}
(iv) D = {even numbers less than 10}.
Also, find compliments of each set i.e., find A’, B’, C’ and D’.

Set Concepts Exercise 13D – Selina Concise Mathematics Class 7 ICSE


Solutions

Ques%on 1.
If A = {4, 5, 6, 7, 8} and B = {6, 8, 10, 12}, find :
(i) A∪B
(ii) A∩B
(iii) A-B
(iv) B-A

Ques%on 2.
If A = {3, 5, 7, 9, 11} and B = {4, 7, 10}, find:
(i) n(A)
(ii) n(B)
(iii) A∪B and n(A∪B)
(iv) A∩B and n(A∩B)

Ques%on 3.
If A = {2, 4, 6, 8} and B = {3, 6, 9, 12}, find:
(i) (A ∩ B) and n(A ∩ B)
(ii) (A – B) and n(A – B)
(iii) n(B)

Ques%on 4.
If P = {x : x is a factor of 12} and Q = {x: x is a factor of 16}, find :
(i) n(P)
(ii) n(Q)
(iii) Q – P and n(Q – P)
Ques%on 5.
M = {x : x is a natural number between 0 and 8) and N = {x : x is a natural number from 5 to
10}. Find :
(i) M – N and n(M – N)
(ii) N – M and n(N – M)

Ques%on 6.
If A = {x: x is natural number divisible by 2 and x< 16} and B = {x:x is a whole number divisible
by 3 and x < 18}, find :
(i) n(A)
(ii) n(B)
(iii) A∩B and n(A∩B)
(iv) n(A – B)
Ques%on 7.
Let A and B be two sets such that n(A) = 75, M(B) = 65 and n(A ∩ B) = 45, find :
(i) n(A∪ B)
(ii) n(A – B)
(iii) n(B – A)

Ques%on 8.
Let A and B be two sets such that n(A) = 45, n(B) = 38 and n(A ∪B) = 70, find :
(i) n(A∩B)
(ii) n(A-B)
(iii) n(B – A)

Ques%on 9.
Let n(A) 30, n(B) = 27 and n(A∪B) = 45, find :
(i) n(A∩B)
(ii) n(A-B)

Ques%on 10.
Let n(A) = 31, n(B) = 20 and n(A ∩ B) = 6, find:
(i) n(A-B)
(ii) n(B – A)
(iii) n(A ∪B)

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