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ECE 1204 (Section B) Lab Expt 02

This document describes an experiment on a common source JFET amplifier circuit. The aim is to study the frequency response and find the bandwidth. The circuit diagram and components used are listed, including a JFET, resistors, capacitors, power supply and signal generator. The theory section explains common source amplification and how the input voltage modulates the current and output voltage. The procedure details applying a 100mV input signal and varying the frequency from 50Hz to 1MHz while recording the output voltage and calculating voltage gain. A graph of frequency response will be plotted from the results to determine bandwidth.

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22 views4 pages

ECE 1204 (Section B) Lab Expt 02

This document describes an experiment on a common source JFET amplifier circuit. The aim is to study the frequency response and find the bandwidth. The circuit diagram and components used are listed, including a JFET, resistors, capacitors, power supply and signal generator. The theory section explains common source amplification and how the input voltage modulates the current and output voltage. The procedure details applying a 100mV input signal and varying the frequency from 50Hz to 1MHz while recording the output voltage and calculating voltage gain. A graph of frequency response will be plotted from the results to determine bandwidth.

Uploaded by

saymyname.pt
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Electronics and Communication Engineering Discipline

Khulna University

Course Title: Bipolar and Unipolar Devices and Circuits Sessional


Course No.: 0714 09 ECE 1204

Experiment No: 02
Experiment Name: COMMON SOURCE JFET AMPLIFIER

Submitted to:

Submitted by: S.M. Shamsul Alam


Professor

Submitted by: Electronics and Communication


Engineering Discipline
Name: Safayet Islam Shuvo
Khulna University, Khulna
Student ID: 220932
1st year, 2nd Term Dr. Md. Mizanur Rahman
Electronics and Communication Professor
Engineering Discipline
Electronics and Communication
Khulna University, Khulna Engineering Discipline
Khulna University, Khulna

Date of Submission: October 11, 2023


Experiment No: 02

Experiment Name: COMMON SOURCE JFET AMPLIFIER

AIM: To study the frequency response of a Common Source Field Effect Transistor and to find the
Bandwidth from the Response.

APPARATUS:

S.No Name Range/Value Quantity


1 Regulated D.C Power Supply 0-30 Volts 1
2 JFET BFW10 or BFW11 1
3 Signal Generator 0-1MHz 1
4 Resistor 1kΩ, 2.2ΜΩ,4.7ΚΩ,470Ω Each 1
5 Capacitors 0.001uf Each 1
6 Capacitors 47uf 2
7 Bread Board and Connecting Wires 1 Set
8 Dual Trace CRO 20MHz 1 No

THEORY:

In Common Source Amplifier Circuit Source terminal is common to both the input and output
terminals. In this Circuit input is applied between Gate and Source and the output is taken from Drain
and the source. JFET amplifiers provide an excellent voltage gain with the added advantage of high
input impedance and other characteristics JFETs are often preferred over BJTS for certain types of
applications. The CS amplifier of JFET is analogous to CE amplifier of BJT.A common-source
amplifier is one of three basic single-stage field-effect transistor (FET) amplifier topologies, typically
used a voltage as or transconductance amplifier. The easiest way to tell if a FET is common source,
common drain, or common gate is to examine where the signal enters and leaves. The remaining
terminal is what is known as "common".
In this example, the signal enters the gate, and exits the drain. The only terminal remaining is the
source. This is a common-source FET circuit. The analogous bipolar junction transistor circuit is may
be viewed as a transconductance amplifier or as a voltage amplifier. (See classification of amplifiers).
As a transconductance amplifier, the input voltage is seen as modulating the current going to the load.
As a voltage amplifier, input voltage modulates the amount of current flowing through the FET,
changing the voltage across the output resistance according to Ohm's law.

However, the FET device's output resistance typically is not high enough for a reasonable
transconductance amplifier (ideally infinite), nor low enough for a decent voltage amplifier (ideally
zero). Another major drawback is the amplifier's limited high-frequency response. Therefore, in
practice the output often is routed through either a voltage follower (common-drain or CD stage), or a
current follower (common-gate or CG stage), to obtain more favorable output and frequency
characteristics. The CS-CG combination is called a cascade amplifier.
Circuit Diagram:

PROCEDURE:

1. The circuit was connected as per the figure.


2. The input voltage was set at 100mV.
3. The frequency was varied from 50 Hz to 1MHz in appropriate steps, and the corresponding
source voltage (Vs) and output voltage (Vo) were noted in a tabular form.
4. The frequency (f) versus gain (Av) was plotted on a semi-log graph sheet, and the bandwidth
was determined from the graph.

TABULAR FORM:

Sl.No Frequency (Hz) O/P Voltage, Vo (V) Voltage Gain Av-Vo/Vi Av in dB -20 log (Av)
1 100
2 200
3 300
4 500
5 700
6 1K
7 3K
8 5K
9 7K
10 10K

PRECAUTIONS:

1. Checked the wires for continuity before use.


2. Kept the power supply at Zero volts before start
3. All the contacts was intact.
RESULT:

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