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Apni Kaksha

1. The document provides 34 indefinite integration problems involving trigonometric, logarithmic, and rational functions. 2. It also provides 18 definite integration problems to evaluate specific integrals over given intervals using properties of integrals. 3. The problems cover a wide range of techniques for evaluating indefinite and definite integrals, including trigonometric substitutions, partial fractions, integration by parts, and properties of definite integrals.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
736 views22 pages

Apni Kaksha

1. The document provides 34 indefinite integration problems involving trigonometric, logarithmic, and rational functions. 2. It also provides 18 definite integration problems to evaluate specific integrals over given intervals using properties of integrals. 3. The problems cover a wide range of techniques for evaluating indefinite and definite integrals, including trigonometric substitutions, partial fractions, integration by parts, and properties of definite integrals.

Uploaded by

jayaburman05
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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(MATHEMATICS) INDEFINITE & DEFINITE

Integration (XII)
EXERCISE–I
tan2θ 5x4 +4x5 cos2 x
1. ∫ √cos6 θ + sin6 θ
dθ 2. ∫ (x5 +x+1)2
dx 3. ∫ dx
1 + tanx
sinx + sin3x + sin5x + sin7x + sin9x + sin11x + sin13x + sin15x
4. ∫ (cosx + cos3x + cos5x + cos7x + cos9x + cos11x + cos13x + cos15x) dx
1+x
ln(ln(
1−x
)) x x e x
5. ∫ 2 dx 6. ∫ [(e) + (x) ] 𝑙nx dx
1−x
cosθ + sinθ a2 sin2 x + b2 cos2 x
7. ∫ cos2θ ⋅ 𝑙n cosθ − sinθ dθ 8. ∫ dx
a4 sin2 x + b4 cos2 x
dx x3 +x+1
9. ∫ 2 10. ∫ dx
(x+√x(1+x)) x4 +x2 +1

sin(x−a) cotx dx
11. ∫ √sin(x+a) dx 12. ∫ (sinx)−11/3 (cosx)−1/3 dx 13. ∫ (1−sinx)(secx+1)

x √x2 +1[ln(x2 +1)−2lnx] x+1


14. ∫ sin−1 √a+x dx 15. ∫[ ] dx 16. ∫ dx
x4 x(1+xex )2

f(x) dx
17. Let f(x) is a quadratic function such that f(0) = 1 and ∫ is a rational function, find the
x2 (x+1)3

value of f ′ (0)
1
18. Integrate 2 f ′ (x) w.r.t. x 4 , where f(x) = tan−1 x + ln√1 + x − ln√1 − x
(√x+1)dx dx x2 +x
19. ∫ 3 20. ∫ 21. ∫ (ex +x+1)2
dx
√x( √x+1) x
sin √cos3
x
2 2

cosecx − cotx secx cosx − sinx


22. ∫ √cosecx + cotx ⋅ dx 23. ∫ dx
√1+2 secx 7 − 9 sin2x

dx dx
24. ∫ dx 25. ∫
secx + cosecx sinx + secx

26. ∫ tanx ⋅ tan2x ⋅ tan3xdx


dx
27. ∫
√sin3 x sin(x+α)

x2
28. ∫ dx
(x cosx − sinx)(x sinx + cosx)
3 + 4sinx + 2cosx
29. ∫ dx
3 + 2sinx + cosx
x5 +3x4 −x3 +8x2 −x+8
30. ∫ dx
x2 +1
√sin4 x + cos4 x π
31. ∫ dx, x ∈ (0, 2 )
sin3 x cosx
3x2 +1
32. ∫ (x2 −1)3
dx

ecosx (xsin3 x + cosx)


33. ∫ dx
sin2 x
(ax2 −b)dx
34. ∫
x√c2 x2 −(ax2 +b)2

APNI KAKSHA 6
(MATHEMATICS) INDEFINITE & DEFINITE
ex (2−x2 )
Integration (XII)
35. ∫ dx
(1−x)√1−x2
x
36. ∫ (7x−10−x2 )3/2
dx
xlnx
37. ∫ (x2 −1)3/2
dx

(1−sinx)(2−sinx)
38. ∫ √(1+sinx)(2+sinx) dx

√cotx − √tanx
39. ∫ dx
1 + 3sin2x
4x5 −7x4 +8x3 −2x2 +4x−7
40. ∫ dx
x2 (x2 +1)2
dx
41. ∫
(x−α)√(x−α)(x−β)

dx
42. ∫ cos3 x − sin3 x

√cos2x
43. ∫ dx
sinx
(1+x2 )dx
44. ∫ , α ∈ (0, π)
1 − 2x2 cosα + x4
cos2 x + sin2x π π
45. Evaluate the integral ∫ dx, where x ∈ (− 2 , 2 )
(2cosx − sinx)2

(x2 −x3 ) dx
46. Evaluate the integral ∫ (x+1)(x3 +x2 +x)3/2

sin3 x dx
47. Evaluate ∫ (cos4 x + 3cos2 x + 1) tan−1 (secx + cosx)

(xcosx + 1) dx
48. Evaluate ∫
√2x3 esinx + x2

3
√(1+ 4√x)
49. ∫ dx
√x

Match the Column:


50. Column-I Column-II
x4 −1 (x2 +1)+√x4 +1
(A) ∫ dx (P) ln ( )+C
x2 √x4 +x2 +1 x

x2 −1 1 √x4 +1−√2x
(B) ∫ dx (Q) C− 𝑙n ( (x2 −1)
)
x√1+x4 √2

1+x2 1
(C) ∫ (1−x2 )√1+x4
dx (R) C − tan−1 (√√1 + x4 − 1)

1 √x4 +x2 +1
(D) ∫ dx (S) +C
(1+x4 )√√1+x4 −x2 x

APNI KAKSHA 7
(MATHEMATICS) INDEFINITE & DEFINITE
Integration (XII)
EXERCISE–II
1 −1 x
1. Evaluate: ∫0 e𝑙n tan ⋅ sin−1 (cosx)dx.
2. Prove that
β (β−α)2 π β x−α π
(a) ∫α √(x − α)(β − x) dx = (b) ∫α √β−x dx = (β − α) 2
8

β dx π β x⋅dx π
(c) ∫α = , where α, β > 0 (d) ∫α = (α + β) 2 , where α < β
x√(x−α)(β−x) √αβ √(x−α)(β−x)
e
3. (a) Evaluate In = ∫1 (𝑙nn x) dx hence find I3 .
1
(b) Determine a positive integer n ≤ 5, such that ∫ ex (x − 1)n dx = 16 − 6e.
π/2
4. ∫0 sin2x ⋅ arctan(sinx) dx
∞ x2 ∞ xdx ∞ dx
5. If P = ∫0 dx; Q = ∫0 and R = ∫0 then prove that
1+x4 1+x4 1+x4
π π
(a) Q = 4, (b) P = R, (c) P − √2 Q + R = 2√2
2 (x2 −1)dx u (1000)u
6. ∫1 = v where u and v are in their lowest form. Find the value of .
x3 ⋅√2x4 −2x2 +1 v
π/2 sin6 x dx
7. Evaluate ∫0 sinx + cosx
∞ dx π
8. For a ≥ 2, if the value of the definite integral ∫0 equals 5050. Find the value of a.
a2 +(x−(1/x))2

9. If a1 , a2 and a3 are the three values of a which satisfy the equation


π/2 π/2
4a
3
∫ (sinx + acosx) dx − ∫ xcosx dx = 2
0 π−2 0
then find the value of 1000(a21 + a22 + a23 ).
π/4 cosx 2 π/4 sinx + cosx 2 v
10. Let u = ∫0 (sinx + cosx) dx and v = ∫0 ( ) dx. Find the value of u.
cosx

π/2 1−sin2x 2 x2 −x
11. ∫0 √ dx 12. ∫−2 √x2 dx
1+sin2x +4

√2 2x7 +3x6 −10x5 −7x3 −12x2 +x+1 π/4 xdx


13. ∫−√2 dx 14. ∫0
x2 +2 cosx (cosx + sinx)
1+√5
1 sin−1 √x x2 +1 1
15. ∫0 dx 16. ∫1 2
ln (1 + x − x) dx
x2 −x+1 x4 −x2 +1
1/n
17. Limn→∞ n2 ∫−1/n (2007sinx + 2008cosx)|x|dx.
π
18. Find the value of the definite integral ∫0 |√2sinx + 2cosx|dx.
π π
19. If ∫0 √(cosx + cos2x + cos3x)2 + (sinx + sin2x + sin3x)2 dx has the value equal to ( k + √w)

where k and w are positive integers find the value of (k 2 + w 2 ).


1 1−x dx π/2 asinx + bcosx 1 x2 ⋅lnx
20. ∫0 ⋅ 21. ∫0 π dx 22. ∫0 dx
1+x √x+x2 +x3 sin( +x) √1−x2
4

APNI KAKSHA 8
(MATHEMATICS) INDEFINITE & DEFINITE
3 3
Integration (XII)
2
π/3 (sin θ − cos θ − cos θ)(sinθ + cosθ + cos θ) (a+√b) −(1+√c) 2 2007 n n
23. If ∫π/4 dθ =
(sinθ)2009 (cosθ)2009 d

where a, b, c and d are all positive integers. Find the value (a + b + c + d).
√3 2x π (ax+b) secx tanx π (2x+3) sinx
24. ∫0 sin−1 1+x2 dx 25. ∫0 dx(a, b > 0) 26. ∫0 dx
4 + tan2 x (1 + cos2 x)
π dx 16 2π dx
27. ∫0 28. ∫1 tan−1 √√x − 1dx 29. ∫0
(5 + 4cosx)2 2 + sin2x
ln3
a 𝑙n(1+ax) ex +1 2π x2 sinx
30. ∫0 dx, a ∈ N 31. ∫0 2 dx 32. ∫0 dx
1+x2 e2x +1 8 + sin2 x
33. Let α, β be the distinct positive roots of the equation tanx = 2x then evaluate
1
∫0 (sinαx ⋅ sinβx)dx, independent of α and β.
p+qπ π π
34. Show that ∫0 |cosx|dx = 2q + sinp where q ∈ N & − 2 < p < 2
−5 2 2/3 9(x−2/3)2
35. Show that the sum of the two integrals ∫−4 e(x+5) dx + 3∫1/3 e dx is zero.
π x sin3 x a𝑙nb
36. If ∫0 dx = π (1 − ) where a and b are prime and c ∈ N, find the value of
4−cos2 x c
(a + b + c).
π/2 √1+sinx+√1−sinx
37. ∫0 tan−1 [ ] dx
√1+sinx−√1−sinx
2 2
√a +b x.dx
38. 2
∫√3a2+b 2 √(x2 −a2 )(b2 −x2 )
2
1
39. Comment upon the nature of roots of the quadratic equation x 2 + 2x = k + ∫0 |t + k|dt
depending on the value of k ∈ R.
1 (2x332 + x998 + 4x1668 ⋅ sinx691 )
40. Evaluate the definite integral, ∫−1 dx
1 + x666
2 π
π x sin2x sin( 2 ⋅cosx)
41. ∫0 dx
2x−π
∞ dx 1 dx
42. (a) Show that ∫0 = 2∫0
x2 + 2xcosθ + 1 x2 + 2xcosθ + 1
∞ tan−1 x
(b) Evaluate: f(θ) = ∫0 dx, θ ∈ (0, π)
x2 + 2xcosθ + 1
1 k+1
43. Evaluate: Limn→∞ n2 ∑n−1
k=0 [k∫k √(x − k)(k + 1 − x) dx]
∞ a x lnx ∞ a x dx
44. Show that ∫0 f (x + a) ⋅ dx = lna ⋅ ∫0 f (x + a) ⋅
x x
45. Let y = f(x) be a quadratic function with f (2) = 1. Find the value of the integral ′

2+π x−2
∫2−π f(x) ⋅ sin ( ) dx.
2
π ln(1−λ2 sin2 x)
46. Prove that ∫0 dx = −2(sin−1 λ)2 if 0 ≤ λ ≤ 1.
sinx
−1 −1 2x 2x
1/√3 cos (x2 +1) + tan (1−x2 )
47. Evaluate ∫−1/√3 dx
ex + 1
x u x
48. Prove that ∫0 (∫0 f(t)dt)du = ∫0 f(u)(x − u)du
π/4 x2 4−π
49. Prove that ∫0 dx = 4+π
(x sinx + cosx)2

APNI KAKSHA 9
(MATHEMATICS) INDEFINITE & DEFINITE
Integration (XII)
EXERCISE–III
cosx
1. If the derivative of f(x) wrt x is then show that f(x) is a periodic function.
f(x)
1 sinx dt
2. Find the range of the function, f(x) = ∫−1 1−2t cosx+t2.
1 1
3. A function f is defined in [−1,1] as f ′ (x) = 2x sin x − cos x ; x ≠ 0; f(0) = 0; f(1/π) = 0. Discuss

the continuity and derivability of f at x = 0.


−1 if − 2 ≤ x ≤ 0 x
4. Let f(x) = [ and g(x) = ∫−2 f(t)dt. Define g(x) as a function of x and test
|x − 1| if 0 < x ≤ 2
the continuity and differentiability of g(x) in (−2,2).
x
5. If ϕ(x) = cosx − ∫0 (x − t)ϕ(t)dt. Then find the value of ϕ′′ (x) + ϕ(x).
1 x d2 y
6. If y = a ∫0 f(t) ⋅ sina(x − t)dt then prove that dx2 + a2 y = f(x).
𝑥 dy
7. If y = x ∫1 𝑙𝑛𝑡 dt , find dx at x = e

dy
8. A curve C1 is defined by: dx = ex cosx for x ∈ [0,2π] and passes through the origin. Prove that
π 3π
the roots of the function y = 0 (other than zero) occurs in the ranges 2 < x < π and < x < 2π.
2
x
9. (a) Let g(x) = x c ⋅ e2x & let f(x) = ∫0 e2t ⋅ (3t 2 + 1)1/2 dt. For a certain value of 'c', the limit of
f′ (x)
as x → ∞ is finite and non zero. Determine the value of ' c ' and the limit.
g′ (x)

x t2 dt
∫0
(b) Find the constants 'a' (a > 0) and 'b' such that, Limx→0 bx−sinx
√a+t
= 1.
d 3√x 3t4 +1
10. Evaluate: Limx→+∞ dx ∫2sin1 (t−3)(t2+3) dt
x

1 ax+b 5
11. Determine a pair of number a and b for which ∫0 (x2 +3x+2)2
dx = 2.
∞ ℓnt πℓn2
12. If ∫0 dt = (x > 0) then show that there can be two integral values of 'x' satisfying this
x2 +t2 4

equation.
a
∫0 sin4 xdx
13. Evaluate: Lima→∞ a
1 m!n!
14. Prove that: (a) Im,n = ∫0 x m ⋅ (1 − x)n dx = (m+n+1)! m, n ∈ N.
1 n!
(b) Im,n = ∫0 x m ⋅ (lnx)n dx = (−1)n (m+1)n+1 m, n ∈ N.

15. Find a positive real valued continuously differentiable functions f on the real line such that for
all x
x
f 2 (x) = ∫ ((f(t))2 + (f ′ (t))2 )dt + e2
0

APNI KAKSHA 10
(MATHEMATICS) INDEFINITE & DEFINITE
16.
Integration (XII)
Let f(x) be a continuously differentiable function then prove that,
x [x]
∫1 [t]f ′ (t)dt = [x]. f(x) − ∑k=1 f(k) where ['] denotes the greatest integer function and x > 1.
x 1
17. Let F(x) = ∫−1 √4 + t 2 dt and G(x) = ∫x √4 + t 2 dt then compute the value of (FG)′ (0) where
dash denotes the derivative.
18. Show that for a continuously thrice differentiable function f(x)
f ′′ (0) ⋅ x 2 1 x ′′′
f(x) − f(0) = xf ′ (0) + + ∫ f (t)(x − t)2 dt
2 2 0
1/n
1 22 32 n2
19. Evaluate: (a) Limn→∞ [(1 + 2
) (1 + 2
) (1 + 2
) … (1 + 2
)] ;
n n n n
1 1 2 3n
(b) Limn→∞ n [n+1 + n+2 + ⋯ . + 4n]

n! 1/n
20. (a) Limn→∞ [nn ]
1
(b) For positive integers n, let An = n {(n + 1) + (n + 2) + ⋯ … (n + n)},
A ae
Bn = {(n + 1)(n + 2) … … (n + n)}1/n . If Limn→∞ Bn = where a, b ∈ N and relatively prime
n b

find the value of (a + b).


21. Let f be an injective function such that f(x)f(y) + 2 = f(x) + f(y) + f(xy) for all non negative
real x & y with f ′ (0) = 0 & f ′ (1) = 2 ≠ f(0). Find f(x) & show that, 3∫ f(x)dx − x(f(x) + 2) is a
constant.
2 lnt
22. Let I = ∫1/2 1+tn dt, find the sign of the integral for different values of n ∈ N ∪ {0}.

23. Let f be a function such that |f(u) − f(v)| ≤ |u − v| for all real u & v in an interval [a, b] . Then:
(i) Prove that f is continuous at each point of [a, b].
b (b−a)2
(ii) Assume that f is integrable on [a, b]. Prove that, |∫a f(x)dx − (b − a)f(c)| ≤ ,
2

where a ≤ c ≤ b
n 1 k m 1
24. Prove that ∑nk=0 (−1)k ( ) k+m+1 = ∑m
k=0 (−1) (k ) k+n+1
k
25. Let f and g be function that are differentiable for all real numbers x and that have the following
properties:
(i) f ′ (x) = f(x) − g(x) ; (ii) g ′ (x) = g(x) − f(x)
(iii) f(0) = 5 ; (iv) g(0) = 1
(a) Prove that f(x) + g(x) = 6 for all x.
(b) Find f(x) and g(x).
1
26. If f(x) = x + ∫0 (xy 2 + x 2 y)f(y)dy where x and y are independent variable. Find f(x).

APNI KAKSHA 11
(MATHEMATICS) INDEFINITE & DEFINITE
Integration (XII)
sin kx 2
27. Prove that sinx + sin3x + sin5x + ⋯ . +sin(2k − 1)x = , k ∈ N and hence
sinx
π/2 sin2 kx 1 1 1 1
prove that , ∫0 dx = 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + ⋯ … + 2k−1.
sinx
π/2 sin2 nx
28. If Un = ∫0 dx, then show that U1 , U2 , U3 , … . , Un constitute an AP. Hence or otherwise
sin2 x

find the value of Un .


29. Suppose f: R → R+ be a differentiable function and satisfies 3f(x + y) = f(x) ⋅ f(y) for all x, y ∈ R
1 3
with f(1) = 6. If U = Limn→∞ n (f (1 + n) − f(1)) and V = ∫0 f(x)dx then find

(a) the range of f(x); (b) the value of U; (c) the value of the product UV
30. Prove the inequalities:
π 1 dx π√2 2 2 −x
(a) 6 < ∫0 < (b) 2e−1/4 < ∫0 ex dx < 2e2 .
√4−x2 −x3 8
1 1 2 1 1 2 dx 5
(c) 3 < ∫0 x (sinx+cosx) dx < 2 (d) 2 ≤ ∫0 ≤6
2+x2

APNI KAKSHA 12
(MATHEMATICS) INDEFINITE & DEFINITE
Integration (XII)
EXERCISE–IV
dx
1. ∫ is equal to (AIEEE 2007)
cosx+√3 sinx
1 x π 1 x π
(A) 2 log tan (2 + 12) + C (B) 2 log tan (2 − 12) + C
x π x π
(C) log tan (2 + 12) + C (D) log tan (2 − 12) + C
1 x logt
2. Let F(x) = f(x) + f (x), where f(x) = ∫1 dt. Then F(e) is equal to : (AIEEE 2007)
1+t
1
(A) 2 (B) 0 (C) 1 (D) 2
sinx dx
3. The value of √2∫ π is : (AIEEE 2008)
sin(x− )
4

π π
(A) x + log |cos (x − 4 )| + C (B) x − log |sin (x − 4 )| + c
π π
(C) x + log |sin (x − 4 )| + c (D) x − log |cos (x − 4 )| + c
π
4. ∫0 [cotx]dx, where [.] denotes the greatest integer function, is equal to : (AIEEE 2009)
π π
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) -1 (D) − 2

5. Let p(x) be a function defined on R such that p′ (x) = p′ (1 − x), for all x ∈ [0,1], p(0) = 1, and
1
p(1) = 41. Then ∫0 p(x)dx is equal to : (AIEEE 2010)

(A) 42 (B) √41 (C) 21 (D) 41


1 8 log(1+x)
6. The value of ∫0 dx is : (AIEEE 2011)
1+x2
π π
(A) log2 (B) πlog2 (C) 8 log2 (D) 2 log2
5π x
7. For x ∈ (0, ), define f(x) = ∫0 √t sint dt. Then f has : (AIEEE 2011)
2

(A) Local maximum at π and local minimum at 2π


(B) Local maximum at π and 2π
(C) Local minimum at π and 2π
(D) Local minimum at π and local maximum at 2π
π
8. If g(x) = ∫0 cos4 tdt, then g(x + π) equals : (AIEEE 2012)
g(x)
(A) g(π) (B) g(x) + g(π) (C) g(x) − g(π) (D) g(x) ⋅ g(π)
5 tanx
9. If ∫ dx = x + aln(sinx − 2cosx) + k, where k is some constant, then a =
tanx−2

(A) -1 (B) -2 (C) 1 (D) 2 (AIEEE 2012)


10. If ∫ f(x)dx = Ψ(x), then ∫ x 5 f(x 3 )dx is equal to : [JEE Main 2013]
1 1
(A) 3 [x 3 Ψ(x 3 ) − ∫ x 3 Ψ(x 3 )dx] + C (B) 3 [x 3 Ψ(x 3 ) − ∫ x 2 Ψ(x 3 )dx] + C
1 1
(C) 3 x 3 Ψ(x 3 ) − 3∫ x 3 Ψ(x 3 )dx + C (D) 3 x 3 Ψ(x 3 ) − ∫ x 2 Ψ(x 3 )dx + C

APNI KAKSHA 13
(MATHEMATICS) INDEFINITE & DEFINITE
Integration
dx
(XII) π π

11. Statement-1: The value of the integral ∫π3 is equal to 6 [JEE Main 2013]
6
1+√tanx

b b
Statement-2 : ∫a f(x)dx = ∫a f(a + b − x) dx.
(A) Statement-1 is false ; Statement-2 is true.
(B) Statement-1 is true ; Statement-2 is true ; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for
Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is true ; Statement-2 is true ; Statement- 2 is not a correct explanation for
Statement-1
(D) Statement-1 is true ; Statement-2 is false
1
1
12. The integral ∫ (1 + x − x) ex+x dx is equal to [JEE Main 2014]
1 1 1 1
(A) −xex+x + c (B) (x − 1)ex+x + c (C) xex+x + c (D) (x + 1)ex+x + c
π x x
13. The integral ∫0 √1 + 4 sin2 2 − 4 sin 2 dx equals: [JEE Main 2014]

π 2π
(A) 4√3 − 4 − 3 (B) π − 4 (C) − 4 − 4√3 (D) 4√3 − 4
3
dx
14. The integral ∫ equals: [JEE Main 2015]
x2 (x4 +1)3/4
1/4 1/4
x4 +1 x4 +1
(A) − ( ) +c (B) ( ) +c
x4 x4

(C) (x 4 + 1)1/4 + c (D) −(x 4 + 1)1/4 + c


4 logx2
15. The integral ∫2 dx is equal to: [JEE Main 2015]
logx2 +log(36−12x+x2 )

(A) 6 (B) 2 (C) 4 (D) 1


2x12 +5x9
16. The integral ∫ (x5 +x3 +1)3
dx is equal to: [JEE Main 2016]
−x5 x10
(A) (x5+x3+1)2 + C (B) 2(x5+x3+1)2 + C
x5 −x10
(C) 2(x5+x3+1)2 + C (D) 2(x5+x3+1)2 + C

where C is an arbitrary constant


(n+1)(n+2)….3n 1/n
17. limn→∞ ( ) is equal to : [JEE Main 2016]
n2n
18 27 9
(A) e4 (B) e2 (C) e2 (D) 3log3 − 2

dx
18. The integral ∫ π
4
is equal to: [JEE Main 2017]
4
1 + cosx

(A) 4 (B) -1 (C) -2 (D) 2

APNI KAKSHA 14
(MATHEMATICS) INDEFINITE & DEFINITE
19. Let In
Integration (XII)
= ∫ tann x dx, (n > 1). I + I = a tan5 x + b x 5 + C , where C is a constant of integration,
4 6

then the ordered pair (a, b) is equal to : [JEE Main 2017]


1 1 1 1
(A) (5 , −1) (B) (− 5 , 0) (C) (− 5 , 1) (D) (5 , 0)

20. The area (in sq. units) of the region {(x, y): x ≥ 0, x + y ≤ 3, x 2 ≤ 4y and y ≤ 1 + √x} is :
7 5 59 3
(A) 3 (B) 2 (C) 12 (D) 2 [JEE Main 2017]
π
sin2 x
21. The value of ∫ 2
π dx is : [JEE Main 2018]

2
1+2x
π π π
(A) (B) (C) (D) 4π
4 8 2
sin2 x cos2 x
22. The integral ∫ (sin5 x+cos3 x sin2 x+sin3 x cos2 x+cos5 x)2
dx is equal to: [JEE Main 2018]
−1 1 −1 1
(A) 1+cot3x + C (B) 3(1+tan3x) + C (C) 3(1+tan3x) + C (D) 1+cot3x + C

(where C is a constant of integration)

APNI KAKSHA 15
(MATHEMATICS) INDEFINITE & DEFINITE
Integration (XII)
EXERCISE–V
x2 −1
1. ∫ dx is equal to
x3 √2x4 −2x2 +1

√2x4 −2x2 +1 √2x4 −2x2 +1


(A) +C (B) +C
x2 x3
√2x4 −2x2 +1 √2x4 −2x2 +1
(C) +C (D) +C [JEE 2006, 3]
x 2x2

COMPREHENSION:
2. Suppose we define the definite integral using the following formula
b b−a
∫a f(x)dx = (f(a) + f(b)), for more accurate result for
2
c−a b−c a+b
c ∈ (a, b)F(c) = (f(a) + f(c)) + (f(b) + f(c)). When c = ,
2 2 2
b b−a
∫a f(x)dx = (f(a) + f(b) + 2f(c))
4
π/2
(a) ∫0 sinx dx is equal to
π π π π
(A) 8 (1 + √2) (B) 4 (1 + √2) (C) 8√2 (D) 4√2
t t−a
∫a f(x)dx− (f(t)+f(a))
(b) If f(x) is a polynomial and if Limt→a 2
= 0 for all a then the degree of f(x) can
(t−a)3

atmost be
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
(c) If f ′′ (x) < 0, ∀ x ∈ (a, b) and c is a point such that a < c < b, and (c, f(c) ) is the point lying on
the curve for which F(c) is maximum, then f ′ (c) is equal to [JEE 2006, 5 marks each]
f(b)−f(a) 2(f(b)−f(a)) 2f(b)−f(a)
(A) (B) (C) (D) 0
b−a b−a 2b−a
1 100
5050∫0 (1−x50 ) dx
3. Find the value of 1 [JEE 2006, 6]
∫0 (1−x50 )101 dx

sec2 x
∫2 f(t)dt
4.(a) Limx→π π2
equals [JEE 2007, 3+3+3+6]
4 x2 −
16

8 2 2 1
(A) π f(2) (B) π f(2) (C) π f (2) (D) 4f(2)
x
(b) Let f(x) = (1+xn )1/n for n ≥ 2 and g(x) = ⏟
(fof o...of ) (x). Then ∫ x n−2 g(x)dx equals
f occurs n times
1 1
1 1
(A) n(n−1) (1 + nx n )1−n + K (B) (n−1) (1 + nx n )1−n + K
1 1
1 1
(C) n(n+1) (1 + nx n )1+n + K (D) (n+1) (1 + nx n )1+n + K

(c) Let F(x) be an indefinite integral of sin2 x.


Statement-1: The function F(x) satisfies F(x + π) = F(x) for all real x.

APNI KAKSHA 16
(MATHEMATICS) INDEFINITE & DEFINITE
because
Integration (XII)
Statement-2: sin2 (x + π) = sin2 x for all real x.
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true; statement-2 is a correct explanation for
statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true; statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for
statement-1.
(C) Statement- 1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement- 1 is false, statement-2 is true.
MATCH THE COLUMN:
(d) Match the integrals in Column I with the values in Column II.
Column I Column II
1 dx 1 2
(A) ∫−1 1+x2 (P) log (3)
2
1 dx 2
(B) ∫0 (Q) 2log (3)
√1−x2
3 dx π
(C) ∫2 (R)
1−x2 3
2 dx π
(D) ∫1 (S)
x√x2 −1 2

ex e−x
5.(a) Let I = ∫ dx, J = ∫ dx [JEE 2008, 3(-1)]
e4x +e2x +1 e−4x +e−2x +1

Then, for an arbitrary constant C, the value of J − I equals


1 e4x −e2x +1 1 e2x +ex +1
(A) 2 ln (e4x +e2x +1) + C (B) 2 ln (e2x −ex +1) + C
1 e2x −ex +1 1 e4x +e2x +1
(C) 2 ln (e2x +ex +1) + C (D) 2 ln (e4x −e2x +1) + C
n n
(b) Let Sn = ∑nk=1 n2+kn+k2 and Tn = ∑n−1
k=0 n2 +kn+k2 , for n = 1,2,3, … …. Then,
π π π π
(A) Sn < 3√3 (B) Sn > 3√3 (C) Tn < 3√3 (D) Tn > 3√3

[JEE 2008, 4]
6. Let f be a non-negative function defined on the interval [0,1]. If [JEE 2009, 3(-1)]
x x
∫0 √1 − (f ′ (t))2 dt = ∫0 f(t)dt, 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, and f(0) = 0, then
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
(A) f (2) < 2 and f (3) > 3 (B) f (2) > 2 and f (3) > 3
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
(C) f (2) < 2 and f (3) < 3 (D) f (2) > 2 and f (3) < 3
π sinnx
7. If In = ∫−π (1+πx )sinx dx, n = 0,1,2, … …, then [JEE 2009, 4(-1)]

(A) In = In+2 (B) ∑10


m=1 I2m+1 = 10π (C) ∑10
m=1 l2m = 0 (D) ∥n = In+1

APNI KAKSHA 17
(MATHEMATICS) INDEFINITE & DEFINITE
Integration (XII) x
8. Let f: R → R be a continuous function which satisfies f(x) = ∫0 f(t)dt. Then the value of f(ln5) is
[JEE 2009, 4(-1)]
1 x tln(1+t)
9. The value of limx→0 x3 ∫0 dt is [JEE 2010]
t4 +4
1 1 1
(A) 0 (B) 12 (C) 24 (D) 64
1 x4 (1−x)4
10. The value(s) of ∫0 dx is (are) [JEE 2010]
1+x2
22 2 71 3π
(A) −π (B) 105 (C) 0 (D) 15 −
7 2
x
11. Let f be a real-valued function defined on the interval (0, ∞) by f(x) = lnx + ∫0 √1 + sint dt.
Then which of the following statement(s) is (are) true? [JEE 2010]
(A) f ′′ (x) exists for all x ∈ (0, ∞)
(B) f ′ (x) exists for all x ∈ (0, ∞) and f ′ is continuous on (0, ∞), but not differentiable on (0, ∞)
(C) there exists α > 1 such that |f ′ (x)| < |f(x)| for all x ∈ (α, ∞)
(D) there exists β > 0 such that |f(x)| + |f ′ (x)| ≤ β for all x ∈ (0, ∞)
12. For any real number x, let [x] denote the largest integer less than or equal to x. Let f be a real
valued function defined on the interval [−10,10] by [JEE 2010]
x − [x] if [x] is odd
f(x) = {
1 + [x] − x if [x] is even
π2 10
Then the value of 10 ∫−10 f(x) cosπx dx is

13. Let f be a real-valued function defined on the interval (−1,1) such that
x
e−x f(x) = 2 + ∫0 √t 4 + 1 dt, for all x ∈ (−1,1) and let f −1 be the inverse function of f. Then
(f −1 )′ (2) is equal to
(A) 1 (B) 1/3 (C) 1/2 (D) 1/e [JEE 2010]
√ln3 x sinx2
14. The value of ∫√ln2 dx is : [JEE 2011]
sinx2 +sin(ln6−x2 )
1 3 1 3 3 1 3
(A) 4 ln 2 (B) 2 ln 2 (C) ln 2 (C) 6 ln 2

15. Let f: [−1,2] → [0, ∞) be a continuous function such that f(x) = f(1 − x) for all x ∈ [−1,2]. Let
2
R1 = ∫−1 xf(x)dx, and R 2 be the area of the region bounded by y = f(x), x = −1, x = 2, and the
x-axis. Then
(A) R1 = 2R 2 (B) R1 = 3R 2 (C) 2R1 = R 2 (D) 3R1 = R 2 [JEE 2011]
16. Let f: [1, ∞) → [2, ∞) be a differentiable function such that f(1) = 2. If
x
6∫1 f(t)dt = 3xf(x) − x 3 for all x ≥ 1, then the value of f(2) is [JEE 2011]

APNI KAKSHA 18
(MATHEMATICS) INDEFINITE & DEFINITE
sec2 x
Integration (XII)
17. The integral ∫ dx equals (for some arbitrary constant K) [JEE 2012]
(secx+tanx)9/2
1 1 1
(A) − (secx+tanx)11/2 {11 − 7 (secx + tanx)2 } + K
1 1 1
(B) (secx+tanx)11/2 {11 − 7 (secx + tanx)2 } + K
1 1 1
(C) − (secx+tanx)11/2 {11 + 7 (secx + tanx)2 } + K
1 1 1
(D) (secx+tanx)11/2 {11 + 7 (secx + tanx)2 } + K
π/2 π+x
18. The value of the integral ∫−π/2 (x 2 + ln π−x) cosxdx is [JEE 2012]
π2
(A) 0 (B) −4
2
π2 π2
(C) +4 (D)
2 2
1
19. Let f: [2 , 1] → R (the set of all real numbers) be a positive, non-constant and differentiable
1 1
function such that f ′ (x) < 2f(x) and f (2) = 1. Then the value of ∫1/2 f(x)dx lies in the interval

[JEE Advanced 2013]


(A) (2e − 1,2e) (B) (e − 1,2e − 1)
e−1 e−1
(C) ( , e − 1) (D) (0, )
2 2

20. For a ∈ R (the set of all real numbers), a ≠ −1, [JEE Advanced 2013]
(1a +2a +⋯…+na ) 1
lim = 60 Then a =
n→∞ (n+1)a−1 [(na+1)+(na+2)+⋯+(na+n)]
−15 −17
(A) 5 (B) 7 (C) (D)
2 2

21. Let f: [a, b] → [1, ∞) be a continous function and let g: R → R be defined as


0 if x < a
x
g(x) = ∫
{ a f(t)dt if a ≤ x ≤ b. [JEE Advanced 2014]
b
∫a f(t)dt if x > b.
Then
(A) g(x) is continous but not differentiable at a
(B) g(x) is differentiable on R
(C) g(x) is continous but not differentiable at b
(D) g(x) is continous and differentiable at either a or b but not both
1 d2
22. The value of ∫0 4x 3 {dx2 (1 − x 2 )5 } dx is [JEE Advanced 2014]

APNI KAKSHA 19
(MATHEMATICS) INDEFINITE & DEFINITE
23. The following integral
Integration (XII) [JEE Advanced 2014]
π
2
∫ (2cosecx)17 dx
π
4
is equal to
log(1+√2) log(1+√2)
(A) ∫0 2(eu + e−u )16 du (B) ∫0 (eu + e−u )17 du
log(1+√2) log(1+√2)
(C) ∫0 (eu − e−u )17 du (D)∫0 2(eu − e−u )16 du
24. Let f: [0,2] → R be a function which is continuous on [0,2] and is differentiable on (0,2) with
f(0) = 1. Let
x2
F(x) = ∫ f(√t)dt
0

for x ∈ [0,2]. If F (x) = f ′ (x) for all x ∈ (0,2), then F(2) equals

[JEE Advanced 2014]
(A) e2 − 1 (B) e4 − 1 (C) e − 1 (D) e4
Comprehension (Q.25 to Q.26)
Given that for each a ∈ (0,1). [JEE Advanced 2014]
1−h
lim+ ∫ t −a (1 − t)a−1 dt
h→0

exists. Let this limit be g(a). In addition, it is given that the function g(a) is differentiable
on (0,1).
1
25. The value of g (2) is:
π π
(A) π (B) 2π (C) 2 (D) 4
1
26. The value of g ′ (2) is :
π π
(A) 2 (B) π (C) − 2 (D) 0
27. List -I List – II
(P) The number of polynomials f(x) with non-negative (1) 8
integer coefficients of degree ≤ 2, satisfying f(0) = 0
1
and ∫0 f(x)dx = 1, is
(Q) The number of points in the interval [−√13, √13] at (2) 2
which f(x) = sin(x 2 ) + cos(x 2 ) attains its maximum value is
2 3x2
(R) ∫−2 (1+ex ) dx equals (3) 4
1
1+x
(∫21 cos2x log( ) dx)
− 1−x
(S) 2
1 equals (4) 0
1+x
(∫02 cos2x log( ) dx)
1−x

[JEE Advanced 2014]

APNI KAKSHA 20
(MATHEMATICS) INDEFINITE & DEFINITE
Code:
Integration (XII)
P Q R S
(A) 3 2 4 1
(B) 2 3 4 1
(C) 3 2 1 4
(D) 2 3 1 4
28. The option(s) with the values of a and L that satisfy the following equation is(are)

∫0 et (sin6 at + cos4 at)dt
π =L? [JEE Advanced 2015]
∫0 et (sin6 at + cos4 at)dt

e4π −1 e4π +1
(A) a = 2, L = (B) a = 2, L =
eπ −1 eπ +1
e4π −1 e4π +1
(C) a = 4, L = (D) a = 4, L =
eπ −1 eπ +1
π π
29. Let f(x) = 7tan8 x + 7tan6 x − 3tan4 x − 3tan2 x for all x ∈ (− 2 , 2 ). Then the correct

expression(s) is(are) [JEE Advanced 2015]


π/4 1 π/4
(A) ∫0 xf(x)dx = 12 (B) ∫0 f(x)dx = 0
π/4 1 π/4
(C) ∫0 xf(x)dx = 6 (D) ∫0 f(x)dx = 1
192x3 1 1
30. Let f ′ (x) = 2 + sin4πx for all x ∈ R with f (2) = 0. If m ≤ ∫1/2 f(x)dx ≤ M, then the possible values

of m and M are [JEE Advanced 2015]


1 1
(A) m = 13, M = 24 (B) m = 4 , M = 2 (C) m = −11, M = 0 (D) m = 1, M = 12

Paragraph for question no. 31 to 32 [JEE Advanced 2015]


Let F ∶ R → R be a thrice differentiable function. Suppose that F(1) = 0, F(3) = −4 and
F ′ (x) < 0 for all x ∈ (1/2 , 3). Let f(x) = xF(x) for all x ∈ R.
31. The correct statement(s) is(are)
(A) f ′ (1) < 0 (B) f(2) < 0
(C) f ′ (x) ≠ 0 for any x ∈ (1,3) (D) f ′ (x) = 0 for some x ∈ (1,3)
3 3
32. If ∫1 x 2 F ′ (x)dx = −12 and ∫1 x 3 F ′′ (x)dx = 40, then the correct expression(s) is(are)
3
(A) 9f ′ (3) + f ′ (1) − 32 = 0 (B) ∫1 f(x)dx = 12
3
(C) 9f ′ (3) − f ′ (1) + 32 = 0 (D) ∫1 f(x)dx = −12
1 −1 x 12 + 9x2
33. If α = ∫0 (e9x+3tan )( ) dx, [JEE Advanced 2015]
1 + x2

where tan−1 x takes only principal values, then the value of (log e |1 + α| − ) is
4

APNI KAKSHA 21
(MATHEMATICS) INDEFINITE & DEFINITE
Integration (XII) 1
34. Let f: 𝑅 → 𝑅 be a continuous odd function, which vanishes exactly at one point and f(1) = 2.
x x
Suppose that F(x) = ∫−1 f(t)dt for all x ∈ [−1,2] and G(x) = ∫−1 t|f(f(t))|dt for all x ∈ [−1,2]. If
F(x) 1 1
limx→1 G(x) = 14, then the value of f (2) is [JEE Advanced 2015]

π
x2 cosx
35. The value of ∫−2π dx is equal to: [JEE Advanced 2016]
2
1 + ex
π π
π2 π2
(A) −2 (B) +2 (C) π2 − e 2 (D) π2 + e 2
4 4
x
n n n
nn (x+n)(x+ )…....(x+ )
36. Let f(x) = limn→∞ ( 2
n2
n
n2
) , for all x > 0. Then [JEE Advanced 2016]
n!(x2 +n2 )(x2 + )…….(x2 + 2 )
4 n

1 1 2 f′ (3) f′ (2)
(A) f (2) ≥ f(1) (B) f (3) ≤ f (3)(C) f ′ (2) ≤ 0 (D) ≥
f(3) f(2)

x t2
37. The total number of distinct x ∈ [0,1] for which ∫0 dt = 2x − 1 is : [JEE Advanced 2016]
1+t4
k+1 k+1
38. If I = ∑98
k=1 ∫k dx, then [JEE Advanced 2017]
x(x+1)
49 49
(A) I < 50 (B) I < log e 99 (C) I > 50 (D) I > log e 99
sin(2x)
39. If g(x) = ∫sinx sin−1 (t)dt, then [JEE Advanced 2017]
π π π π
(A) g ′ ( 2 ) = −2π (B) g ′ (− 2 ) = 2π (C) g ′ (2 ) = 2π (D) g ′ (− 2 ) = −2π
π
40. Let f: ú → ú be a differentiable function such that f(0) = 0, f ( 2 ) = 3 and f ′ (0) = 1.

[JEE Advanced 2017]


π/2 π
If g(x) = ∫x [(cosect)f ′ (t) − (cot t)(cosect)f(t)]dt for x ∈ (0, ], then limx→0 g(x) =
2

41. Let f: → (0,1) be a continuous funciton. Then, which of the following function(s) has(have)
the value zero at some point in the interval (0,1) ? [JEE Advanced 2017]
π
−x
(A) x − ∫0 2
f(t) cost dt (B) x 9 − f(x)
π
x
(C) ex − ∫0 f(t) sint dt (D) f(x) + ∫02 f(t) sint dt
1
1
42. For each positive integer n, let yn = n ((n + 1)(n + 2) … … (n + n))n. For x ∈ ℝ, let [x] be the

greatest integer less than or equal to x. If limx→∞ yn = L, then the value of [L] is_______________.
[JEE Advanced 2018]
1
1+√3
43. The value of the integral ∫0 2
1 dx is [JEE Advanced 2018]
((x+1)2 (1−x)6 )4

2 π/4 dx
44. If I = ∫−π/4 (1+esinx )(2−cos2x) then 27 I2 equals [JEE Advanced 2019]
π

APNI KAKSHA 22
(MATHEMATICS) INDEFINITE & DEFINITE
Integration (XII) 3 3
1+ √2+⋯+ √n
45. For a ∈ R, |a| > 1, let limn→∞ ( 1 1 1
) = 54
n7/3 ( + +⋯+ )
(an+1)2 (an+2)2 (an+n)2

Then the possible value(s) of a is/are : [JEE Advanced 2019]


(A) -9 (B) 8 (C) 7 (D) -6
π/2 3√cosθ
46. The value of the integral ∫0 dθ equals__________. [JEE Advanced 2019]
(√cosθ+√sinθ)5

47. Which of the following inequalities is/are TRUE? [JEE Advanced 2020]
1 3 1 3
(A) ∫0 x cosx dx ≥ 8 (B) ∫0 x sinx dx ≥ 10
1 1 1 2
(C) ∫0 x 2 cosx dx ≥ (D) ∫0 x 2 sinx dx ≥
2 9

48. Let f: R → R be a differentiable function such that its derivative f ′ is continuous and
f(π) = −6.
x
If F: [0, π] → R is defined by F(x) = ∫0 f(t)dt, and if
π
∫0 (f ′ (x) + F(x))cosx dx = 2, then the value of f(0) is [JEE Advanced 2020]
π π
49. Let f: [− 2 , 2 ] → R be a continuous function such
π
that f(0) = 1 and ∫03 f(t)dt = 0
Then which of the following statements is (are) True? [JEE Advanced 2021]
π
(A) The equation f(x) − 3cos3x = 0 has at least one solution in (0, 3 )
6 π
(B) The equation f(x) − 3sin3x = − π has at least one solution in (0, 3 )
x
x∫0 f(t)dt
(C) limx→0 2 = −1
1−ex
x
sinx∫0 f(t)dt
(D) limx→0 = −1
x2

Question Stem for Question Nos. 50 to 𝟓𝟏


Question Stem [JEE Advanced 2021]
π 3π π 3π
Let g i : [ 8 , ] → 𝐑, i = 1,2, and f: [ 8 , ] → 𝐑 be functions such that
8 8
π 3π
g1 (x) = 1, g 2 (x) = |4x − π| and f(x) = sin2 x, for all x ∈ [ , ]
8 8

Define Si = ∫ π
8
f(x) ⋅ g i (x)dx, i = 1,2
8
16 S1
50. The value of is
π
48 S2
51. The value of is
π2

52. For any real number x, let [x] denote the largest integer less than or equal to
10 10x
x. If I = ∫0 [√x+1] dx, then the value of 9I is______. [JEE Advanced 2021]

APNI KAKSHA 23
(MATHEMATICS) INDEFINITE & DEFINITE
Integration (XII)
ANSWER KEY
EXERCISE–I
1+√1+3cos2 2θ x+1 x5
Q.1 ln ( )+C Q.2 C − x5 +x+1 or C + x5+x+1
cos2θ
1 x 1 1
Q.3 ln(cosx + sinx) + 2 + 8 (sin2x + cos2x) + C Q.4 𝑙n(sec8x) + C
4 8
1 1+x 1+x 1+x x x e x
Q.5 [𝑙n (1−x) ⋅ 𝑙n (ln 1−x) − 𝑙n (1−x)] + C Q.6 (e) − (x) + C
2
1 cosθ+sinθ 1
Q.7 (sin2θ)ln (cosθ−sinθ) − 2 ln(sec2θ) + C
2

1 a2 tanx
Q.8 (x + tan−1 ( )) + C
a2 +b2 b2

t 1
Q.9 2𝑙n 2t+1 + 2t+1 + C when t = x + √x 2 + x
1 1 2x+1 2 2x−1 1 2x2 +1
Q.10 ln(x 2 + x + 1) − tan−1 ( )+ tan−1 ( )− tan−1 ( )+C
2 √3 √3 √3 √3 √3 √3
cosx
Q.11 cos a ⋅ arccos (cosa) − sina ⋅ ln(sinx + √sin2 x − sin2 a) + C
3(1+4tan2 x)
Q.12 − +C
8(tanx)8/3
1 x 1 x x
Q.13 ln |tan 2| + 4 sec 2 2 + tan 2 +
2

x
Q.14 (a + x)arctan√a − √ax + C

(x2 +1)√x2 +1 1
Q.15 [2 − 3ln (1 + x2 )]
9x3
xex 1
Q.16 ln (1+xex ) + 1+xex + C

Q.17 3
Q.18 - 𝑙n(1 − x 4 ) + C
t4 t2 1
Q.19 6 [ 4 − + t + 2 ln(1 + t 2 ) − tan−1 t] + C where t = x1/6
2
x
1+√cos
4 x 2
Q.20 x
−1
+ 2tan √cos 2 − ln x
+C
√cos2 1−√cos
2

1
Q.21 C − 𝑙n(1 + (x + 1)e−x ) − 1+(x+1)e−x
1 x
Q.22 sin−1 (2 sec 2 2) + C
1 (4+3sinx+3cosx)
Q.23 𝑙n (4−3sinx−3cosx) + C
24
1 1 x π
Q.24 [sinx − cosx − lntan (2 + 8 )] + C
2 √2
1 √3+sinx−cosx
Q.25 ln + arctan(sinx + cosx) + C
2√3 √3−sinx+cosx

APNI KAKSHA 24
(MATHEMATICS) INDEFINITE & DEFINITE
1 1 Integration (XII)
Q.26 [−ℓn(secx) − 2 ℓn(sec2x) + 3 ℓn(sec3x)] + C

2 sin(x+α)
Q.27 C − sinα √ sinx

xsinx+cosx
Q.28 𝑙n |xcosx−sinx|
x
Q.29 2x − 3arctan (tan 2 + 1) + C
x4 1
Q.30 + x 3 − x 2 + 5x + 2 𝑙n(x 2 + 1) + 3tan−1 x + C
4
√1+t2 1 √t2 +1−1
Q.31 C − − 4 𝑙n √t2 , where t = cot 2 x
2 +1+1
x
Q.32 C − (x2−1)2

Q.33 C- −ecosx (x + cosecx)


ax2 +b
Q.34 sin−1 ( )+k
cx

1+x
Q.35 ex √1−x + c

2(7x−20) lnx
Q.36 + C 𝐐. 𝟑𝟕 arcsecx − √x2 +C
9√7x−10−x2 −1

t−√3 2−sinx
Q.38 √3ln t+√3 + 2tan−1 (t) + C where t = √2+sinx

√2sin2x
Q.39 tan−1 (sinx+cosx) + C
7 6x
Q.40 4lnx + x + 6tan−1 (x) + 1+x2 + C

−2 x−β
Q.41 ⋅ √x−α + C
α−β

2 1 √2+sinx+cosx
Q.42 tan−1 (sinx + cosx) + 3√2 ln | |+C
3 √2−sinx−cosx

1 √2+t 1 1−t
Q.43 𝑙n ( ) − 𝑙n ( ) where t = cosθ and θ = cosec −1 (cotx)
√2 √2−t 2 1+t

1 α x2 −1 α
Q.44 (cosec 2 ) ⋅ tan−1 (( ) cosec 2 )
2 2x

1 1 2 2
Q.45 − 5 x + 5 lnsecx − 5 ln|2 − tanx| + C
2−tanx

x2 +x+1 2√ x
Q.46 2tan−1 √ + √x2 +C
x +x+1

Q.47 l n|tan−1(se c x + co s x)| + C


√2xesi n x +1−1
Q.48 l n | |+C
√2xesi n x +1+1

12 7/3 4/3
Q.49 (1 + x1/4 ) − 3(1 + x1/4 ) +C
7

Q.50 (A) S; (B) P ; (C) Q ; (D) R


APNI KAKSHA 25
(MATHEMATICS) INDEFINITE & DEFINITE
Integration (XII)
EXERCISE–II
π2 π 1
Q.1 − 4 (1 + ln2) + 2 Q.3 (a) In = e − nIn−1 , I3 = 6 − 2e; (b) n = 3
8
π 1 1
Q.4 −1 Q.6 125 Q.7 ln(√2 + 1) + 4 Q.8 2525
2 4√2

Q.9 5250 Q.10 4 Q.11 In 2 Q.12 4√2 − 4𝑙n(√2 + 1)


π 16√2 π π2 π
Q.13 − Q.14 ln2 Q.15 Q.16 ln2
2√2 5 8 6√3 8
π
Q.17 2008 Q.18 2√6 Q.19 153 Q.20 3
π(a+b) π π√3
Q.21 𝐐. 𝟐𝟐 (1 − ln4) Q.23 2021 Q.24
2√2 8 3
(aπ+2 b)π π(π+3) 5π 16π
𝐐. 𝟐𝟓 Q. 𝟐𝟔 Q. 𝟐𝟕 Q. 𝟐𝟖 − 2√3
3√3 2 27 3
2π 1 π
Q.29 Q.30 tan−1(a) ⋅ l n √1 + a2 𝐐. 𝟑𝟏 [ + ln3 − ln2]
√3 2 6
2π2 3π2
𝐐. 𝟑𝟐 − ln2 Q.33 0 Q.36 10 Q.37
3 16
π π+4
Q.38 Q.39 real & distinct ∀k ∈ R Q.40
12 666
8 πθ π π/2
Q.41 Q.42 (b) Q.43 Q.45 I = 8 as ∫0 ysinydy = 1
π 4sinθ 16
π
Q.47 2√3

EXERCISE–III
π π
Q.2 {− , } Q.3 cont. & der. at x = 0
2 2

Q.4 g(x) is cont. in (−2,2); g(x) is der. at x = 1 & not der. at x = 0. Note that ;
−(x + 2) for −2 ≤ x ≤ 0
x2
g(x) = −2 + x − 2 for 0<x<1
x2
[ 2 −x−1 for 1≤x≤2

Q.5 - cosx Q.7 1+e


√3
Q.9 (a) c = 1 and Limit x→∞ will be (b) a = 4 and b = 1
2
45
Q.10 13.5 Q.11 a = 15, b = Q.12 x = 2 or 4
2
3
Q.13 Q.15 f(x) = ex+1 Q.17 0
8
1
Q.19 (a) 2e(1/2)(π−4); (b) 3 − ln4 Q.20 (a) e; (b) 11

Q.21 f(x) = 1 + x 2 Q.22 for n = 1,1 > 0, n = 2, l = 0, n ≥ 3, l < 0


61 80
Q.25 f(x) = 3 + 2e2x ; g(x) = 3 − 2e2x Q.26 f(x) = x + 119 x + 119 x 2

Q.28 Un = Q.29 (a) (0, ∞); (b) 6 ln 2; (c) 126
2

APNI KAKSHA 26
(MATHEMATICS) INDEFINITE & DEFINITE
Integration (XII)
EXERCISE–IV
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. A
8. B 9. D 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. A
15. D 16. D 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. B 21. A
22. C
EXERCISE–V
1. D 2. (a) A, (b) A, (c) A 3. 5051
4. (a) A; (b) A; (c) D; (d) (A) S; (B) S; (C) P; (D) R 5. (a) C; (b) A, D 6. C
7. A, B, C 8. 0 9. B 10. A 11. B, C 12. 4 13. B
14. A 15. C 16. Bonus 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B
21. A, C 22. 2 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. D
28. A, C 29. A, B 30. D 31. A, B, C 32. C, D 33. 9 34. 7
35. A 36. B,C 37. 1 38. B, C 39. Bonus 40. 2 41. AB
42. 1 43. 2 44. 4.00 45. (A, B) 46. 0.50 47. ABD 48. 4.00
49. A,B,C 50. 2.00 51. 1.50 52. 182.00

APNI KAKSHA 27

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