1/22/24, 11:17 PM Python+Basics

In [ ]: #Proprietary content. ©Great Learning. All Rights Reserved. Unauthorized use or distr

In [1]: #First Program

print("This is sparta!!!")

This is sparta!!!

In [2]: #Variables
var1="John"
print(var1)

John

In [3]: var1="Sam"
print(var1)

Sam

In [4]: var1="Matt"
print(var1)

Matt

In [2]: #Data-Type
a=10
type(a)

int
Out[2]:

In [3]: a=10.5
type(a)

float
Out[3]:

In [1]: a="sparta"
type(a)

str
Out[1]:

In [5]: a=True
type(a)

bool
Out[5]:

In [7]: a=3+4j
type(a)

complex
Out[7]:

In [ ]: #Arithmetic Operators

In [8]: a=10
b=20

In [9]: print(a+b)

30

In [10]: print(a-b)

-10

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In [11]: print(a*b)

200

In [12]: print(a/b)

0.5

In [4]: #Relational Operators

In [5]: a=10
b=20

In [6]: a>b

False
Out[6]:

In [7]: a<b

True
Out[7]:

In [8]: a==b

False
Out[8]:

In [9]: a!=b

True
Out[9]:

In [10]: #Logical Operators

In [12]: a=True
b=False

In [14]: a&b

False
Out[14]:

In [15]: b&a

False
Out[15]:

In [16]: b&b

False
Out[16]:

In [17]: a&a

True
Out[17]:

In [18]: a|b

True
Out[18]:

In [19]: b|a

True
Out[19]:

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In [20]: a|a

True
Out[20]:

In [21]: b|b

False
Out[21]:

In [22]: #Strings

In [23]: my_string="My name is John"

In [24]: my_string[0]

'M'
Out[24]:

In [5]: my_string="My name is John"

In [6]: my_string[-1]

'n'
Out[6]:

In [26]: my_string[0:4]

'My n'
Out[26]:

In [28]: len(my_string)

15
Out[28]:

In [30]: my_string.lower()

'my name is john'

Out[30]:

In [31]: my_string.upper()

'MY NAME IS JOHN'

Out[31]:

In [33]: my_string.replace('y','a')

'Ma name is John'

Out[33]:

In [7]: new_string = "hello hello world"

In [8]: new_string.count("hello")

2
Out[8]:

In [13]: s1 = 'This is sparta!!!'

s1.find('sparta')

8
Out[13]:

In [12]: s1.find('b')

1
Out[12]:

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In [15]: fruit = 'I like apples, mangoes, bananas'

fruit.split(',')

['I like apples', ' mangoes', ' bananas']

Out[15]:

In [ ]: #Tuples in Python

In [18]: tup1=(1,"a",True,2,"b",False)

In [17]: tup1

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NameError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-17-afd04ff38ac4> in <module>
----> 1 tup1

NameError: name 'tup1' is not defined

In [44]: tup1[0]

1
Out[44]:

In [45]: tup1[-1]

False
Out[45]:

In [22]: tup1=(1,"a",True,2,"b",False)
tup1[1:4]

('a', True, 2)
Out[22]:

In [46]: tup1[1:4]

('a', True, 2)
Out[46]:

In [49]: tup1[2]="hello"

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TypeError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-49-2fc16622751e> in <module>
----> 1 tup1[2]="hello"

TypeError: 'tuple' object does not support item assignment

In [50]: tup1[6]=3+4j

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TypeError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-50-3b75c4b77e6a> in <module>
----> 1 tup1[6]=3+4j

TypeError: 'tuple' object does not support item assignment

In [52]: min(tup1)

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---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TypeError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-52-ce68c930ff7f> in <module>
----> 1 min(tup1)

TypeError: '<' not supported between instances of 'str' and 'int'

In [24]: tup1=(1,"a",True,2,"b",False)
len(tup1)

6
Out[24]:

In [2]: tup1 = (1,"a",True)

tup2 = (4,5,6)

In [3]: tup2+tup1

(4, 5, 6, 1, 'a', True)

Out[3]:

In [31]: tup1 = ('sparta',300)

tup2 = (4,5,6)
tup1*3 + tup2

('sparta', 300, 'sparta', 300, 'sparta', 300, 4, 5, 6)

Out[31]:

In [32]: tup1=(1,2,3,4,5)
min(tup1)

1
Out[32]:

In [33]: tup1=(1,2,3,4,5)
max(tup1)

5
Out[33]:

In [34]: cmp(tup1,tup2)

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NameError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-34-e27d9faf1f7f> in <module>
----> 1 cmp(tup1,tup2)

NameError: name 'cmp' is not defined

In [53]: #List in Python

In [ ]:

In [56]: l1=[1,"a",2,"b",3,"c"]

In [58]: l1=[1,"a",2,"b",3,"c"]
l1[1]

'a'
Out[58]:

In [59]: l1=[1,"a",2,"b",3,"c"]
l1[2:5]

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[2, 'b', 3]
Out[59]:

In [35]: l1=[1,"a",2,"b",3,"c"]
l1[0]=100
l1

[100, 'a', 2, 'b', 3, 'c']

Out[35]:

In [36]: l1=[1,"a",2,"b",3,"c"]
l1.append("Sparta")
l1

[1, 'a', 2, 'b', 3, 'c', 'Sparta']

Out[36]:

In [62]: l1

[100, 'a', 2, 'b', 3, 'c', True]

Out[62]:

In [37]: l1=[1,"a",2,"b",3,"c"]
l1.pop()
l1

[1, 'a', 2, 'b', 3]

Out[37]:

In [38]: l1

[1, 'a', 2, 'b', 3]

Out[38]:

In [41]: l1=[1,"a",2,"b",3,"c"]
l1.insert(1,"Sparta")
l1

[1, 'Sparta', 'a', 2, 'b', 3, 'c']

Out[41]:

In [43]: l1 = ["mango","banana","guava","apple"]
l1.sort()
l1

['apple', 'banana', 'guava', 'mango']

Out[43]:

In [44]: l1 = [1,2,3]
l2 = ["a","b","c"]
l1+l2

[1, 2, 3, 'a', 'b', 'c']

Out[44]:

In [45]: l1 = [1,"a",True]
l1*3

[1, 'a', True, 1, 'a', True, 1, 'a', True]

Out[45]:

In [ ]: #Dictionary in Python

In [68]: fruit={"Apple":10,"Orange":20,"Banana":30,"Guava":40}

In [1]: fruit={"Apple":10,"Orange":20,"Banana":30,"Guava":40}
fruit.keys()

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dict_keys(['Apple', 'Orange', 'Banana', 'Guava'])
Out[1]:

In [70]: fruit={"Apple":10,"Orange":20,"Banana":30,"Guava":40}
fruit.values()

dict_values([10, 20, 30, 40])

Out[70]:

In [74]: fruit["Apple"]

10
Out[74]:

In [2]: fruit={"Apple":10,"Orange":20,"Banana":30,"Guava":40}
fruit["Mango"]=50
fruit

{'Apple': 10, 'Orange': 20, 'Banana': 30, 'Guava': 40, 'Mango': 50}
Out[2]:

In [3]: fruit={"Apple":10,"Orange":20,"Banana":30,"Guava":40,"Mango":50}
fruit["Apple"]=100
fruit

{'Apple': 100, 'Orange': 20, 'Banana': 30, 'Guava': 40, 'Mango': 50}
Out[3]:

In [4]: fruit1={"Apple":10,"Orange":20}
fruit2={"Banana":30,"Guava":40}

fruit1.update(fruit2)

fruit1

{'Apple': 10, 'Orange': 20, 'Banana': 30, 'Guava': 40}

Out[4]:

In [6]: fruit={"Apple":10,"Orange":20,"Banana":30,"Guava":40}
fruit.pop("Orange")
fruit

{'Apple': 10, 'Banana': 30, 'Guava': 40}

Out[6]:

In [78]: #Set in Python

In [1]: s1={1,"a",True,2,"b",False}
s1

{1, 2, False, 'a', 'b'}

Out[1]:

In [7]: s1={1,"a",True,2,"b",False}
s1.add("Hello")
s1

{1, 2, False, 'Hello', 'a', 'b'}

Out[7]:

In [8]: s1={1,"a",True,2,"b",False}
s1.update([10,20,30])
s1

{1, 10, 2, 20, 30, False, 'a', 'b'}

Out[8]:

In [9]: s1={1,"a",True,2,"b",False}
s1.remove("b")
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s1

{1, 2, False, 'a'}

Out[9]:

In [13]: s1 = {1,2,3,4,5,6}
s2 = {5,6,7,8,9}

s1.intersection(s2)

{5, 6}
Out[13]:

In [ ]:

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