Solution To Board'S Question Paper: July 2023: Mathematics (Part - Ii)
Solution To Board'S Question Paper: July 2023: Mathematics (Part - Ii)
Explanations : Only for guidance. Students are not expected to write this.
6 3 8
8 4 6
A( 9 ABC) 3
Ans. .
A( 9 DCB) 4 B C
(ii) S P
30°
Solution :
In 9 PSR, Ð PSR
90°
... (Given)
and Ð SPR 30°
Ð SRP 60° ... (Sum of all angles of a triangle is 180°)
9 PSR is a 30° – 60° – 90° triangle.
by 30° – 60° – 90° triangle theorem,
1
SR RP ... (Side opposite to 30°)
2
SOLUTION TO BOARD’S QUESTION PAPER : JULY 2023 1
1
6 RP
2
RP 6 2 12
Ans. RP 12.
(iii) Solution :
Radius of the circle (r) 4.5 cm
Distance between parallel tangents Diameter of the
circle 2r
2
4.5 9 cm.
Ans. Distance between parallel tangents is 9 cm.
(iv) Solution :
Let the coordinates of the midpoint joining the points A(4, 6) and B( 2, 2) be (x,
y)
by midpoint formula,
x x 1 2 x 2 and y
y 1 2 y 2
4 ( 6 2
2
2
2)
8
42
2
2
4
1
Ans. The coordinates of the midpoint joining A(4, 6) and B( 2, 2) is (1, 4)
Q. 2. (A) (i) A
C D
B
Activity :
In ABCD,
°
Ð CAD Ð CBD 90 ... (Tangent theorem)
°
Ð ACB Ð CAD Ð CBD Ð ADB 360
A B
Activity :
Area of square ... (Formula)
Side2
(7) 2 49
cm2
... (Formula)
(iii) Activity :
LHS cot tan
cos sin
sin
cos
2 sin2
cos
sin∙ cos
1
... ( B sin2 cos2
sin ∙cos
1)
cosec sec
RHS
LHS RHS
cot tan cosec sec .
(ii) Solution :
Let E( 4, 2)(x 1 ,
y1) F(6, 3)(x2, y2)
y2 1
Slope of line EF y x x
2 1
3 (
2) 6 (
4)
2 5
3
6 4 10
1
2
1
Ans. The slope of line EF is .
2
(iii) S
R 8
P
12
Q
Solution :
Line PQ is tangent to the circle at point Q and line PRS is secant intersecting the circle
in points R and S.
by tangent secant segments theorem,
PQ 2 PR PS
(12) 2 8 PS
144 8 PS
144
PS 8
PS 18
Ans. PS 18.
4 SOLUTION TO BOARD’S QUESTION PAPER : JULY 2023
(iv) P
N M
Solution :
In 9 PNM,
Ð PNM 90°
seg NQ = hypotenuse PM
by theorem of geometric mean,
NQ 2 MQ QP
NQ 2 9 4
NQ 3 2 ... (Taking square roots of both the
sides) NQ 6
Ans. NQ 6.
B
(v) Solution : 8
Seg BA seg DC seg FE and seg FB and seg EA 4
D F
are the transversals.
BD AC E
... (By property of three parallel lines x
DF CE and their transversals)
8 12 C
4
x
8x 48
x6 12
AE AC CE ... (A – C – E)
AE 12
A
x AE 12
6 AE 18
Ans. x 6 and AE
18.
(ii) Activity :
A
m(arc ABC) m(arc AB) m (arc BC)
°
125 110°
B
235° O
15
36
360
150°
Measure of the arc is 150°
length of arc radius
Area of the sector 2
length of arc 6
15 2
15 2
length of arc 6
Ans. Measure of the arc is 150° and length of the arc is 5 cm.
6 SOLUTION TO BOARD’S QUESTION PAPER : JULY 2023
(ii) Solution :
A(3, 5)(x1, y1)
B(7, 9)(x2,
y 2)
m : n2 : 3
Let Q(x, y)
by section formula of internal division
m m
mxn nx 1 my ny 1
x 2
y n2
23 33
Ans. The coordinates of point Q are ( 5 , 5 ) .
To prove : PR 2 PQ 2 QR 2 .
Construction : Draw seg QS = side PR such that P – S – R.
Proof : In 9 PQR, S
PQ 2 PS PR ... (2)
QR 2 SR PR ... (3)
5.4 cm 4.2 cm
R P L Y
4.8 cm
R1
R2
R3 X
R4
Rough figure
4.2 cm
5.4 cm
R P L Y
4.8 cm
R1
R2
R3
X
R4
Q. 4. (i) Solution :
Volume of the bucket (V) 28.490 litres
28490 cm3 ... (1 litre 1000 cm3)
radius (r1) 28 cm
radius (r2) 21 cm
1
Volume of the bucket h (r 1 2 r 2 2 r 1 r 2 )
3
1
28490 h (282 212 28 21)
3
1 22
28490 3 7 h(784 441 588)
1 22 h 28490 3
28490 3 7 h h 15 cm
7 22 1813
1813
3 cm
M N
4 cm
Rough figure
3 cm
M N
4 cm
(iii) Proof : P
In 9 PQY,
ray X
QX bisects Ð PQY.
PQ PX
QY XY Q Y R
40 m
B C
BC 40 e3
40 1.73
69.20 m
Ans. The distance between the building and the bicycle is 69.20 m.
(ii) Solution :
(a) A
D B
110°
70° x x 180°
2x 180° 70°
2x 110°
110 2
x
x 55°
Ð BAC 55°
... (Inscribed angle theorem)
1
(d) Ð ADC m (arc ABC)
2
1
110° m (arc ABC)
2
m (arc ABC) 110 ° 2
m (arc ABC) 220°
Ans. (b) Ð ABC 70° (c) Ð BAC 55° (d) m (arc ABC) 220°
__________
SOLUTION TO BOARD’S QUESTION PAPER : JULY 2023 11