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Tutorial 3 (Mathematics-1) (Multivariable Caculus)

1. Use the chain rule to find dw/dt where w = xe^z, x = t, y = 1-t, z = 1 + 2t. 2. Use the chain rule to find ∂z/∂s and ∂z/∂t where z = e^r cosθ, r = st, θ = s^2 + t^2. 3. Find dx/dy for equations x^2 - y^2 + sin(xy) = 0 and x^3 + y^3 = 7xy.

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59 views2 pages

Tutorial 3 (Mathematics-1) (Multivariable Caculus)

1. Use the chain rule to find dw/dt where w = xe^z, x = t, y = 1-t, z = 1 + 2t. 2. Use the chain rule to find ∂z/∂s and ∂z/∂t where z = e^r cosθ, r = st, θ = s^2 + t^2. 3. Find dx/dy for equations x^2 - y^2 + sin(xy) = 0 and x^3 + y^3 = 7xy.

Uploaded by

hnafiul97
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Parul University

Faculty of Engineering & Technology


Department of Applied Sciences and Humanities
1st Year B.Tech Programme (All Branches)
Mathematics – 1 (303191101)
Unit – 6 Multivariable Calculus
Tutorial-3
y
11. dw
for w = xe z , x = t , y =1 − t , z =1 + 2t
2
Use the Chain Rule to find
dt

2 z z z = e r cos , r = st,  = s 2 + t 2
Use the Chain Rule to find
 s and t ,
𝑑𝑦
32. Find 𝑑𝑥 for 1) 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 + sin xy = 0 , 2)𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 = 7𝑥𝑦.

dw
4 Find if 𝑤 = 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑧, 𝑥 = cos 𝑡 , 𝑦 = sin 𝑡 , 𝑧 = 𝑡.
dt

5 Use the chain Rule to find the indicated partial derivatives.

z z z
a. z = x 2 + xy 3 , x = uv 2 + w 3 , y = u + ve w ; , , when u = 2, v = 1, w = 0
u v w

R R
b. R = ln(u 2 + v 2 + w 2 ), u = x + 2 y, v = 2 x − y, w = 2 xy; , , when x = y = 1
x y

6
Find
w
and
w
in terms of r and s if
( s
)
w = x + 2 y + z 2 , x = r , y = r 2 + ln s, z = 2r
.
r s

7 z
Find when u = 0, v = 1 if z = sin xy + x sin y, x = u 2 + v 2 , y = uv .
u
z z z z
8 If z = f ( x, y ) where x = e u + e − v , y = e −u − e v , prove that − =x −y
u v x v
𝜕(𝑢,𝑣)
9 a) Find the 𝐽𝑎𝑐𝑜𝑏𝑖𝑎𝑛 for the following functions:
𝜕(𝑥,𝑦)

(i)𝑢 = 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 , 𝑣 = 2𝑥𝑦
𝑥2 +𝑦2
(ii)𝑢 = 1−𝑥𝑦 , 𝑣 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑦
𝜕(𝑥,𝑦)𝜕(𝑢,𝑣)
3. b) For the transformations 𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑣 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑢, 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑣 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑢 ,prove that =1
𝜕(𝑢,𝑣)𝜕(𝑥,𝑦)
10 a) Find the equation of the tangent plane and normal line to the surface 2𝑥𝑧 2 − 3𝑥𝑦 − 4𝑥 = 7 at
(1, -1,2).

b) Find the equation of the normal line of the sphere 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 = 6 at the point (a, b, c).

Show that the normal line passes through the origin.

11 a) Find the stationary value of 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 − 3𝑎𝑥𝑦, 𝑎 > 0.


b) Examine the function 𝑥 3 𝑦 2 (12 − 3𝑥 − 4𝑦) for extreme values.

12 a) Find the minimum values of 𝑥𝑦𝑧, subject to the condition 2𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 36


4. b) Find the minimum values of 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 , subject to the condition 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 = 𝑐

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