CVR COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

UGC Autonomous Institution - Affiliated to JNTUH

B.Tech. III Year I Sem. -Assignment2 -December 2023
Subject: Subject: Linear IC Applications
Branch- ECE

UNIT-3
1. Identify the filter designed using Op-Amp shown in the below figure, also determine the
frequency if R= R1= Rf =1KΩ and C =0.1 µF.

2. Design a second order low pass filter at a cutoff frequency of 1.2kHz

3. Design a first order high pass filter at a cutoff frequency of 400Hz and a passband gain of 1.
Draw the frequency response.
4. Design a narrow band pass filter so that fc=2kHz, Q=20 and AF=10
5. Design a wide band reject filter with fL=2kHz and fH=400Hz respectively.
6. Design a 400Hz active notch filter.
7. Design a wide band pass filter with fL=400Hz and fH=2kHz respectively.
8. Find the cutoff frequency of each section.

9. Determine the transfer function of the circuit shown below

10. The Op-Amp is used in a notch filter. The notch frequency is 2kHz, lower cutoff frequency is
1.8kHz and upper cutoff frequency is 2.2kHz. Then find Q of the notch filter.
 UNIT-4

1. Design a phase shift oscillator so that fo=1kHz

2. Design a wein bridge oscillator that will oscillate at 2kHz.
3. Design a quadrature oscillator to operate at a frequency of 1.5kHz
4. Design a square wave generator with fo=2kHz
5. Design a triangular wave generator with f0=1.5kHz and vo(pp)=5v
6. Design a sawtooth waveform generator shown in the figure below, so that fo =4kHz,threshold
voltage VTH=5V and a circuit has a duty cycle of 0.25. Assume Vsat=|-Vsat | =14V,and
R1=10KΩ and C=0.01µF.

7. For the inverting comparator, vin=1Vpp sine wave at 500Hz and supply voltages=±15V. Draw
the output waveform if
a) Vref =0.2V b) Vref =-0.2V c) Vref =0V
8. For the circuit shown in below. Find

a) Control voltage Vc b) Free running frequency fo

9. What is the value of capacitor of the wien bridge oscillator operating at resonant frequency of
10kHz with resistance of 10kΩ?
10. For the RC phase shift oscillator circuit shown below, determine the condition of oscillation
and the frequency of oscillation. What will be the frequency of oscillation (in Hz) if
R1=R2=10kΩ and C1=1nF? Also Calculate the minimum value of R3 required to sustain
sinusoidal oscillations.
 UNIT-5

1. What are the approximate values of t1, t2, frequency and duty cycle of a 555-timer used as
astable multivibrator respectively? (Take c=680pF)

2. Design a square wave generator as shown in the figure below, so that the duty cycle is 50% and
fo= 2. 5kHz.Assume Vcc=12V and c=0.1µF.

3. For 555 Astable multivibrator, if c=0.01µF, RA=10KΩ, RA=50KΩ, find the frequency and the
duty cycle.

4. A 3-bit DAC is shown. To get |Vo | = 1.75 V, what should be [V1V2V3]?

5. For the 4-bit DAC shown in the figure, the output voltage V0 is
6. A 4 bit input D/A converter is made up of resistor divider (‘0’=0V, ‘1’=10V), then the analog
voltage for a digital value of input 1101 is
7. In the given circuit, find the value of V0 if the digital input is 11100000.

8. In an 8-bit D/A converter, the reference voltage used is 10V. What voltage is represented
by 10100001?
9. For a 5-bit ladder D/A converter which has digital input of 10101, the analog output value
is (Assume 0 = 0V and 1 = +10V, Rf = 3R)
10. A 5-bit D/A converter has a current output. If an output current, I out = 10 mA is produced
for a digital input of 10100, the value of I out for a digital input of 11101 will be
11. A 10-bit DAC provides an analog output which has a maximum value of 10.23 volts.
Resolution of the DAC is
12. Sketch the 5-stage ladder network DAC using 15kΩ and 30kΩ resistors. For a reference voltage
of 16V, calculate the output voltage for the input of 11010 to the circuit.
13. An 8-bit DAC produces Vout=0.05V for a digital input of 00000001. The full-scale output will
be nearly
14. The resolution of 6-bit DAC will be nearly?
15. What is the value of the full-scale output for an 8-bit digital to analog converter for 0V to 10V
range?
16. An 8-bit D/A converter has step size of 20mV. The full-scale output and resolution will be
17. What is the full scale output of a R-2R ladder for 4-bit numbers with Rf=3R and state 0->0V
state 1->5V. What is the output of the converter with input 1001.
18. The output voltage from a 5-bit ladder type DAC that has a digital input of 11010(assume 0=0V
and 1=10V)
19. An 8-bit DAC uses a ladder network. The full scale output voltage of the converter is +10V.
The resolution expressed in percentage and in volts respectively.
20. A 4-bit D/A converter gives an output voltage of 4.5V for an input code of 1001. The ouput
voltage for an input code of 0110 is
21. In a 10 bit A/D converter having an input range of 3.3V, what would be the correct digital
representation of the voltage 3V?
22. A 12-bit dual-slope ADC utilizes a 1MHz clock and has Vref=10V. Its analog input voltage is in
the range of 0 to -10V. Find out the time required to convert an input signal equal to the full-
scale value. Also find the integrator time constant if the peak voltage reached at the output of
the integrator is 10V.
23. A 12-bit ADC is operating with a 1 µs clock period and total conversion time is seen to be
14 µs. The ADC must be of
24. Suppose you are asked to design an ADC for a speedometer to calculate the speed of a rotating
wheel. The dynamo which converts rotation of wheel into analog electric voltage can generate
0V (stationary wheel) to 13V (wheel rotating at top speed). The smallest change in voltage
value that the ADC must be capable of representing is 0.2V. If you are using a Flash ADC
converter, how many comparators must be inside the ADC chip?
25. Consider a 5-bit successive approximation ADC converter. The reference voltage of the ADC
circuit is Vref = 32V. What is the value of analog input voltage if the digital output of the ADC
is 11100?
26. An analog voltage of 3.41V is converted into 8-bit digital form by an A/D converter with a
reference voltage of 5V. The digital output is
27. A 12-bit A/D converter has a full-scale analog input of 5v.Its resolution is
28. A dual slope ADC uses a 16-bit counter and a 4MHz clock rate. The maximum input voltage is
+10V. The maximum integrator output should be -8V, when the counter has cycled through 2n
counts. The capacitor used in the integrator is 0.1µF. Find the value of the resistor R of an
integrator.
29. The conversion time for a 10-bir successive approximation A/D converter for a clock frequency
of 1MHz.