Quadratic Equations
Quadratic Equations
0, then the roots of ax? + bx + ¢ = 0 are: A)Real and equal B) rational and equal ©) Imaginary and unequal D) Real and unequal § Quotiatic Equation ~ 7 mas ‘© Brain Mapping AcademyWT Foundation Explorer jon 4x2 - 4x + 1= 0 are 16. ie sets ofthe quadratic equation i) real but unequal not re and equal C)real and irrational D)real 17. The roots of 2x®— 7x + 3 = 0 are: Si coal na diferent | —— al but not real | ©) not real — | 1s. If x= \3+¥3+V3+...., then ___ A)x?-x4+3=0 B)x2+x-3=0 O)xt4+x+320 Die 19. The number of roots of a quadratic equation is A)4 B)2 03 <* 20. The equation whose roots are 3+2V2 and 3-2y2 is: : A)x?-6x+1=0 B)x?+6x+1=0 C)x?-6x-1=0 D) None 21. The roots of the equation (x — a) (x—b) = bare: A) Real and equal B) Real and unequal C) Imaginary D) equal 22. The discrimination of ax? ~ (a + b) x + b = Ois: A)a—b B)a+b ©)(a+b? D)(a—by. 23, If 5 is a root of x? (p ~ 1) x + 10 = 0; then the value of ‘p’ is: A Bb os D)-8 24, Nature of the roots of 2x? -2V6x +3 =0 is: - A) Real, irrational, unequal B) Real, rational, equal . ©)Real, rational, unequal D) Complex 25. Which of the following is a pure quadratic equation? A) ax—bx-c=0 B) ax? +bx+c0=0 C) ax? + bx = D)ax?+e=0 26. The discriminant (D) of Vx? +x+1=2 is: A)-3 B)13 ou p12 27. The nature of the roots of a quadratic equation is determined by the: A) coefficient of a, b B) discriminant C) coefficient of a,b, D) coefficients of b and ¢ | 28, If ax? + bx + cis a perfect square, then b? = i A) 2ac B)ac ©)4ac D) J2ac 6. Quadratic Equation - I Wiscm ©srain “Mapping hoerFoundation. Explorer Class- I) gp. One root of px? + qx + r= O.is r; then the second root is: = ADP a ot D) i ot a P 30. The emniiton for px? feer 0 to be a pure quadratic equation is: A)p= q=0 Git : gu. The roots of x 8 + x¥°—2-= 0 are: r=0 — -8 B) lor— 2 yd A) lor )Lor—2 Os73 D)-2or-8 go. . For what value of ‘m’, the equation (3m + 1) x? + 2 (m + 1) x +m = 0 have equal root ? A)1,-12 B)2or4 o4 D)3 33, The value of /6+/6+V6+..... is: A4 B)3 35 D)25 34. The value of 1/42 + 42+ J42+...0 is: AT B)6 os DB 35, Ifthe roots of a quadratic equation are ate then the equaiton is: Adax?—(q? + p)x—pa=0 B) pax? - (p?~ a) x—pa=0 D)px?-(p?+ Dx+p=0 D) p°x? — (p=?) x— pq =0 36. Form a quadratic equations, whose roots are 2+V2 and 2-v2. A)x?-4x+2=0 B)x?-2x+2=0 O)x?+2x-4=0 D)x?-2x+4=0 37. If a,B are the root: s of the equation ax” + bx + ¢= 0, find the value of a” +. b? +4ac 4ac-b* be ae a Broa z 38, ee largest value that ‘x’ can have ? s ; : ie oF D) i of these . 39. fx? 4 by? +2? = 2y (2x +2) then which of the following statement (s) is/are necessarily true? @ x=2y Gi)x=22 . (iii) 2x=% only @)and Gi) D) none of these A)only (i) B) only (ii) and (ii) . ae are real num- A 4S =1, where A and B ts of the equation + — 40... The number of real r00 bers not equal to zero simultancouly is! D)1or2 B)1 A) none © Brain Mapping Academy oa ie Rov S17) ay, Tada Quadratic Equation - TWT Foundation Explorer EE Coiiventionalitype Questions] ———___* 1. For what value of Ik, (4 - Tox? + (2k +4) x + (8k +1) = 0, is a perfect square, 10. i. . Find the least positive value of k for which the equation x? + kx + 4 = 0 has Teal ro, . If the roots of the equation (b —c) x? + (¢- a) x + (a-b) = 0 are equal, then Prove tiny .. If the roots of the equation (a? + b*) x? — 2 (ac + bd)x + (c? + d?) = 0 are equal, then pry . If the roots of the equations ax? + 2bx +c = 0 and bx” —2/aex+b=0 are simulz . If the roots of the equation (c? — ab) x? — 2(a? — be) x + b? - ac = 0 are equal, prove tha '. Show that the equation 2 (a? + b?) x? + 2 (a +b) x + 1= 0 has no real roots, when 2=b . Prove that both the roots of the equation (x — a) (x — b) + (x — b) (x-¢) + (s-0) (x-a=0 . If the equation (1 + m*) x? + 2mex + (c? — a2) = 0 has equal roots, then prove th Sey 2b=are. © that 579° neously real, then prove that b? = ac. either a = 0 or a? +b’ + c? = 3 abe. are real but they are equal only when a = =a? (1+m?). 1 oe If o,B are the roots of x*-(k +1) x + gk? +k+1)=0, then show that on +P = For what values of’ does the equation (k ~ 2) x? + 2(2k — 3) x + (Bk —6) = Ohave et roots ? Find the roots of the equations corresponding to those values of k? 12. Ifa root of px? + gx + r= 0 is thrice the other root, then show that 3q? = 16>" 13. Ifone root of x? ~ 5x +k = 0 is 2, then find the value of k and the other root. ‘ ob ey = 5c 6. Quadratic Equation - I Bae Garain Mapping Sie ( sm, oT GO pl OS eesr oundotion Explorer gg Previous Contest Problems” lass-IX $$] 1, Ifboth ‘a’ and ‘b’ belong to th ax? + bx + 1=0 having real eee A)10 B)7 : os D)12 9, Ifa, bare the two roots of a quadrati : adr ‘i the quadratic equation ha cia a aE ae such that a+b=24anda—b=8, then ots is: A)x?+2x+8=0 B)x?- S )x?— 4x + 8=0 C)x®-24x4128=0 D) 2x? + 8x+9=0 3. a oe apie od cows is in the forest. Twice the square root of the herd has gone e remaining 15 are on the banks of a river. The total number of 4), then the number of equations of the form cows is: AN6 B)100 ©)63 D)36 4, Which of the following equations has real roots ? A)3x? + 4x +5 =0 B)x?+x+4=0 0 D) 2x?-3x+4=0 ©) (x=) (2x-5) 5, Which of the following is a quadratic equation ? A)x? 4+ 2x+3=0 B)(x-D(xt+4)=x?+1 ©) x?-3x4+5=0 D) (2x + 1) (8x4) = 2x7 +3 the equation x? - Gx + 6 = 0, then the value of D)6 6. Ifaand b are the roots o} a? +b? is: A)36 B) 24 c)12 7. The roots of 2x2 — 6x +3 = 0 are: ‘A)Real, unequal and rational D) Imaginary B) Real and equal 8& Aand B solved a quadratic equation. In solving it, A made a mistake i i, a 5, -3, while B made a mistake im the coe! torm and obtained the roo hile B made 9 ation ae B) Real, unequal and irrational in the constant fficient of x and obtained the roots as 1, — 9 ‘The correc! A)1,3 B)-13 o-1,-3 D),-1 1 : ficx =2z is: 9. The value of ‘x’ in the equation |_X_+J1-x=25 D) None of these. 1 oes A) 5/13 B) 7/13 : = 0 has equal roots? 10. For what values of i, the equation er 2k- x47 a A)8,2 B)6,4 ©)32,2 ‘ G Bran Mapping Academy a vadratic Equation - os . t aIT Foundation Explorer Sey i arene craice LB2A sD 4A wciA 1.D WC 21.B 22D 2.C 248 831A 382A 33.B 344 eit SSG 1. k=0,3 2k=4 5. co 6B 7D & B 15. D 25. D 35. B 11. k= 1, corresponding roots are -1, -1 k = 8, corresponding roots are -3, -3 13. k = 6, another root is 3. 2.€ LB 3D 8B o° 9. D 5. C,D 10.4 16. D 26. B 36. A 17. B 27. B 37. C 18. D 28. C 38. B — 19. B 29. D 39.0 10.4 20. 4 30, 40. ¢