Tiger 800 ABS User manual-UK

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Foreword

FOREWORD
This handbook contains information on the Triumph Tiger 800 and Tiger 800XC motorcycles.
Always store this owner's handbook with the motorcycle and refer to it for information
whenever necessary.

Warnings, Cautions and


Notes Caution
Throughout this owner's handbook This caution symbol identifies special
particularly important information is instructions or procedures, which, if not
presented in the following form: strictly observed, could result in damage to,
or destruction of, equipment.
Warning Note:
This warning symbol identifies special
• This note symbol indicates points
instructions or procedures, which if not of particular interest for more
correctly followed could result in personal
efficient and convenient operation.
injury, or loss of life.

1
Foreword

Warning Labels Noise Control System


At certain areas of the Tampering with the Noise Control System is
motorcycle, the symbol (left) Prohibited.
can be seen. The symbol Owners are warned that the law may
means 'CAUTION: REFER TO prohibit:
THE HANDBOOK' and will
• The removal or rendering
be followed by a pictorial inoperative by any person other than
representation of the subject
for purposes of maintenance, repair
concerned.
or replacement, of any device or
Never attempt to ride the motorcycle or element of design incorporated into
make any adjustments without reference to any new vehicle for the purpose of
the relevant instructions contained in this noise control prior to its sale or
handbook. delivery to the ultimate purchaser or
See page 10 for the location of all labels while it is in use and,
bearing this symbol. Where necessary, this • the use of the vehicle after such
symbol will also appear on the pages device or element of design has
containing the relevant information. been removed or rendered
inoperative by any person.
Maintenance
To ensure a long, safe and trouble free life for Off-road Use
your motorcycle, maintenance should only be The Tiger 800XC is designed for on-road and
carried out by an authorised Triumph dealer. light off-road use.
Only an authorised Triumph dealer will have
The Tiger 800 is designed for on-road use
the necessary knowledge, equipment and only.
skills to maintain your Triumph motorcycle
correctly.
To locate your nearest Triumph dealer, visit
the Triumph web site at www.triumph.co.uk
or telephone the authorised distributor in
your country. Their address is given in the
service record book that accompanies this
handbook.

2
Foreword

Owner's Handbook
Thank you for choosing a Triumph Warning
motorcycle. This motorcycle is the product of
Triumph's use of proven engineering, This owner's handbook, and all other
exhaustive testing, and continuous striving for instructions that are supplied with your
superior reliability, safety and performance. motorcycle, should be considered a
permanent part of your motorcycle and
Please read this owner's handbook before
should remain with it even if your
riding in order to become thoroughly familiar
motorcycle is subsequently sold.
with the correct operation of your
motorcycle's controls, its features, capabilities All riders must read this owner's handbook
and limitations. and all other instructions which are
supplied with your motorcycle, before
This handbook includes safe riding tips, but
riding, in order to become thoroughly
does not contain all the techniques and skills
familiar with the correct operation of your
necessary to ride a motorcycle safely.
motorcycle's controls, its features,
Triumph strongly recommends that all riders capabilities and limitations. Do not lend
undertake the necessary training to ensure your motorcycle to others as riding when
safe operation of this motorcycle. not familiar with your motorcycle's
This handbook is also available from your controls, features, capabilities and
local dealer in: limitations can lead to an accident.
• Dutch;
• French; Talk to Triumph
• German; Our relationship with you does not end with
• Italian; the purchase of your Triumph. Your feedback
on the buying and ownership experience is
• Japanese;
very important in helping us develop our
• Spanish; products and services for you. Please help us
• Swedish. by ensuring your dealership has your E-mail
address and registers this with us. You will
then receive an online customer satisfaction
survey invitation to your E-mail address
where you can give us this feedback.
Your Triumph Team.

3
Foreword

Information
The information contained in this publication is based on the latest information available at the
time of printing. Triumph reserves the right to make changes at any time without prior notice, or
obligation.
Not to be reproduced wholly or in part without the written permission of Triumph Motorcycles
Limited.
© Copyright 10.2010 Triumph Motorcycles Limited, Hinckley, Leicestershire, England.
Publication part number 3855153 issue 1.

Table of Contents
This handbook contains a number of different sections. The table of contents below will help
you find the beginning of each section where, in the case of the major sections, a further table
of contents will help you find the specific subject required.
Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Warning Labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Parts Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Serial Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
How to Ride the Motorcycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Accessories, Loading and Passengers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Maintenance and Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117

4
Foreword - Safety First

FOREWORD - SAFETY FIRST

The Motorcycle
Warning
Warning This motorcycle is designed for use as a
two-wheeled vehicle capable of carrying a
The Tiger 800XC is designed for light off-
rider on his/her own, or a rider and one
road use. Extreme off-road use could lead
passenger.
to loss of motorcycle control and an
accident. The total weight of the rider, and any
passenger, accessories and luggage must
not exceed the maximum load limit of:
Tiger 800 - 225 kg (496 lb);
Warning Tiger 800XC - 223 kg (492 lb).
The Tiger 800 is designed for on-road use
only. It is not suitable for off-road use.
Off-road operation could lead to loss of Warning
control of the motorcycle resulting in an
accident causing injury or loss of life. This motorcycle is fitted with a catalytic
converter below the engine, which along
with the exhaust system reaches very high
temperature during engine operation.
Warning Flammable materials such as grass,
This motorcycle is not designed to tow a hay/straw, leaves, clothing and luggage etc.
trailer or be fitted with a sidecar. Fitting a could ignite if allowed to come into contact
sidecar and/or a trailer may result in loss of with any part of the exhaust system and
control and an accident. catalytic converter; always ensure
flammable materials are not allowed to
contact the exhaust system or catalytic
converter.

5
Foreword - Safety First

Fuel and Exhaust Fumes Helmet and Clothing

Warning Warning
PETROL IS HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: When riding the motorcycle, both rider
Always turn off the engine when refuelling. and passenger must always wear a
Do not refuel or open the fuel filler cap motorcycle helmet, boots, eye protection,
gloves, trousers (close fitting around the
while smoking or in the vicinity of any
knee and ankle) and a brightly coloured
open (naked) flame.
jacket. Brightly coloured clothing will
Take care not to spill any petrol on the considerably increase a rider's (or
engine, exhaust pipes or silencers when
passenger's) visibility to other operators of
refuelling.
road vehicles. Although full protection is
If petrol is swallowed, inhaled or allowed to not possible, wearing correct protective
get into the eyes, seek immediate medical clothing can reduce the risk of injury when
attention. riding.
Spillage on the skin should be immediately
washed off with soap and water and
clothing contaminated with petrol should
immediately be removed. Warning
Burns and other serious skin conditions A helmet is one of the most important
may result from contact with petrol. pieces of riding gear as it offers protection
against head injuries. You and your
passenger's helmet should be carefully
chosen and should fit you or your
Warning passenger's head comfortably and
Never start your engine or let it run for any securely. A brightly coloured helmet will
length of time in a closed area. The increase a rider's (or passenger's) visibility
exhaust fumes are poisonous and may to other operators of road vehicles.
cause loss of consciousness and death An open face helmet offers some
within a short time. Always operate your protection in an accident though a full face
motorcycle in the open-air or in an area helmet will offer more.
with adequate ventilation. Always wear a visor or approved goggles
to help vision and to protect your eyes.

cbma

6
Foreword - Safety First

Parking Parts and Accessories

Warning Warning
Always turn off the engine and remove the Owners should be aware that the only
ignition key before leaving the motorcycle approved parts, accessories and
unattended. By removing the key, the risk conversions for any Triumph motorcycle
of use of the motorcycle by unauthorised are those which carry official Triumph
or untrained persons is reduced. approval and are fitted to the motorcycle
When parking the motorcycle, always by an authorised dealer.
remember the following: In particular, it is extremely hazardous to fit
Engage first gear to help prevent the or replace parts or accessories whose fitting
motorcycle from rolling off the stand. requires the dismantling of, or addition to,
The engine and exhaust system will be hot either the electrical or fuel systems and any
such modification could cause a safety
after riding. DO NOT park where
hazard.
pedestrians, animals and/or children are
likely to touch the motorcycle. The fitting of any non-approved parts,
Do not park on soft ground or on a steeply accessories or conversions may adversely
affect the handling, stability or other aspect
inclined surface. Parking under these
of the motorcycle operation that may result
conditions may cause the motorcycle to fall
in an accident causing injury or death.
over.
For further details, please refer to the 'How Triumph does not accept any liability
to Ride the Motorcycle' section of this
whatsoever for defects caused by the fitting
owner's handbook.
of non-approved parts, accessories or
conversions or the fitting of any approved
parts, accessories or conversions by
non-approved personnel.

7
Foreword - Safety First

Maintenance/Equipment Riding

Warning Warning
Consult your authorised Triumph dealer Never ride the motorcycle when fatigued
whenever there is doubt as to the correct or under the influence of alcohol or other
or safe operation of this Triumph drugs.
motorcycle. Riding when under the influence of alcohol
Remember that continued operation of an or other drugs is illegal.
incorrectly performing motorcycle may Riding when fatigued or under the
aggravate a fault and may also influence of alcohol or other drugs reduces
compromise safety. the rider's ability to maintain control of
motorcycle and may lead to loss of control
and an accident.
Warning
Ensure all equipment that is required by
law is installed and functioning correctly. Warning
The removal or alteration of the All riders must be licenced to operate the
motorcycle's lights, silencers, emission or motorcycle. Operation of the motorcycle
noise control systems can violate the law. without a licence is illegal and could lead to
Incorrect or improper modification may prosecution.
adversely affect the handling, stability or Operation of the motorcycle without
other aspect of the motorcycle operation,
formal training in the correct riding
which may result in an accident causing
techniques that are necessary to become
injury or death. licenced is dangerous and may lead to loss
of motorcycle control and an accident.

Warning
If the motorcycle is involved in an accident, Warning
collision or fall, it must be taken to an Always ride defensively and wear the
authorised Triumph dealer for inspection
protective equipment mentioned
and repair. Any accident can cause
elsewhere in this foreword. Remember, in
damage to the motorcycle that, if not
an accident, a motorcycle does not give the
correctly repaired, may cause a second same impact protection as a car.
accident that may result in injury or death.

8
Foreword - Safety First

Warning Warning
This Triumph motorcycle should be Banking to an unsafe angle may cause
operated within the legal speed limits for instability, loss of motorcycle control and
the particular road travelled. Operating a an accident.
motorcycle at high speeds can be
potentially dangerous since the time Handlebars and Footrests
available to react to given traffic situations
is greatly reduced as road speed increases.
Always reduce speed in potentially Warning
hazardous driving conditions such as bad
weather or heavy traffic. The rider must maintain control of the
vehicle by keeping hands on the
handlebars at all times.
The handling and stability of a motorcycle
Warning will be adversely affected if the rider
Continually observe and react to changes removes his hands from the handlebars,
in road surface, traffic and wind conditions. resulting in loss of motorcycle control and
All two-wheeled vehicles are subject to an accident.
external forces which may cause an
accident. These forces include but are not
limited to: Warning
• Wind draft from passing vehicles;
The rider and passenger must always use
• Potholes, uneven or damaged
the footrests provided, during operation of
road surfaces;
the vehicle.
• Bad weather;
By using the footrests, both rider and
• Rider error. passenger will reduce the risk of
Always operate the motorcycle at inadvertent contact with any motorcycle
moderate speed and away from heavy components and will also reduce the risk of
traffic until you have become thoroughly injury from entrapment of clothing.
familiar with its handling and operating
characteristics. Never exceed the legal
speed limit.

9
Warning Labels

WARNING LABELS
The labels detailed on this and the following pages draw your attention to important safety
information in this handbook. Before riding, ensure that all riders have understood and
complied with all the information to which these labels relate.

Warning Label Locations - Tiger 800 and Tiger 800XC

Windscreen Running-In Coolant


(page 92) (page 50) (page 79)

R.P.M.

6
Gear 5
4
Position 3
(page 56) 2
N Drive Chain Tyres
1 (page 85) (page 97)

cgjs_1

10
Warning Labels

Warning Label Locations - Tiger 800 and Tiger 800XC (continued)

Caution
All warning labels and decals, with the exception of the Running-in label, are fitted to the
motorcycle using a strong adhesive. In some cases, labels are installed prior to an application
of paint lacquer. Therefore, any attempt to remove the warning labels will cause damage to
the paintwork or bodywork.

Daily Safety Checks Unleaded Fuel


(page 51) (page 42)

Helmet
(page 6)

Engine Oil
(page 76)

cgjr_1

11
Parts Identification

PARTS IDENTIFICATION

Tiger 800

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

14 13 12 11 10 9 8

1. Headlight 8. Rear wheel adjuster


2. Front indicator 9. Drive chain
3. Electrical accessory socket 10.Side stand
4. Fuel tank and fuel filler cap 11. Gear-change pedal
5. Battery and fuse boxes 12.Radiator/Coolant pressure cap
6. Tool kit/Accessory U-lock storage 13.Front brake caliper
location 14.Front brake disc
7. Seat lock

12
Parts Identification

PARTS IDENTIFICATION

Tiger 800 (continued)

15 16 17 18 19 20 21

28 27 26 25 24 23 22

15.Rear light 23.Clutch cable


16.Rear brake fluid reservoir 24.Engine oil level sight glass
17. Oil filler cap 25.Rear brake pedal
18.Mirror 26.Rear suspension spring pre-load
19.Headlight adjuster adjuster
20.Screen 27.Rear brake caliper
21. Coolant expansion tank 28.Rear brake disc
22.Front fork

13
Parts Identification

Tiger 800XC

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

14 13 12 11 10 9 8

1. Headlight 8. Rear wheel adjuster


2. Front indicator 9. Drive chain
3. Electrical accessory socket 10.Side stand
4. Fuel tank and fuel filler cap 11. Gear-change pedal
5. Battery and fuse boxes 12.Radiator/Coolant pressure cap
6. Tool kit/Accessory U-lock storage 13.Front brake caliper
location 14.Front brake disc
7. Seat lock

14
Parts Identification

Tiger 800XC (continued)

15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23

15.Rear light 24.Clutch cable


16.Rear brake fluid reservoir 25.Engine oil level sight glass
17. Oil filler cap 26.Rear brake pedal
18.Handguards 27.Rear suspension pre-load adjuster
19.Mirror 28.Rear suspension rebound damping
20.Headlight adjuster adjuster
21. Screen 29.Rear brake caliper
22.Coolant expansion tank 30.Rear brake disc
23.Front fork

15
Parts Identification

All Models (Tiger 800 shown)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

cgjo
14 13 12 11 10

1. Clutch lever 8. Engine stop switch


2. Passing button 9. Front brake lever
3. Headlight dip switch 10.Starter button
4. Trip computer display 11. Ignition switch
5. Speedometer 12.Electrical accessory socket
6. Tachometer 13.Direction indicator switch
7. Front brake fluid reservoir 14.Horn button

16
Serial Numbers

SERIAL NUMBERS

Vehicle Identification Engine Serial Number


Number (VIN)

FJMI

cgiv
1. Engine serial number (Tiger 800
1. VIN number (Tiger 800 shown) shown)
The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is The engine serial number is stamped on the
stamped into the steering head area of the engine crankcase, immediately above the
frame. It is also displayed on a plate, riveted clutch cover.
to the frame, on the left hand side of the Record the engine serial number in the space
steering head. provided below.
Record the vehicle identification number in
the space provided below.

17
Serial Numbers

This page intentionally left blank

18
General Information

GENERAL INFORMATION

Table of Contents
Instrument Panel Layout. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Speedometer and Odometer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Trip Computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Odometer/Trip Meter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Trip Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Trip Meter Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Clock Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Changing Units (Imperial, US or Metric). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
ABS Disable (models with ABS only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Service Interval Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Fuel Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Tyre Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Tyre Pressure Sensor Serial Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
System Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Sensor Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Tyre Pressures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Replacement Tyres. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Warning Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Direction Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
High Beam. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Low Fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Neutral . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Low Oil Pressure Warning Light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
High Coolant Temperature Warning Light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Engine Management System Malfunction Indicator Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Alarm/Immobiliser Indicator Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Tyre Pressure Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

19
General Information

Ignition Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Ignition Switch/Steering Lock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Ignition Switch Positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Brake Lever Adjuster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Right Handlebar Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Engine Stop Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Starter Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Left Handlebar Switches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Headlight Dip Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Direction Indicator Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Horn Button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Pass Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Handlebar Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Fuel Requirement/Refuelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Fuel Grade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Fuel Tank Cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Filling the Fuel Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Tool Kit and Handbook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Side Stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Seat Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Rear Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Rider's Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Rider’s Seat Height Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Helmet Hook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Triumph Accessory D-lock Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Electrical Accessory Socket. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Running-In . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Safe Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Daily Safety Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

20
General Information

Instrument Panel Layout

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

23

22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13

1. Clock 13.High beam indicator light


2. Service interval indicator 14.Low fuel level indicator light
3. Speedometer 15.Alarm/immobiliser status indicator
4. Fuel gauge light (alarm is an accessory fit)
5. Engine management malfunction 16.Tachometer
indicator light 17. High coolant temperature warning
6. Gear change lights light
7. Left hand direction indicator light 18.Low oil pressure warning light
8. ABS warning light (ABS models only) 19.Tyre pressure display (if Tyre
9. Tachometer 'red zone' Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
10.Tyre pressure warning light (if Tyre is fitted) (TPMS is not available on
Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Tiger 800XC models)
is fitted) (TPMS is not available on 20.Display screen
Tiger 800XC models) 21. Coolant temperature display
11. Right hand direction indicator light 22.Button B
12.Neutral indicator light 23.Button A

21
General Information

Speedometer and Odometer Trip Computer


The digital speedometer indicates the road
speed of the motorcycle. The read-out
displays the motorcycle road speed in
2
increments of one mile (or kilometre) per
hour.
The electronic odometer and two trip meters
are in the display screen. For details of the
operation of the odometer and trip meters,
please refer to the following pages.

Tachometer
The tachometer shows the engine speed in 1
revolutions per minute - rpm (r/min). At the
cgjp_1
end of the tachometer range there is the
1. Display screen
'red zone'. Engine rpm (r/min) in the red
2. Button A
zone is above maximum recommended
engine speed and is also above the range for To access the trip computer information press
best performance. and release button 'A' until the desired
display is visible. The display will scroll
through in the following order:
Caution
• Trip Meter 1
Never allow engine rpm to enter the • Trip Meter 2
'red zone' as severe engine damage may
• Tyre Pressure Monitoring system -
result.
if fitted (available as an accessory on
Tiger 800 models only)
• Set up

Note:
• The tyre pressure monitoring
system (TPMS) is an accessory
which must be fitted by your
authorised Triumph dealer. The
TPMS display will then be
activated by your authorised
Triumph dealer (TPMS is not
available on Tiger 800XC models).

22
General Information

Odometer/Trip Meter Press and release button 'B' until the desired
display is visible. The display will scroll
through in the following order:
1 • Journey distance
• Range to empty
• Journey time
• Average fuel consumption
• Instantaneous fuel consumption
• Average speed
Each display provides the following
information all calculated since the trip meter
was last reset to zero:
3
2 Journey Distance
4 5
The total journey distance travelled.
cgjp_9 Range to Empty
1. Button A This is an indication of the probable distance
2. Button B that can be travelled on the remaining fuel in
3. Odometer/Trip meter display the tank.
4. Trip meter 1 display
5. Trip meter 2 display Journey Time
The total time elapsed.
Trip Meter
Average Fuel Consumption
Either trip meter shows the distance that the
motorcycle has travelled, journey time, An indication of the average fuel
average fuel consumption, instantaneous fuel consumption. After being reset the display
consumption and average speed, all since the will show dashes until 0.1 miles/km has been
trip meter on display was last reset to zero. covered.
To access the trip meter information, turn the Instantaneous Fuel Consumption
ignition to the ON position. Press and release An indication of the fuel consumption at an
button 'A' until the desired trip meter is instant in time.
visible in the display screen.
Average Speed
The average speed is calculated from when
the trip computer was last reset. After being
reset the display will show dashes until
1 mile/km has been covered.

23
General Information

Clock Adjustment
Warning
Do not attempt to switch between Warning
odometer and trip meter display modes or
Do not attempt to adjust the clock with the
reset the trip meter with the motorcycle in
motorcycle in motion as this may lead to
motion as this may lead to loss of
loss of motorcycle control and an accident.
motorcycle control and an accident.
To reset the clock; with the motorcycle
Trip Meter Reset stationary and in neutral turn the ignition to
To reset either of the trip meters, select and the ON position. Press and release button 'A'
display the trip meter to be zeroed then press until set up is visible in the display screen.
button 'B' for 2 seconds. After 2 seconds, the Press button 'B' and t-SEt will be visible.
trip meter on display will reset to zero.
Press button 'B' again and either 24 Hr or
Note: 12 Hr clock will be shown. Press button 'A' to
select the desired clock display and then
• When a trip meter is reset to zero,
press button 'B'. The hour display will start to
the journey time, average fuel flash and the word Hour is visible in the
consumption and average speed
display screen.
will also be set to zero for that trip
To reset the hour display, ensure that the
meter.
hour display is still flashing and the word
To exit the trip meter, press and release
Hour is visible. Press button 'A' to change the
button 'A' until the desired display is visible. setting. Each individual button press will
change the setting by one digit. If the button
Odometer
is held, the display will continuously scroll
When the ignition is switched on, the through in single digit increments.
odometer will be displayed for 3 seconds
When the correct hour display is shown,
then the last selected trip meter will be
press button 'B'. The minutes display will
shown.
begin to flash and the word Min is visible in
The odometer shows the total distance that the display screen. The minutes display is
the motorcycle has travelled. adjusted in the same way as for the hours.
To access the odometer, with the motorcycle
stationary and in neutral press and release
button 'A' until set up is visible in the display
screen then press button 'B'. Press and
release button 'A' until odometer is visible.
To exit odometer, press and release
button 'A' until rEturn is visible then press
button 'B'. Trip 1 will be visible in the display
screen.

24
General Information

Once both hours and minutes are correctly Changing Units (Imperial, US
set, press button 'B' to confirm and t-SEt will
be visible in the display screen. Press and
or Metric)
release button 'A' until rEturn is visible then Units has four selectable display modes as
press button 'B'. Trip 1 will be visible in the described below:
display screen. • mpg - Imperial gallons;
• mpg US - US gallons;
2
3 • L/100 km - Metric;
5
• km/L - Metric.

Each display provides the following


information:

mpg (Imperial gallons)


The speedometer and odometer will read in
miles. The fuel consumption will be
measured in imperial gallons.

mpg US (US gallons)


6 4
1 The speedometer and odometer will read in
cgjp_2
miles. The fuel consumption will be
1. Clock display measured in US gallons.
2. Hours read-out
3. Minutes read-out L/100 km (Metric)
4. Display screen (Hour selected for The speedometer and odometer will read in
adjustment) kilometres. The fuel consumption will be
5. Button A measured in litres of fuel per 100 km.
6. Button B
km/L (Metric)
The speedometer and odometer will read in
kilometres. The fuel consumption will be
measured in kilometers per litre of fuel.

Warning
Do not attempt to change the units display
with the motorcycle in motion as this may
lead to loss of motorcycle control and an
accident.

25
General Information

To access the units display; with the Models without TPMS: Press button 'B'
motorcycle stationary and in neutral press and do not touch buttons 'A' or 'B' again until
and release turn the ignition to the ON UnitS is visible in the display screen. When
position. UnitS is visible in the display screen, press
Press and release button 'A' until set up is and release button 'A' until rEturn is visible
visible in the display screen then press then press button 'B'. Trip 1 will be visible in
button 'B'. the display screen.
Press and release button 'A' until UnitS is Models with TPMS: Press button 'B' and do
visible then press button 'B'. not touch buttons 'A' or 'B' again until PSI or
bAr is displayed. Press and release button 'A'
until the desired tyre pressure units are
visible. Press button 'B' and wait until UnitS is
2 displayed, then press button ’A’ and when
rEturn is displayed press button B. Trip 1 will
be visible in the display screen.

3 1
cgjp_3

1. Display screen
2. Button A
3. Button B
Press and release button 'A' until the desired
display is visible. The display will scroll
through in the following order:
• mpg - Imperial gallons;
• mpg US - US gallons;
• L/100 km - Metric;
• km/L - Metric.

26
General Information

ABS Disable (models with Service Interval Indicator


ABS only)
It is possible to temporarily disable the ABS
system. The ABS system cannot be 2
permanently disabled, it will be enabled
when the ignition is turned off and then on
again.

Warning
If the ABS is disabled, the brake system will
function as a non-ABS braking system. In
this situation braking too hard will cause
the wheels to lock, and may result in loss of 1
control and an accident. cgjp_4

1. Service indicator
To Disable the ABS 2. Remaining distance
To access the ABS Disable function, turn the When the ignition is switched on and the
ignition to the ON position. distance to the next service is 500 miles
Press and release button 'A' until set up is (800 km) or less, the service symbol will be
visible in the display screen then press displayed for 3 seconds and the clock will
button 'B'. show the distance remaining before the next
Press and release button 'A' until ABS is service.
visible. When the remaining distance is 0 miles
Pressing button 'B' will disable the ABS (0 km) the service symbol will remain on until
system; the message ABS OFF will be the service has been carried out and the
displayed for 2 seconds, and the ABS system has been reset by your authorised
warning light will be illuminated. Triumph dealer. If the service is overdue, the
distance will be displayed as a negative
To Enable the ABS number.
To enable the ABS system again, turn the
ignition off and on.

27
General Information

Fuel Gauge Tyre Pressure Monitoring


System (TPMS)
Note:
• TPMS is an accessory option on
Tiger 800 models only. It is not
available on Tiger 800XC models.

1
Function
Tyre pressure sensors are fitted to the front
and rear wheels. These sensors measure the
cgjp_5
air pressure inside the tyre and transmit
1. Fuel gauge
pressure data to the instruments. These
The fuel gauge indicates the amount of fuel sensors will not transmit the data until the
in the tank. motorcycle is travelling at a speed greater
With the ignition switched on, the number of than 12 mph (20 km). Two dashes will be
bars shown in the display indicates the level visible in the display area until the tyre
of fuel. pressure signal is received.
When the fuel tank is full all 12 bars are The tyre pressure monitoring system (TPMS)
displayed and when empty, no bars are is an accessory fitted item and must be fitted
displayed. Other gauge markings indicate by your authorised Triumph dealer. The
intermediate fuel levels between full and TPMS display on the instruments will only be
empty. activated when the system has been fitted.
When 2 bars are displayed the low fuel An adhesive label will be fitted to the wheel
warning light will illuminate, 5 seconds later rim to indicate the position of the tyre
the display screen will switch to 'Range' pressure sensor which is near the valve.
display (see page 23). This indicates there are
approximately 4.5 litres of fuel remaining in
the tank and you should refuel at the earliest
opportunity.
After refuelling, the fuel gauge and range to
empty information will be updated only while
riding the motorcycle. Depending on the
riding style, updating could take up to five
minutes.

28
General Information

Tyre Pressure Sensor Serial Number System Display


The serial number for the tyre pressure
sensor is printed on a label attached to the
sensor. This number may be required by the Warning
dealer for service or diagnostics. Do not attempt to switch between front
When the tyre pressure monitoring system is and rear tyre display modes with the
being fitted to the motorcycle, ensure that the motorcycle in motion as this may lead to
dealer records the serial numbers of the front loss of motorcycle control and an accident
and rear tyre pressure sensors in the spaces
provided below.
Front Tyre Pressure Sensor 1
5
3

Rear Tyre Pressure Sensor


4

6 2
cgjp_6

1. TPMS symbol
2. Tyre pressure display
3. Front tyre, identified
4. Rear tyre, identified
5. Button A
6. Button B
To access the tyre pressure display, turn the
ignition to the ON position.
Press and release button 'A' until psi or bAr is
visible in the display screen.
Press and release button 'B' to select the front
or rear tyre pressure.

29
General Information

When the tyre pressure monitoring system With the ignition switch turned to the ON
has been selected, —— psi or bAr will be position, if the TPMS symbol flashes for
visible in the display screen until the 10 seconds and then remains on there is a
motorcycle is travelling at a speed greater fault with the TPMS system. Contact your
than 12 mph (20 km) and the tyre pressure authorised Triumph dealer to have the fault
signal is received. rectified.
To exit the tyre pressure display, press and
release button 'A' to the desired display. Tyre Pressures
The tyre pressures shown on your instrument
Sensor Batteries panel indicate the actual tyre pressure at the
When the battery voltage in a pressure time of selecting the display. This may differ
sensor is low, LO bAt will be displayed and from the inflation pressure set when the tyres
the TPMS symbol will indicate which wheel are cold because tyres become warmer
sensor has the low battery voltage. If the during riding, causing the air in the tyre to
batteries are completely flat, only dashes will expand and the inflation pressure to increase.
be visible in the display screen, the red TPMS The cold inflation pressures specified by
warning light will be on and the TPMS Triumph take account of this.
symbol will flash continuously. Contact your Owners must only adjust tyre pressures when
authorised Triumph dealer to have the sensor the tyres are cold using an accurate tyre
replaced and the new serial number pressure gauge (see page 99), and must not
recorded in the spaces provided on page 29. use the tyre pressure display on the
instruments.
5
1
Warning
3 The tyre pressure monitoring system is not
to be used as a tyre pressure gauge when
adjusting the tyre pressures. For correct
tyre pressures, always check the tyre
pressures when the tyres are cold and
4 using an accurate tyre pressure gauge (see
page 99).
Use of the TPMS system to set inflation
2 pressures may lead to incorrect tyre
cgjp_7
pressures leading to loss of motorcycle
1. TPMS symbol control and an accident.
2. Display screen
3. Front tyre, identified
4. Rear tyre, identified
5. TPMS warning light

30
General Information

Replacement Tyres Warning Lights


When replacing tyres, always have an
authorised Triumph dealer fit your tyres and Direction Indicators
ensure they are aware that tyre pressure When the indicator switch is
sensors are fitted to the wheels (see pushed to the left or right, the
page 101). turn indicator light will flash on
and off at the same speed as the turn
indicators.

High Beam
When the ignition is switched
on and the headlight dip switch
is set to 'high beam', the high
beam warning light will illuminate.

Low Fuel
The low fuel indicator will
illuminate when there are
approximately 4.5 litres of fuel
remaining in the tank.

Neutral
The neutral warning light
indicates when the transmission is
in neutral (no gear selected). The
warning light will illuminate when
the transmission is in neutral with the ignition
switch in the ON position.

Low Oil Pressure Warning Light


With the engine running, if the
engine oil pressure becomes
dangerously low, the low oil
pressure warning light in the tachometer will
illuminate.

31
General Information

Engine Management System


Caution Malfunction Indicator Light
The malfunction indicator light
Stop the engine immediately if the low oil for the engine management
pressure warning light illuminates. Do not system illuminates briefly when
restart the engine until the fault has been the ignition is switched on (to indicate that it
rectified. is working), but should not become
Severe engine damage will result from illuminated when the engine is running.
running the engine when the low oil If the malfunction indicator light becomes
pressure warning light is illuminated. illuminated when the engine is running, this
indicates that a fault has occurred in one or
The low oil pressure warning light in the more of the systems controlled by the engine
tachometer will illuminate if the ignition is management system. In such circumstances,
switched on without running the engine. the engine management system will switch to
'limp-home' mode so that the journey may
High Coolant Temperature Warning be completed, if the fault is not so severe that
Light the engine will not run.
With the engine running, if the
engine coolant temperature
becomes dangerously high, the Warning
high coolant temperature Reduce speed and do not continue to ride
warning light in the tachometer will
for longer than is necessary with the
illuminate.
malfunction indicator light illuminated. The
fault may adversely affect engine
Caution performance, exhaust emissions and fuel
consumption. Reduced engine
Stop the engine immediately if the high performance could cause a dangerous
coolant temperature warning light riding condition, leading to loss of control
illuminates. Do not restart the engine until and an accident. Contact an authorised
the fault has been rectified. Triumph dealer as soon as possible to have
Severe engine damage will result from the fault checked and rectified.
running the engine when the high coolant
temperature warning light is illuminated.

The high coolant temperature warning light


in the tachometer will illuminate if the ignition
is switched on without running the engine.

32
General Information

Note: ABS (Anti-Lock Brake System) Indicator


light
• If the malfunction indicator light
flashes when the ignition is (Only on models fitted with ABS)
switched on, contact an authorised When the ignition switch is turned
Triumph dealer as soon as possible to the ON position, it is normal
to have the situation rectified. In that the ABS warning light will
these circumstances the engine flash on and off. The light will
will not start. continue to flash after engine start-up until
the motorcycle first reaches a speed
Alarm/Immobiliser Indicator Light exceeding 6 mph (10 km/h) when it will go
This Triumph model is fitted off.
with an engine immobiliser Unless the ABS system is disabled (see
which is activated when the page 27), or there is a fault, it should not
ignition switch is turned to the illuminate again until the engine is restarted.
OFF position. If the motorcycle is fitted with a If the indicator light becomes illuminated at
genuine Triumph accessory alarm, the any other time while riding it indicates that
immobiliser will operate as normal but the the ABS has a malfunction that requires
alarm/immobiliser light will operate as investigation.
described below.

With Alarm Fitted Warning


The alarm/immobiliser light will only
illuminate when the conditions described in If the ABS is not functioning, the brake
the genuine triumph accessory alarm system will continue to function as a non
instructions are met. ABS braking system. Do not continue to
ride for longer than is necessary with the
Without Alarm Fitted indicator light illuminated. Contact an
When the ignition switch turned to the authorised Triumph dealer as soon as
OFF position, the alarm/immobiliser light will possible to have the fault checked and
flash on and off for 24 hours to show that the rectified. In this situation braking too hard
engine immobiliser is on. When the ignition will cause the wheels to lock resulting in
switch is turned to the ON position the loss of control and an accident.
immobiliser and the indicator light will be off.
If the indicator light remains on it indicates See also Braking on page 57.
that the immobiliser has a malfunction that
requires investigation. Contact an authorised
Triumph dealer as soon as possible to have
the fault checked and rectified.

33
General Information

Tyre Pressure Warning Light The tyre pressure at which the warning light
illuminates is temperature compensated to
Note: 20°C but the numeric pressure display
• TPMS is an accessory option on associated with it is not (see page 99). Even if
Tiger 800 models only. It is not the numeric display seems at or close to the
available on Tiger 800XC models. standard tyre pressure when the warning
The tyre pressure warning light light is on, a low tyre pressure is indicated
works in conjunction with the and a puncture is the most likely cause.
tyre pressure monitoring system
(see page 28).
Warning
The warning light will only illuminate when
the front or rear tyre pressure is below the Stop the motorcycle if the tyre pressure
recommended pressure. It will not illuminate warning light illuminates. Do not ride the
if the tyre is over inflated. motorcycle until the tyres have been
When the warning light is illuminated, the checked and the tyre pressures are at their
TPMS symbol indicating which is the deflated recommended pressure when cold.
tyre and its pressure will automatically be
visible in the display area.

3
cgjp_8

1. TPMS symbol
2. Rear tyre, identified
3. Tyre pressure

34
General Information

Ignition Key Always get replacement keys from your


authorised Triumph dealer. Replacement keys
must be 'paired' with the motorcycle’s
immobiliser by your authorised Triumph
dealer.

Caution
Do not store the spare key with the
motorcycle as this will reduce all aspects of
security.

1
ceom

1. Key number tag


In addition to operating the steering lock/
ignition switch, the ignition key is required to
operate the seat lock and fuel tank cap.
When the motorcycle is delivered from the
factory, two keys are supplied together with a
small tag bearing the key number. Make a
note of the key number and store the spare
key and key number tag in a safe place away
from the motorcycle.
A transponder is fitted within the key to turn
off the engine immobiliser. To ensure the
immobiliser functions correctly, always have
only one of the ignition keys near the ignition
switch. Having two ignition keys near the
switch may interrupt the signal between the
transponder and the engine immobiliser. In
this situation the engine immobiliser will
remain active until one of the ignition keys is
removed.

35
General Information

Ignition Switch/Steering Lock TO LOCK: Turn the handlebar to the left until
the arrow on the upper yoke aligns with the
3 ignition key.
4
O FF
SH
PU

ON

P 1
2
5
1
1. Ignition switch/steering lock
2. LOCK position cgil

3. OFF position 1. Arrow on upper yoke


4. ON position 2. Ignition key
5. PARK position Turn the key to the OFF position, push and
fully release the key, then rotate it to the
Ignition Switch Positions LOCK position.
This is a four position, key operated switch. PARKING: Turn the key from the LOCK
The key can be removed from the switch
position to the P position. The steering will
only when it is in the OFF, LOCK or P (PARK)
remain locked, and the position lights will be
position. switched on.

Note:
• Do not leave the steering lock in
the P position for long periods of
time as this will cause the battery
to discharge.

36
General Information

Brake Lever Adjuster


Warning
For reasons of security and safety, always
move the ignition switch to the OFF
position and remove the key when leaving
the motorcycle unattended. 2
Any unauthorised use of the motorcycle
may cause injury to the rider, other road 1
users and pedestrians and may also cause
damage to the motorcycle.

Warning
With the key in the LOCK or P position the
1. Adjuster wheel
steering will become locked.
2. Triangular mark
Never turn the key to the LOCK or
P positions while the motorcycle is moving An adjuster is fitted to the front brake lever.
as this will cause the steering to lock. The adjuster allows the distance from the
Locked steering will cause loss of handlebar to the lever to be changed to one
motorcycle control and an accident. of four positions, to suit the span of the
operator's hands.
To adjust the lever, push the lever forward
and turn the adjuster wheel to align one of
the numbered positions with the triangular
mark on the lever holder.
The distance from the handlebar grip to the
released lever is shortest when set to number
four, and longest when set to number one.

37
General Information

Right Handlebar Switches


Warning
Do not attempt to adjust the lever with the
motorcycle in motion as this may lead to 1
loss of motorcycle control and an accident.
After adjusting the lever, operate the
motorcycle in an area free from traffic to
gain familiarity with the new lever setting.
Do not loan your motorcycle to anyone as
they may change the lever setting from the
one you are familiar with causing loss of
control or an accident.

ccmh
2
1. Engine stop switch
2. Starter button

Engine Stop Switch


In addition to the ignition switch being turned
to the ON position, the engine stop switch
must be in the RUN position for the
motorcycle to operate.
The engine stop switch is for emergency use.
If an emergency arises which requires the
engine to be stopped, move the engine stop
switch to the STOP position.

Note:
• Although the engine stop switch
stops the engine, it does not turn
off all the electrical circuits and
may cause difficulty in restarting
the engine due to a discharged
battery. Ordinarily, only the
ignition switch should be used to
stop the engine.

38
General Information

Left Handlebar Switches


Caution
Do not leave the ignition switch in the
ON position unless the engine is running 4
as this may cause damage to electrical
components and will discharge the battery.

Starter Button
The starter button operates the electric
starter. For the starter to operate, the clutch
lever must be pulled to the handlebar. 1
Note:
ccmg 3 2
• Even if the clutch lever is pulled to
the handlebar, the starter will not
operate if the side stand is down 1. Headlight dip switch
and a gear is engaged. 2. Direction indicator switch
3. Horn button
With the engine running, the starter button
4. Pass button
functions as the lap timer 'trigger' button.
Momentarily pressing the starter button will Headlight Dip Switch
start the lap timer recording the next lap.
High or low beam can be selected with the
headlight dip switch. To select high beam,
push the switch forward. To select low beam,
push the switch rearwards. When the high
beam is turned on, the high beam indicator
light will illuminate.

Note:
• A lighting on/off switch is not
fitted to this model. The headlight,
rear light and licence plate light all
function automatically when the
ignition is turned to the ON
position.

39
General Information

Direction Indicator Switch Handlebar Adjustment


When the indicator switch is pushed to the The handlebars are adjustable for reach by
left or right and released, the corresponding approximately 20 mm.
direction indicators will flash on and off. To
turn off the indicators, push and release the
switch. Warning
Horn Button It is recommended to have handlebar
adjustments carried out by a trained
When the horn button is pushed, with the
technician of an authorised Triumph dealer.
ignition switch turned to the ON position, the
Handlebar adjustments carried out by a
horn will sound.
technician who is not of an authorised
Triumph dealer may affect the handling,
Pass Button
stability or other aspects of the
When the pass button is pressed, the motorcycle’s operation which may result in
headlight main beam will be switched on. It loss of motorcycle control and an accident.
will remain on as long as the button is held in
and will turn off as soon as the button is
released.
Warning
Before starting work, ensure the
motorcycle is stabilised and adequately
supported. This will help prevent injury to
the operator or damage to the motorcycle.

Note:
• This procedure assumes the
handlebars are in the standard
position, as delivered from the
factory. If the handlebars have
already been adjusted as
described below, the bolt positions
will be reversed.

40
General Information

To adjust the handlebars, loosen and remove Rotate the handlebar so that the etched
the handlebar rear (8 mm threaded) clamp centre (longer) marking on the handlebar
bolts, and then the front (10 mm threaded) aligns with the split line on the upper clamps/
clamp and riser bolts. risers.

1
1

2
3
2

cgil ceic
1. 10 mm fixings 1. Upper clamp
2. 8 mm fixings 2. Clamp split line
3. Centre marking
Lift the handlebars out of the handlebar risers
and support with the aid of an assistant. Tighten the 10 mm bolts to 35 Nm.
Rotate both risers through 180° and align the Refit the 8 mm bolts to the front positions
bolt holes. and tighten to 26 Nm.
Reposition the handlebars to the risers.
Refit the upper clamps, and secure with the
two 10 mm threaded bolts in the rear bolt
positions. Do not fully tighten the bolts at this
stage.

41
General Information

Fuel Requirement/Refuelling
Fuel Grade
Warning
To help reduce hazards associated with
refuelling, always observe the following
Pb fuel safety instructions:
Petrol (fuel) is highly flammable and can be
explosive under certain conditions. When
Your Triumph engine is designed to use
refuelling, turn the ignition switch to the
unleaded fuel and will give optimum
OFF position.
performance if the correct grade of fuel is
used. Tiger 800 and Tiger 800XC models Do not smoke.
can use unleaded fuel with an octane rating Do not use a mobile telephone.
of 91 RON or higher. Make sure the refuelling area is well
ventilated and free from any source of
flame or sparks. This includes any
Caution appliance with a pilot light.
The exhaust system is fitted with a catalytic Never fill the tank until the fuel level rises
converter to help reduce exhaust emission into the filler neck. Heat from sunlight or
levels. The catalytic converter can be other sources may cause the fuel to
permanently damaged if the motorcycle is expand and overflow creating a fire
allowed to run out of fuel or if the fuel level hazard.
is allowed to get very low. Always ensure After refuelling always check that the fuel
you have adequate fuel for your journey. filler cap is correctly closed and locked.
Because petrol (fuel) is highly flammable,
any fuel leak or spillage, or any failure to
Caution observe the safety advice given above will
lead to a fire hazard, which could cause
The use of leaded fuel is illegal in most damage to property, injury to persons or
countries, states or territories. Use of death.
leaded fuel will damage the catalytic
converter.

42
General Information

Fuel Tank Cap Filling the Fuel Tank


Avoid filling the tank in rainy or dusty
conditions where airborne material can
contaminate the fuel.

1
Caution
2 Contaminated fuel may cause damage to
fuel system components.

Fill the fuel tank slowly to help prevent


spillage. Do not fill the tank to a level above
the bottom of the filler neck. This will ensure
there is enough air space to allow for fuel
cbmm1
expansion if the fuel inside the tank expands
1. Fuel tank cap through absorption of heat from the engine
2. Key or from direct sunlight.

To open the fuel tank cap, lift up the flap


covering the lock itself. Insert the key into the
lock and turn the key clockwise.
1 2 3
To close and lock the cap, push the cap down
into place with the key inserted, until the lock
'clicks' into place. Withdraw the key and close
the key cover.

Caution
Closing the cap without the key inserted
will damage the cap, tank and lock
cbdf
mechanism.
1. Maximum fuel level
2. Fuel filler neck
3. Air space

43
General Information

Stand
Warning Side Stand
Overfilling the tank can lead to fuel
spillage.
If fuel is spilled, thoroughly clean up the
spillage immediately and dispose of the
materials used safely.
Take care not to spill any fuel on the
engine, exhaust pipes, tyres or any other
part of the motorcycle.
Because fuel is highly flammable, any fuel
leak or spillage, or any failure to observe
the safety advice given above may lead to
1
a fire hazard, which could cause damage to
property and injury or death to persons.
Fuel spilled near to, or onto the tyres will cgiu

reduce the tyre's ability to grip the road. 1. Side stand


This will result in a dangerous riding The motorcycle is equipped with a side stand
condition potentially causing loss of on which the motorcycle can be parked.
motorcycle control and an accident.

After refuelling always check that the fuel Warning


filler cap is correctly closed and locked. The motorcycle is fitted with an interlock
system to prevent it from being ridden
Tool Kit and Handbook with the side stand in the down position.
The tool kit is located beneath the rear seat. Never attempt to ride with the side stand
The handbook is located beneath the pillion’s down or interfere with the interlock
seat. mechanism as this will cause a dangerous
riding condition leading to loss of
motorcycle control and an accident.

44
General Information

Note: Seats
• When using the side stand, always
turn the handlebars fully to the left Seat Care
and leave the motorcycle in first To prevent damage to the seat or seat cover,
gear. care must be taken not to drop or lean the
Whenever the side stand is used, before seat against any surface which may damage
riding, always ensure that the side stand is the seat or seat cover.
fully up after first sitting on the motorcycle. See page 113 for seat cleaning information.
For instructions on safe parking, refer to the
'How to Ride the Motorcycle' section.
Caution
To prevent damage to the seat or seat
cover, care must be taken not to drop the
seat. Do not lean the seat against the
motorcycle or any surface which may
damage the seat or seat cover. Instead,
place the seat, with the seat cover facing
upwards, on a clean, flat surface which is
covered with a soft cloth.
Do not place any item on the seat which
may cause damage or staining to the seat
cover.

45
General Information

Rear Seat To refit the seat, engage the seat's two


brackets under the loops on the subframe
and press down at the rear to engage in the
seat lock.

1
2

cgie

1. Seat lock
The seat lock is located on the rear 2
1
mudguard, below the rear light unit. To cgif

remove the seat, insert the ignition key into 1. Rear seat brackets
the seat lock and turn it anti-clockwise while 2. Subframe loops
pressing down on the rear of the seat. This
will release the seat from its lock and allow it
to be slid rearwards for complete removal Warning
from the motorcycle.
To prevent detachment of the seat during
riding, after fitting always grasp the seat
and pull firmly upwards. If the seat is not
correctly secured, it will detach from the
lock. A loose or detached seat could cause
loss of motorcycle control and an accident.

46
General Information

Rider's Seat Rider’s Seat Height Adjustment

2 1
1
5

3
4

cgig cgih

1. Rider’s seat 1. Rider’s seat


To remove the rider’s seat, remove the rear 2. Front seat height adjuster
seat (see page 46). 3. Rear seat height adjuster
4. Low seat height position (rear shown)
Grasp the rider’s seat on either side, and slide
it rearwards and upwards for complete 5. High seat height position (rear
shown)
removal from the motorcycle.
To refit the seat, engage the seat's front rail The rider’s seat is adjustable for height by
into the bracket at the rear of the fuel tank approximately 25 mm.
and lower the rear rail in to the rear brackets. To adjust the rider’s seat:
Push down firmly on the rear of the seat.
Remove the rider’s seat (see page 47).
Refit the rear seat (see page 46).
Reposition both seat height adjusters to the
higher or lower position as required. Ensure
both adjuster rails are fully engaged in their
brackets on the seat.
Refit the rider’s seat (see page 47).

47
General Information

Helmet Hook
Warning A helmet can be secured to the motorcycle
using the helmet hook located on the left
Always adjust both seat height adjusters. hand side of the motorcycle, beneath the
Adjusting only one height adjuster may seat.
prevent correct fitment of the seat.
Riding the motorcycle with an incorrectly
fitted seat may cause loss of control or an
accident.

Warning
1
After adjusting the seat, operate the
motorcycle in an area free from traffic to
gain familiarity with the new seat position.
Riding the motorcycle with the seat in an
unfamiliar position may cause loss of
control or an accident.
cgif

1. Helmet hook

48
General Information

To attach a helmet to the motorcycle, remove Triumph Accessory D-lock


the seat and loop the helmet chin strap over
the hook. Ensure the flat area above the hook
Storage
is not obstructed by the helmet strap, as this Space is provided under the rear seat to store
will prevent the rear seat engaging correctly. a Triumph accessory D-lock (available from
your Triumph dealer).
Secure the lock as follows:
Release the strap securing the tool kit.
Position the U-section of the lock to the rear
mudguard support features, ensuring the
1 open end faces towards the rear of the
motorcycle.
Secure the U-section using the tool kit strap
as shown below.
Position the lock body to the tray in the rear
mudguard.
Refit the rear seat to secure the lock body.

cgif
3
1. Helmet hook flat area
To secure the helmet, re-fit the seat and lock 2
into position.
2
Warning
Never ride the motorcycle with helmet(s)
secured to the helmet hook. Riding the
4
motorcycle with helmet(s) secured to the 1
helmet hook may cause the motorcycle to
become unstable leading to loss of control
and an accident. cgir

1. Lock U-section
2. Rear mudguard lock support features
Caution 3. Tool kit strap (tool kit shown
removed for clarity)
Do not allow helmets to rest against a hot 4. Lock body
silencer. The helmet may be damaged.

49
General Information

Electrical Accessory Socket Running-In

R.P.M.

1 cboa

Running-in is the name given to the process


that occurs during the first hours of a new
vehicle's operation.
In particular, internal friction in the engine will
be higher when components are new. Later
on, when continued operation of the engine
has ensured that the components have
'bedded in', this internal friction will be
greatly reduced.
cgil A period of careful running-in will ensure
1. Electrical accessory socket lower exhaust emissions, and will optimise
An electrical accessory socket is provided on performance, fuel economy and longevity of
the motorcycle, located next to the ignition the engine and other motorcycle
switch. components.
The socket will provide a 12 Volt electrical During the first 500 miles (800 kilometres):
supply. The socket is protected by a 10 Amp • Do not use full throttle.
fuse, therefore items with a current draw
• Avoid high engine speeds at all
greater than 10 Amps must not be plugged
times.
into the socket.
• Avoid riding at one constant engine
A plug, suitable for use with the accessory
speed, whether fast or slow, for a
socket, is available from your authorised
long period of time.
Triumph dealer.
• Avoid aggressive starts, stops, and
rapid accelerations, except in an
emergency.
• Do not ride at speeds greater than
3/4 of maximum engine speed.

50
General Information

From 500 to 1000 miles (800 to Safe Operation


1500 kilometres):
• Engine speed can gradually be Daily Safety Checks
increased to the rev limit for short
periods.

Both during and after running-in has been


completed:
• Do not over-rev the engine when cbob
cold.
• Do not let the engine labour. Always Check the following items each day before
you ride. The time required is minimal, and
downshift before the engine begins
these checks will help ensure a safe, reliable
to 'struggle'.
ride.
• Do not ride with engine speeds
If any irregularities are found during these
unnecessarily high. Changing up a
gear helps reduce fuel consumption, checks, refer to the Maintenance and
Adjustment section or see your authorised
reduces noise and helps to protect
Triumph dealer for the action required to
the environment.
return the motorcycle to a safe operating
condition.

Warning
Failure to perform these checks every day
before you ride may result in serious
motorcycle damage or an accident causing
serious injury or death.

Check:
Fuel: Adequate supply in tank, no fuel leaks
(page 42).
Engine Oil: Correct level on dipstick. Add
correct specification oil as required. No leaks
from the engine or oil cooler (page 76).
Drive Chain: Correct adjustment (page 85).
Tyres/Wheels: Correct inflation pressures
(when cold). Tread depth/wear, tyre/wheel
damage, punctures etc. (page 97).

51
General Information

Nuts, Bolts, Fasteners: Visually check that Front Forks: Smooth action. No leaks from
steering and suspension components, axles, fork seals (page 95).
and all controls are properly tightened or Throttle: Throttle grip free play 2 - 3 mm.
fastened. Inspect all areas for loose/damaged Ensure that the throttle grip returns to the
fixings. idle position without sticking (page 82).
Steering Action: Smooth but not loose from Clutch: Smooth operation and correct cable
lock to lock. No binding of any of the control free play (page 84).
cables (page 93).
Coolant: No coolant leakage. Check the
Brakes: Pull the brake lever and push the coolant level in the expansion tank (when the
brake pedal to check for correct resistance. engine is cold) (page 79).
Investigate any lever/pedal where the travel is Electrical Equipment: All lights and the
excessive before meeting resistance, or if
horn function correctly (page 35).
either control feels spongy in operation
Engine Stop: Stop switch turns the engine
(page 89).
off (page 54).
Brake Pads: There should be more than
Stands: Returns to the fully up position by
1.5 mm of friction material remaining on all
the pads (page 90). spring tension. Return springs not weak or
damaged (page 44).
Brake Fluid Levels: No brake fluid leakage.
Brake fluid levels must be between the MAX
and MIN marks on both reservoirs (page 90).

52
How to Ride the Motorcycle

HOW TO RIDE THE MOTORCYCLE

Table of Contents
To Stop the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
To Start the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Moving Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Changing Gears . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Braking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
ABS (Anti-Lock Brake System) - (if fitted) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Considerations for High-Speed Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Luggage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Tyres. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Electrical Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

53
How to Ride the Motorcycle

To Stop the Engine


3 1 4
O FF
SH

PU

ON
P

ccmh 2 5
1. Engine stop switch To Start the Engine
2. Starter button
Check that the engine stop switch is in the
3. Neutral indicator light
RUN position.
4. ON position
5. Ignition switch Ensure the transmission is in neutral.
Turn the ignition switch on.
Close the throttle completely.
Select neutral. Note:
Turn the ignition switch off. • When the ignition is switched on,
Select first gear. the tachometer needle will quickly
sweep from zero to maximum and
Support the motorcycle on a firm, level
then return to zero. The
surface with the side stand.
instrument warning lights will
Lock the steering. illuminate and will then go off
(except those which normally
remain on until the engine starts -
Caution see 'Warning Lights' on page 31). It
The engine should normally be stopped by is not necessary to wait for the
turning the ignition switch to the needle to return to zero before
OFF position. The engine stop switch is for starting the engine.
emergency use only. Do not leave the
ignition switched on with the engine
stopped. Electrical damage may result.

54
How to Ride the Motorcycle

• A transponder is fitted within the


key to turn off the engine
immobiliser. To ensure the
Caution
immobiliser functions correctly, Do not operate the starter continuously for
always have only one of the more than 5 seconds as the starter motor
ignition keys near the ignition will overheat and the battery will become
switch. Having two ignition keys discharged. Wait 15 seconds between each
near the switch may interrupt the operation of the starter to allow for cooling
signal between the transponder and recovery of battery power.
and the engine immobiliser. In this Do not let the engine idle for long periods
situation the engine immobiliser as this may lead to overheating which will
will remain active until one of the cause damage to the engine.
ignition keys is removed.
• In very cold conditions, part open
the throttle to aid cold starting.
Return it to the closed position Caution
once the engine has started. The low oil pressure warning light should
Pull the clutch lever fully into the handlebar. go out shortly after the engine starts.
Leaving the throttle fully closed, push the If the low oil pressure warning light stays
starter button until the engine starts. on after starting the engine, stop the
engine immediately and investigate the
cause. Running the engine with low oil
Warning pressure will cause severe engine damage.
Never start the engine or run the engine in
a confined area. Exhaust fumes are • The motorcycle is equipped with
poisonous and can cause loss of starter lockout switches. The switches
consciousness and death within a short prevent the electric starter from
period of time. Always operate your operating when the transmission is
motorcycle in the open-air or in an area not in neutral with the side stand
with adequate ventilation. down.
• If the side stand is extended whilst
the engine is running, and the
transmission is not in neutral then
the engine will stop regardless of
clutch position.

55
How to Ride the Motorcycle

Moving Off
Pull in the clutch lever and select first gear. Warning
Open the throttle a little and let out the clutch
lever slowly. As the clutch starts to engage, Take care to avoid opening the throttle too
open the throttle a little more, allowing far or too fast in any of the lower gears as
enough engine speed to avoid stalling. this can lead to the front wheel lifting from
the ground (pulling a 'wheelie') and to the
rear tyre breaking traction (wheel spin).
Changing Gears Always open the throttle cautiously,
particularly if you are unfamiliar with the
motorcycle, as a 'wheelie' or loss of traction
will cause loss of motorcycle control and an
accident.

Note:

1 • The gear change mechanism is the


'positive stop' type. This means
that, for each movement of the
gear change pedal, you can only
select each gear, one after the
other, in ascending or descending
order.
cgiu

1. Gear-change pedal
Close the throttle while pulling in the Warning
6
5 clutch lever. Change into the next Do not change to a lower gear at speeds
4 higher or lower gear. Open the throttle
3 that will cause excessive engine rpm
2 part way, while releasing the clutch (r/min). This can lock the rear wheel
N lever. Always use the clutch when
1 causing loss of control and an accident.
changing gear. Engine damage may also be caused.
Changing down should be done such that
low engine speeds will be ensured.

56
How to Ride the Motorcycle

Braking

1
1
cgit

1. Rear brake pedal


cgjj

1. Front brake lever


Warning
Warning For emergency braking, disregard down
changing, and concentrate on applying the
WHEN BRAKING, OBSERVE THE
front and rear brakes as hard as possible
FOLLOWING:
without skidding. Riders should practice
Close the throttle completely, leaving the emergency braking in a traffic-free area
clutch engaged to allow the engine to help (see ABS warnings below/over).
slow down the motorcycle.
Triumph strongly recommends that all
Change down one gear at a time such that riders take a course of instruction, which
the transmission is in first gear when the includes advice on safe brake operation.
motorcycle comes to a complete stop. Incorrect brake technique could result in
When stopping, always apply both brakes loss of control and an accident.
at the same time. Normally the front brake
should be applied a little more than the
rear.
Change down or fully disengage the clutch
as necessary to keep the engine from
stalling.
Never lock the brakes, as this may cause
loss of control of the motorcycle and an
accident.

57
How to Ride the Motorcycle

Warning Warning
For your safety, always exercise extreme When descending a long, steep gradient,
caution when braking (whether or not ABS use engine braking by down changing and
is fitted), accelerating or turning as any use the brakes intermittently. Continuous
incautious action can cause loss of control brake application can overheat the brakes
and an accident. Independent use of the and reduce their effectiveness.
front or rear brakes reduces overall Riding with your foot on the brake pedal
braking performance. Extreme braking or your hands on the brake lever may
may cause either wheel to lock, reducing actuate the brake light, giving a false
control of the motorcycle and causing an indication to other road users. It may also
accident (see ABS warnings below). overheat the brake, reducing braking
When possible, reduce speed or brake effectiveness.
before entering a turn as closing the Do not coast with the engine switched off,
throttle or braking in mid-turn may cause and do not tow the motorcycle. The
wheel slip leading to loss of control and an transmission is pressure-lubricated only
accident. when the engine is running. Inadequate
When riding in wet or rainy conditions, or lubrication may cause damage or seizure
on loose surfaces, the ability to manoeuvre of the transmission, which can lead to
and stop will be reduced. All of your sudden loss of motorcycle control and an
actions should be smooth under these accident.
conditions. Sudden acceleration, braking or
turning may cause loss of control and an
accident.
Warning
When using the motorcycle on loose, wet,
or muddy roads, braking effectiveness will
be reduced by dust, mud or moisture
collecting on the brakes. Always brake
earlier in these conditions to ensure brake
surfaces are cleaned by the braking action.
Riding the motorcycle with brakes
contaminated with dust, mud or moisture
may cause loss of control and an accident.

58
How to Ride the Motorcycle

ABS (Anti-Lock Brake System) - ABS Warning Light


(if fitted) The ABS indicator light
illuminates to show that the ABS
function is not available, or that
Warning the ABS has been disabled by the rider (see
Where fitted, ABS prevents the wheels page 27). Illumination is normal after engine
from locking, therefore maximising the start-up, and until the motorcycle first reaches
effectiveness of the braking system in a speed exceeding 6 mph (10 km/h). Unless
emergencies and when riding on slippery there is a fault, or the system has been
surfaces. The potentially shorter braking disabled, it should not illuminate again until
distances ABS allows under certain the engine is restarted.
conditions are not a substitute for good If the indicator light becomes illuminated at
riding practice. any other time while riding, it indicates that
Always ride within the legal speed limit. the ABS has a malfunction that requires
investigation.
Never ride without due care and attention
and always reduce speed in consideration Note:
of weather, road and traffic conditions.
• Normally, the rider will perceive
Take care when cornering. If the brakes are ABS operation as a harder feel or a
applied in a corner, ABS will not be able to pulsation of the brake lever and
counteract the weight and momentum of pedal. As the ABS is not an
the motorcycle. This can result in loss of integrated braking system and it
control and an accident. does not control both the front
Under some circumstances it is possible and rear brake at the same time,
that a motorcycle equipped with ABS may this pulsation may be felt in the
require a longer stopping distance than an lever, the pedal or both.
equivalent motorcycle without ABS. • The ABS may be activated by
sudden upward or downward
changes in the road surface.

59
How to Ride the Motorcycle

Parking
Warning
If the ABS is not functioning, the brake
system will continue to function as a non-
ABS braking system. Do not continue to
ride for longer than is necessary with the
indicator light illuminated. In the event of a
fault, contact an authorised Triumph dealer
as soon as possible to have the fault
checked and rectified. In this situation,
braking too hard will cause the wheels to
lock resulting in loss of control and an
accident.

ccms

Select neutral and turn the ignition switch to


Warning the OFF position.
The ABS warning light will illuminate when Lock the steering to help prevent theft.
the rear wheel is driven at high speed for Always park on a firm, level surface to
more than 30 seconds when the prevent the motorcycle from falling. This is
motorcycle is on a stand. This reaction is particularly important when parking off road.
normal. When parking on a hill, always park facing
When the ignition is switched off and the uphill to prevent the motorcycle from rolling
motorcycle is re-started, the warning light off the stand. Engage first gear to prevent the
will illuminate until the motorcycle reaches motorcycle from moving.
a speed exceeding 19 mph (30 km/h). On a lateral (sideways) incline, always park
such that the incline naturally pushes the
motorcycle towards the sidestand.
Warning Do not park on a lateral (sideways) incline of
greater than 6° and never park facing
The ABS computer operates by comparing downhill.
the relative speed of the front and rear
wheels. Use of non-recommended tyres Note:
can affect wheel speed and cause the ABS • When parking near traffic at night,
function not to operate, potentially leading or when parking in a location
to loss of control and an accident in where parking lights are required
conditions where the ABS would normally by law, leave the tail, licence plate
function. and position lights on by turning
the ignition switch to P (PARK).

60
How to Ride the Motorcycle

Do not leave the switch in the P position for Considerations for


long periods of time as this will discharge the
battery.
High-Speed Operation

Warning Warning
This Triumph motorcycle should be
Do not park on a soft or on a steeply
inclined surface. Parking under these operated within the legal speed limits for
the particular road travelled. Operating a
conditions may cause the motorcycle to fall
motorcycle at high speeds can be
over causing damage to property and
personal injury. potentially dangerous since the time
available to react to given traffic situations
is greatly reduced as road speed increases.
Always reduce speed in consideration of
Warning weather and traffic conditions.
Petrol is extremely flammable and can be
explosive under certain conditions. If
parking inside a garage or other structure, Warning
be sure it is well ventilated and the
motorcycle is not close to any source of Only operate this Triumph motorcycle at
high speed in closed-course on-road
flame or sparks. This includes any
competition or on closed-course racetracks.
appliance with a pilot light.
High-speed operation should only then be
Failure to follow the above advice may attempted by riders who have been
cause a fire resulting in damage to
instructed in the techniques necessary for
property or personal injury.
high-speed riding and are familiar with the
motorcycle's characteristics in all
conditions.
Warning High-speed operation in any other
circumstances is dangerous and will lead to
The engine and exhaust system will be hot
loss of motorcycle control and an accident.
after riding. DO NOT park where
pedestrians and children are likely to touch
the motorcycle.
Touching any part of the engine or exhaust
system when hot may cause unprotected
skin to become burnt.

61
How to Ride the Motorcycle

Brakes
Warning Check that the front and rear brakes are
functioning properly.
The handling characteristics of a
motorcycle at high speed may vary from Tyres
those you are familiar with at legal road High-speed operation is hard on tyres, and
speeds. Do not attempt high-speed tyres that are in good condition are crucial to
operation unless you have received riding safely. Examine their overall condition,
sufficient training and have the required inflate to the correct pressure (when the tyres
skills as a serious accident may result from are cold), and check the wheel balance.
incorrect operation. Securely fit the valve caps after checking tyre
pressures. Observe the information given in
the Maintenance and Specification sections
on tyre checking and tyre safety.
Warning
The items listed are extremely important Fuel
and must never be neglected. A problem, Have sufficient fuel for the increased fuel
which may not be noticed at normal consumption that will result from high-speed
operating speeds, may be greatly operation.
exaggerated at high speeds.

General Caution
Ensure the motorcycle has been maintained The exhaust system is fitted with a catalytic
according to the scheduled maintenance converter to help reduce exhaust emission
chart. levels. The catalytic converter can be
permanently damaged if the motorcycle is
Steering allowed to run out of fuel or if the fuel level
Check that the handlebar turns smoothly is allowed to get very low. Always ensure
without excessive free play or tight spots. you have adequate fuel for your journey.
Ensure that the control cables do not restrict
the steering in any way.

Luggage
Make certain that any luggage containers are
closed, locked and securely fitted to the
motorcycle.

62
How to Ride the Motorcycle

Engine Oil Electrical Equipment


Make certain that the engine oil level is Make certain that the headlight, rear/brake
correct. Ensure that the correct grade and light, direction indicators, horn, etc. all work
type of oil is used when topping up. properly.

Coolant Miscellaneous
Check that the coolant level is at the upper Visually check that all fixings are tight.
level line in the expansion tank. (Always
check the level with the engine cold.)

63
How to Ride the Motorcycle

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64
Accessories and Loading

ACCESSORIES AND LOADING


The addition of accessories and carriage of
additional weight can affect the motorcycle's
handling characteristics causing changes in Warning
stability and necessitating a reduction in Do not install accessories or carry luggage
speed. The following information has been that impairs the control of the motorcycle.
prepared as a guide to the potential hazards Make sure that you have not adversely
of adding accessories to a motorcycle and affected the visibility of any lighting
carrying passengers and additional loads. component, road clearance, banking
Adjust the headlight aim to compensate for capability (i.e. lean angle), control
additional loads, see page 109. operation, wheel travel, front fork
movement, visibility in any direction, or
any other aspect of the motorcycle's
Warning operation.
Incorrect loading may result in an unsafe
riding condition leading to an accident.
Always ensure any loads carried are evenly Warning
distributed on both sides of the motorcycle.
This motorcycle must not be operated
Ensure that the load is correctly secured
above the legal road speed limit except in
such that it will not move around while the
authorised closed-course conditions.
motorcycle is in motion.
Always check the load security regularly
(though not while the motorcycle is in
motion) and ensure that the load does not Warning
extend beyond the rear of the motorcycle.
Only operate this Triumph motorcycle at
Never exceed the maximum vehicle high speed in closed-course on-road
loading weight of: competition or on closed-course racetracks.
Tiger 800 - 225 kg (496 lb); High-speed operation should only then be
Tiger 800XC - 223 kg (492 lb). attempted by riders who have been
This maximum loading weight is made up instructed in the techniques necessary for
from the combined weight of the rider, high-speed riding and are familiar with the
passenger, any accessories fitted and any motorcycle's characteristics in all
load carried. conditions.
High-speed operation in any other
circumstances is dangerous and will lead to
loss of motorcycle control and an accident.

65
Accessories and Loading

Warning Warning
Your passenger should be instructed that The handling and braking capabilities of a
he or she can cause loss of motorcycle motorcycle will be affected by the presence
control by making sudden movements or of a passenger. The rider must make
by adopting an incorrect seated position. allowances for these changes when
The rider should instruct the passenger as operating the motorcycle with a passenger
follows: and should not attempt such operation
unless trained to do so and without
• It is important that the passenger
becoming familiar and comfortable with
sits still while the motorcycle is in
motion and does not interfere the changes in motorcycle operating
characteristics that this brings about.
with the operation of the
motorcycle. Motorcycle operation without making
allowances for the presence of a passenger
• To keep his or her feet on the
passenger footrests and to firmly could lead to loss of motorcycle control
and an accident.
hold onto the seat strap or the
rider's waist or hips.
• Advise the passenger to lean with
the rider when travelling around Warning
corners and not to lean unless the
Never attempt to store any items between
rider does so.
the frame and the fuel tank. This can
restrict the steering and will cause loss of
control leading to an accident.
Warning Weight attached to the handlebar or front
fork will increase the mass of the steering
Do not carry animals on your motorcycle.
assembly and can result in loss of steering
An animal could make sudden and
control leading to an accident.
unpredictable movements that could lead
to loss of motorcycle control and an
accident.

X X

66
Accessories and Loading

Warning Warning
Do not carry a passenger unless he or she If the passenger seat is used to carry small
is tall enough to reach the footrests objects, they must not exceed 5 kg in
provided. weight, must not impair control of the
A passenger who is not tall enough to motorcycle, must be securely attached and
reach the footrests will be unable to sit must not extend beyond the rear or sides
securely on the motorcycle and may cause of the motorcycle.
instability leading to loss of control and an Carriage of objects in excess of 5 kg in
accident. weight, that are insecure, impair control or
extend beyond the rear or sides of the
motorcycle may lead to loss of motorcycle
control and an accident.
Warning
Even if small objects are correctly loaded
Never ride an accessory equipped onto the rear seat, the maximum speed of
motorcycle, or a motorcycle carrying a the motorcycle must be reduced to
payload of any kind, at speeds above 80 mph (130 km/h).
80 mph (130 km/h). In either/both of
these conditions, speeds in excess of
80 mph (130 km/h) should not be
attempted even where the legal speed
limit permits this.
The presence of accessories and/or
payload will cause changes in the stability
and handling of the motorcycle.
Failure to allow for changes in motorcycle
stability may lead to loss of control or an
accident.
Remember that the 80 mph (130 km/h)
absolute limit will be reduced by the fitting
of non-approved accessories, incorrect
loading, worn tyres, overall motorcycle
condition and poor road or weather
conditions.

67
Accessories and Loading

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68
Maintenance and Adjustment

MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT

Table of Contents
Scheduled Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Oil Level Inspection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Oil and Oil Filter Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Disposal of Used Engine Oil and Oil Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Oil Specification and Grade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Cooling System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Corrosion Inhibitors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Coolant Level Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Coolant Level Adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Coolant Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Radiator and Hoses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Throttle Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Inspection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Inspection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Drive Chain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Chain Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Chain Free-Movement Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Chain Free-Movement Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Chain and Sprocket Wear Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Brake Wear Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Breaking-in New Brake Pads and Discs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Brake Pad Wear Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Disc Brake Fluid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Front Brake Fluid Level Inspection and Adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Rear Brake Fluid Inspection and Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Brake Light Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92

69
Maintenance and Adjustment

Windscreen Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Steering/Wheel Bearings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Steering Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Inspecting the Steering (Headstock) Bearings for Free Play . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Wheel Bearings Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Front Suspension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Front Fork Inspection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Rear Suspension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Suspension Setting Chart - Tiger 800 only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Suspension Setting Chart - Tiger 800XC only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Rear Suspension Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Spring Pre-Load Adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Rebound Damping Adjustment - Tiger 800XC models only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Tyre Inflation Pressures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Tyre Wear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Minimum Recommended Tread Depth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Tyre Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Battery Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Battery Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Battery Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Battery Discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Battery Maintenance During Storage and Infrequent Use of the Motorcycle . . . . . . . . 105
Battery Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Battery Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Fuse Boxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Fuse Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Headlight Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Headlight Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110
Rear Light/Licence Plate Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111
Rear Light/Licence Plate Light Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111

70
Maintenance and Adjustment

Direction Indicator Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111


Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .112
Preparation for Washing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .112
Where to be Careful . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
After Washing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
Seat Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
Unpainted Aluminium Items. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
Cleaning of the Exhaust System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
Washing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
Drying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
Protecting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114

71
Maintenance and Adjustment

Scheduled Maintenance
To maintain the motorcycle in a safe and Warning
reliable condition, the maintenance and
adjustments outlined in this section must be All maintenance is vitally important and
carried out as specified in the schedule of must not be neglected. Incorrect
daily checks, and also in line with the maintenance or adjustment may cause one
scheduled maintenance chart. The or more parts of the motorcycle to
information that follows describes the malfunction. A malfunctioning motorcycle
procedures to follow when carrying out the may lead to loss of control and an accident.
daily checks and some simple maintenance Weather, terrain and geographical location
and adjustment items. affects maintenance. The maintenance
schedule should be adjusted to match the
particular environment in which the vehicle
Warning is used and the demands of the individual
owner.
Special tools, knowledge and training are
required in order to correctly carry out the Since incorrect or neglected maintenance
maintenance items listed in the scheduled can lead to a dangerous riding condition,
maintenance chart. Only an authorised always have an authorised Triumph dealer
Triumph dealer will have this knowledge carry out the scheduled maintenance of
and equipment. this motorcycle.
Since incorrect or neglected maintenance
Triumph Motorcycles cannot accept any
can lead to a dangerous riding condition,
responsibility for damage or injury resulting
always have an authorised Triumph dealer
from incorrect maintenance or improper
carry out the scheduled maintenance of
adjustment carried out by the owner.
this motorcycle.

72
Maintenance and Adjustment

Operation Description Odometer Reading in Miles (Kms) or Time Period,


whichever comes first

First Service A Service B Service C Service D Service

Every 500 6,000 12,000 18,000 24,000


(800) (10,000) (20,000) (30,000) (40,000)
1 month 1 year 2 years 3 years 4 years

Engine oil cooler - check for leaks Day • • • • •


Engine oil - renew - • • • • •
Engine and oil filter - renew - • • • • •
Valve clearances - check/adjust - • •
Air cleaner - renew - • •
Autoscan - carry out a full Autoscan using the Triumph - • • •
diagnostic tool

Engine ECM - check for stored DTCs • •


ABS ECM - check for stored DTCs • • • • •
Spark plugs - check - • •
Spark plugs - renew - • •
Throttle bodies - balance - • • • •
Throttle cables - check/adjust Day • • • • •
Cooling system - check for leaks Day • • • • •
Coolant level - check/adjust Day • • •
Coolant - renew - • •
Fuel system - check for leaks, chafing etc. Day • • • • •
Lights, instruments and electrical systems - check Day • • • • •
Steering - check for free operation Day • • • • •
Headstock bearings - check/adjust - • • • •
Headstock bearings - lubricate - • •

73
Maintenance and Adjustment

Operation Description Odometer Reading in Miles (Kms) or Time Period,


whichever comes first

First Service A Service B Service C Service D Service

Every 500 6,000 12,000 18,000 24,000


(800) (10,000) (20,000) (30,000) (40,000)
1 month 1 year 2 years 3 years 4 years

Forks - check for leaks/smooth operation Day • • • • •


Fork oil - renew - •
Brake fluid levels - check Day • • • • •
Brake fluid - renew Every 2 years

Brake pad - check wear levels Day • • • • •


Brake master cylinders - check for fluid leaks Day • • • • •
Brake calipers - check for fluid leaks and seized pistons Day • • • • •
Rear suspension linkage - check/lubricate - • •
Drive chain - lubricate Every 200 miles (300 kms)

Drive chain - wear check Every 500 miles (800 kms)

Drive chain slack - check/adjust Day • • • • •


Drive chain rubbing strip - renew - • • • •
Fasteners - inspect visually for security Day • • • • •
Wheels - inspect for damage Day • • • • •
Wheels - check wheels for broken or damaged spokes and
check spoke tightness (Tiger 800XC models only)
Day • • • • •

Wheel bearings - check for wear/smooth operation - • • • • •


Tyre wear/tyre damage - check Day • • • • •
Tyre pressures - check/adjust Day • • • • •
Clutch cable - check/adjust Day • • • • •
Stand - check operation Day • • • • •
Secondary exhaust clamp bolts - check/adjust - • • • • •

74
Maintenance and Adjustment

Operation Description Odometer Reading in Miles (Kms) or Time Period,


whichever comes first

First Service A Service B Service C Service D Service

Every 500 6,000 12,000 18,000 24,000


(800) (10,000) (20,000) (30,000) (40,000)
1 month 1 year 2 years 3 years 4 years

Accessory rack sliding carriage - check for correct operation‡ • • • • •


Accessory pannier link bar - check for correct operation and • • • • •
adjustment‡

Fuel and evaporative loss* hoses - renew - •


*Evaporative system fitted to models for certain markets only.
‡Only if fitted.

75
Maintenance and Adjustment

Engine Oil Oil Level Inspection

cbnz

In order for the engine, transmission, and 4 3


clutch to function correctly, maintain the
engine oil at the correct level, and change the
oil and oil filter in accordance with scheduled
maintenance requirements.
2

Warning
Motorcycle operation with insufficient, cgii

deteriorated, or contaminated engine oil 1. Filler


will cause accelerated engine wear and 2. Sight glass
may result in engine or transmission 3. Oil level (correct level shown)
seizure. Seizure of the engine or 4. Crankcase oil level lines
transmission may lead to sudden loss of
control and an accident.
Warning
Never start the engine or run the engine in
a confined area. Exhaust fumes are
poisonous and can cause loss of
consciousness and death within a short
period of time. Always operate your
motorcycle in the open-air or in an area
with adequate ventilation.

Caution
Running the engine with insufficient oil will
cause engine damage. If the low oil
pressure indicator remains on, stop the
engine immediately and investigate the
cause.

76
Maintenance and Adjustment

Start the engine and run at idle for Oil and Oil Filter Change
approximately five minutes.
Stop the engine, then wait for at least three
minutes for the oil to settle.
Note the oil level visible in the sight glass.
When correct, oil should be visible in the
sight-glass at a point mid-way between the
upper (maximum) and lower (minimum)
horizontal lines marked on the crankcase.
2 1
Note:
• An accurate indication of the level
of oil in the engine is only shown
when the engine is at normal
operating temperature and the cgip

motorcycle is upright (not on the 1. Oil drain plug


side stand). 2. Oil filter
If it is necessary to top up the oil level,
remove the filler plug and add oil, a little at a The engine oil and filter must be replaced in
time, until the level registered in the sight accordance with scheduled maintenance
glass is correct. requirements.
Once the correct level is reached, fit and
tighten the filler plug. Warning
Prolonged or repeated contact with engine
oil can lead to skin dryness, irritation and
dermatitis. In addition, used engine oil
contains harmful contamination that can
lead to skin cancer. Always wear suitable
protective clothing and avoid skin contact
with used oil.

Warm up the engine thoroughly, and then


stop the engine and secure the motorcycle in
an upright position on level ground.
Place an oil drain pan beneath the engine.
Remove the oil drain plug.

77
Maintenance and Adjustment

Warning Caution
The oil may be hot to the touch. Avoid If the engine oil pressure is too low, the low
contact with the hot oil by wearing suitable oil pressure warning light will illuminate. If
protective clothing, gloves, eye protection, this light stays on when the engine is
etc. Contact with hot oil may cause the skin running, stop the engine immediately and
to be scalded or burned. investigate the cause. Running the engine
with low oil pressure will cause engine
Unscrew and remove the oil filter using damage.
Triumph service tool T3880313. Dispose of
the old filter in an environmentally friendly Ensure that the low oil pressure warning light
way. extinguishes shortly after starting.
Apply a thin smear of clean engine oil to the Stop the engine and re-check the oil level.
sealing ring of the new oil filter. Fit the oil Adjust if necessary.
filter and tighten to 10 Nm.
After the oil has completely drained out, fit a Disposal of Used Engine Oil and Oil
new sealing washer to the drain plug. Fit and Filters
tighten the plug to 25 Nm. To protect the environment, do not pour oil
Fill the engine with a 10W/40 or 10W/50 on the ground, down sewers or drains, or
semi or fully synthetic motorcycle engine oil into watercourses. Do not place used oil filters
that meets specification API SH (or higher) in with general waste. If in doubt, contact
and JASO MA, such as Castrol Power 1 your local authority.
Racing 4T 10W-40 (fully synthetic).
Oil Specification and Grade
Start the engine and allow it to idle for a
minimum of 30 seconds. Triumph high performance fuel injected
engines are designed to use 10W/40 or
10W/50 semi or fully synthetic motorcycle
Caution engine oil that meets specification API SH (or
higher) and JASO MA, such as Castrol
Raising the engine speed above idle before Power 1 Racing 4T 10W-40 (fully synthetic).
the oil reaches all parts of the engine can
Do not add any chemical additives to the
cause engine damage or seizure. Only
engine oil. The engine oil also lubricates the
raise engine speed after running the
clutch and any additives could cause the
engine for 30 seconds to allow the oil to
clutch to slip.
circulate fully.
Do not use mineral, vegetable, non-detergent
oil, castor based oils or any oil not
conforming to the required specification. The
use of these oils may cause instant, severe
engine damage.

78
Maintenance and Adjustment

Cooling System
To ensure efficient Warning
engine cooling, check HD4X Hybrid OAT coolant contains
the coolant level each corrosion inhibitors and anti-freeze suitable
day before riding the for aluminium engines and radiators.
motorcycle, and top up Always use the coolant in accordance with
the coolant if the level cbob
the instructions of the manufacturer.
is low.
Coolant that contains anti-freeze and
Note: corrosion inhibitors contains toxic
chemicals that are harmful to the human
• A year-round, Hybrid Organic Acid
body. Never swallow anti-freeze or any of
Technology (known as Hybrid OAT
the motorcycle coolant.
or HOAT) coolant is installed in the
cooling system when the
Note:
motorcycle leaves the factory. It is
coloured green, contains a 50% • HD4X Hybrid OAT coolant, as
solution of ethylene glycol based supplied by Triumph, is pre-mixed
antifreeze, and has a freezing and does not need to be diluted
point of -35°C (-31°F). prior to filling or topping up the
cooling system.
Corrosion Inhibitors
To protect the cooling system from corrosion,
the use of corrosion inhibitor chemicals in the
coolant is essential.
If coolant containing a corrosion inhibitor is
not used, the cooling system will accumulate
rust and scale in the water jacket and radiator.
This will block the coolant passages, and
considerably reduce the efficiency of the
cooling system.

79
Maintenance and Adjustment

Coolant Level Inspection Coolant Level Adjustment


Note:
• The coolant level should be Warning
checked when the engine is cold Do not remove the expansion tank or
(at room or ambient temperature). radiator pressure cap when the engine is
hot. When the engine is hot, the coolant
inside the radiator will be hot and also
under pressure. Contact with this hot,
pressurised coolant will cause scalds and
2 skin damage.

1
3 1

cgii

1. Expansion tank
2. MAX mark
3. MIN mark
Position the motorcycle on level ground and
in an upright position. The expansion tank
can be viewed from the right hand of the cgis

1. Expansion tank (fuel tank shown


motorcycle, below and towards the front of
removed for clarity)
the fuel tank.
2. Expansion tank cap
Check the coolant level in the expansion
tank. The coolant level must be between the Allow the engine to cool.
MAX and MIN marks. If the coolant is below The expansion tank cap can be removed
the minimum level, the coolant level must be from the right hand side of the motorcycle,
adjusted. between the front of the fuel tank and the
frame.
Remove the cap from the expansion tank
and add coolant mixture through the filler
opening until the level reaches the MAX
mark. Refit the cap.

80
Maintenance and Adjustment

Note: Radiator and Hoses


• If the coolant level is being Check the radiator hoses for cracks or
checked because the coolant has deterioration, and hose clips for tightness in
overheated, also check the level in accordance with scheduled maintenance
the radiator and top up if requirements. Have your authorised Triumph
necessary. dealer replace any defective items.
• In an emergency, distilled water Check the radiator grille and fins for
can be added to the cooling obstructions by insects, leaves or mud. Clean
system. However, the coolant off any obstructions with a stream of low-
must then be drained and pressure water.
replenished with HD4X
Hybrid OAT coolant as soon as
possible. Warning
The fan operates automatically when the
engine is running. Always keep hands and
Caution clothing away from the fan as contact with
If hard water is used in the cooling system, the rotating fan can cause injury.
it will cause scale accumulation in the
engine and radiator and considerably
reduce the efficiency of the cooling system.
Reduced cooling system efficiency may
Caution
cause the engine to overheat and suffer Using high-pressure water sprays, such as
severe damage. from a car wash facility or household
pressure washer, can damage the radiator
Coolant Change fins, cause leaks and impair the radiator's
Have the coolant changed by an authorised efficiency.
Triumph dealer in accordance with scheduled Do not obstruct or deflect airflow through
maintenance requirements. the radiator by installing unauthorised
accessories, either in front of the radiator or
behind the cooling fan. Interference with
the radiator airflow can cause overheating,
potentially resulting in engine damage.

81
Maintenance and Adjustment

Throttle Control
Warning
Always be alert for changes in the 'feel' of
2 the throttle and have the throttle system
checked by an authorised Triumph dealer
if any changes are detected. Changes can
1 be due to wear in the mechanism, which
could lead to a sticking throttle.
An incorrectly adjusted, sticking or stuck
throttle will lead to loss of motorcycle
control and an accident.

Inspection
cgjj

1. Throttle grip Warning


2. Correct setting 2 - 3 mm
Use of the motorcycle with incorrectly
adjusted, incorrectly routed, sticking or
damaged throttle cables will interfere with
Warning the throttle function resulting in loss of
The throttle grip controls the throttle valves motorcycle control and an accident.
in the throttle bodies. If the throttle cables To avoid incorrect adjustment, incorrect
are incorrectly adjusted, either too tight or routing, or continued use of a sticking or
too loose, the throttle may be difficult to damaged throttle, always have your
control and performance will be adversely throttle checked and adjusted by your
affected. authorised Triumph dealer.
Check the throttle grip free play in Check that the throttle opens smoothly,
accordance with scheduled maintenance without undue force and that it closes without
requirements and make adjustments as sticking. Have your authorised Triumph
necessary. dealer check the throttle system if a problem
is detected or any doubt exists.
Check that there is 2 - 3 mm of throttle grip
free play when lightly turning the throttle grip
back and forth.
If there is an incorrect amount of free play,
Triumph recommends that you have
adjustments made by your authorised
Triumph dealer. However, in an emergency,
throttle adjustment may be made as follows:

82
Maintenance and Adjustment

Adjustment Remove the seat.


Disconnect the battery, negative (black) lead
1 first.
Remove the fuel tank.
Release the locknuts on the 'opening' cable
adjusters.
3
Rotate the 'opening' cable adjuster at the
throttle grip end such that it has an equal
amount of adjustment in each direction.
2 Rotate the 'opening' cable adjuster at the
throttle body end of the cable to give
2 - 3 mm of play at the throttle grip. Tighten
6 the locknut.
Make any minor adjustments as necessary to
cgio
give 2 - 3 mm of play using the adjuster near
the throttle grip end of the cable. Tighten the
adjuster locknut.
With the throttle fully closed, ensure that
5 there is 2 - 3 mm of free play in the 'closing'
cable at the throttle cam attached to the
4 throttle bodies. If necessary, adjust at the
throttle body end in the same way as the
'opening' cable, until 2 - 3 mm of play is
present.
Tighten the adjuster locknuts.

Warning
cgjj
Ensure that all the adjuster locknuts of all
1. Opening cable cables are tightened, as a loose locknut
2. Closing cable could result in a sticking throttle.
3. Opening cable adjuster locknuts
An incorrectly adjusted, sticking or stuck
4. Throttle grip
throttle can lead to loss of motorcycle
5. Opening cable – free play
control and an accident.
measurement point
6. Closing cable – free play
Refit the fuel tank.
measurement point
Reconnect the battery, positive (red) lead first.
Refit the rider’s seat.

83
Maintenance and Adjustment

Check that the throttle opens smoothly, Clutch


without undue force and that it closes without
sticking.
Ride carefully to your nearest authorised
Triumph dealer and have him check the
throttle system thoroughly before riding
again.

1
ccpe

1. Clutch lever
2. 2 - 3 mm

The motorcycle is equipped with a cable-


operated clutch.
If the clutch lever has excessive free play, the
clutch may not disengage fully. This will cause
difficulty in changing gear and selecting
neutral. This may cause the engine to stall
and make the motorcycle difficult to control.
Conversely, if the clutch lever has insufficient
free play the clutch may not engage fully,
causing the clutch to slip, which will reduce
performance and cause premature clutch
wear.
Clutch lever free play must be checked in
accordance with scheduled maintenance
requirements.

84
Maintenance and Adjustment

Inspection Drive Chain


Check that there is 2 - 3 mm clutch lever free
play at the lever.
If there is an incorrect amount of free play,
adjustments must be made. cbnz

Adjustment
For safety and to prevent excessive wear the
Turn the adjuster sleeve until the correct drive chain must be checked, adjusted and
amount of clutch lever free play is achieved. lubricated in accordance with scheduled
If correct adjustment cannot be made using maintenance requirements. Checking,
the lever adjuster, use the cable adjuster at adjustment and lubrication must be carried
the lower end of the cable. out more frequently for extreme conditions
Loosen the adjuster locknut. such as salty or heavily gritted roads.
Turn the outer cable adjuster to give If the chain is badly worn or incorrectly
2 - 3 mm of free play at the clutch lever. adjusted (either too loose or too tight) the
Tighten the locknut. chain could jump off the sprockets or break.
Therefore, always replace worn or damaged
chains using genuine Triumph parts supplied
by an authorised Triumph dealer.

Warning
A loose or worn chain, or a chain that
breaks or jumps off the sprockets could
catch on the engine sprocket or lock the
rear wheel.
A chain that snags on the engine sprocket
will injure the rider and lead to loss of
motorcycle control and an accident.
Similarly, locking the rear wheel will lead to
loss of motorcycle control and an accident.

85
Maintenance and Adjustment

Chain Lubrication Chain Free-Movement Inspection


Lubrication is necessary every 200 miles
(300 kms) and also after riding in wet
weather, on wet roads, or any time that the
chain appears dry.
Use the special chain lubricant as
recommended in the Specification section.
Apply lubricant to the sides of the rollers then
allow the motorcycle to stand unused for at
least 8 hours (overnight is ideal). This will
allow the oil to penetrate to the chain O-rings
etc.
Before riding, wipe off any excess oil.
1
If the chain is especially dirty, clean first and
then apply oil as mentioned above. cgjt
1. Maximum movement position

Caution
Warning
Do not use a pressure wash to clean the
Before starting work, ensure the
chain as this may cause damage to the
motorcycle is stabilised and adequately
chain components.
supported. This will help prevent injury to
the operator or damage to the motorcycle.

Place the motorcycle on a level surface and


hold it in an upright position with no weight
on it.
Rotate the rear wheel by pushing the
motorcycle to find the position where the
chain is tightest, and measure the vertical
movement of the chain midway between the
sprockets.

86
Maintenance and Adjustment

Chain Free-Movement Adjustment When the correct amount of chain free-


movement has been set, push the wheel into
Tiger 800 firm contact with the adjuster. Tighten both
The vertical movement of the drive chain adjuster locknuts to 20 Nm and the rear
must be in the range 15 - 25 mm. wheel spindle nut to 110 Nm.
Tiger 800XC Repeat the chain adjustment check. Re-adjust
if necessary.
The vertical movement of the drive chain
must be in the range 20 - 30 mm.
Warning
Operation of the motorcycle with insecure
2 adjuster locknuts or a loose wheel spindle
1 may result in impaired stability and
handling of the motorcycle. This impaired
stability and handling may lead to loss of
control or an accident.
Check the rear brake effectiveness. Rectify if
necessary.

Warning
cdga
3 It is dangerous to operate the motorcycle
1. Adjuster bolt with defective brakes; you must have your
2. Adjuster bolt locknut authorised Triumph dealer take remedial
3. Rear wheel spindle nut action before you attempt to ride the
motorcycle again. Failure to take remedial
Loosen the wheel spindle nut. action may reduce braking efficiency
Release the locknuts on both the left hand leading to loss of control or an accident.
and right hand chain adjuster bolts.
Moving both adjusters by an equal amount,
turn the adjuster bolts clockwise to increase
chain free-movement and anti-clockwise to
reduce chain free-movement.

87
Maintenance and Adjustment

Chain and Sprocket Wear Inspection Also inspect the sprockets for unevenly or
excessively worn or damaged teeth.

WORN TOOTH WORN TOOTH


(ENGINE SPROCKET) (REAR SPROCKET)

(Sprocket wear exaggerated


2
for illustrative purposes)
ccol

cgjt
If there is any irregularity, have the drive
1. Measure across 20 links
chain and/or the sprockets replaced by an
2. Weight
authorised Triumph dealer.
Remove the chain guard. Replace the chain guard.
Stretch the chain taut by hanging a
10 - 20 kg weight on the chain.
Measure the length of 20 links on the
Warning
straight part of the chain from pin centre of The use of non-approved chains may result
the 1st pin to the pin centre of the 21st pin. in a broken chain or may cause the chain
Since the chain may wear unevenly, take to jump off the sprockets.
measurements in several places. Use a genuine Triumph supplied chain as
If the length exceeds the maximum service specified in the Triumph Parts Catalogue.
limit of 319 mm, the chain must be replaced. Never neglect chain maintenance and
Rotate the rear wheel and inspect the drive always have chains installed by an
chain for damaged rollers, and loose pins and authorised Triumph dealer.
links.

Caution
If the sprockets are found to be worn,
always replace the sprockets and drive
chain together.
Replacing worn sprockets without also
replacing the chain will lead to premature
wear of the new sprockets.

88
Maintenance and Adjustment

Brakes After fitting new brake discs and/or pads


avoid extreme braking, ride with caution and
Brake Wear Inspection allow for greater braking distances during the
breaking-in period.

Warning
1
Brake pads must always be replaced as a
wheel set. At the front, where two calipers
2 are fitted on the same wheel, replace all
the brake pads in both calipers.
Replacing individual pads will reduce
braking efficiency and may cause an
accident.
After replacement brake pads have been
cbmz fitted, ride with extreme caution until the
new pads have 'broken in'.
1. Brake pads
2. Minimum thickness line

Brake pads must be inspected in accordance Warning


with scheduled requirements and replaced if Brake pad wear will be increased if the
worn to, or beyond the minimum service motorcycle is used frequently off-road.
thickness. Always inspect the brake pads more
If the lining thickness of any pad (front or rear frequently if the motorcycle is used off-
brakes) is less than 1.5 mm (0.06 in), that is, if road, and replace the brake pads before
the pad has worn down to the bottom of the they become worn to, or beyond the
grooves, replace all the pads on the wheel. minimum service thickness.
Riding with worn brake pads may reduce
Breaking-in New Brake Pads and braking efficiency, leading to loss of
Discs motorcycle control and an accident.
After replacement brake discs and/or pads
have been fitted to the motorcycle, we
recommend a period of careful breaking-in
that will optimise the performance and
longevity of the discs and pads. The
recommended distance for breaking-in new
pads and discs is 200 miles (300 km).

89
Maintenance and Adjustment

Brake Pad Wear Compensation Disc Brake Fluid


Disc and brake pad wear is automatically Inspect the level of brake fluid in both
compensated for and has no effect on the reservoirs and change the brake fluid in
brake lever or pedal action. There are no accordance with scheduled maintenance
parts that require adjustment on the front requirements. Use only DOT 4 fluid as
and rear brakes. recommended in the Specification section.
The brake fluid must also be changed if it
becomes, or is suspected of having become
Warning contaminated with moisture or any other
If the brake lever or pedal feels soft when it contaminants.
is applied, or if the lever/pedal travel
becomes excessive, there may be air in the
brake pipes and hoses or the brakes may
Warning
be defective. Brake fluid is hygroscopic which means it
It is dangerous to operate the motorcycle will absorb moisture from the air.
under such conditions and your authorised Any absorbed moisture will greatly reduce
Triumph dealer must rectify the fault the boiling point of the brake fluid causing
before riding. a reduction in braking efficiency.
Riding with defective brakes may lead to Because of this, always replace brake fluid
loss of motorcycle control and an accident. in accordance with scheduled maintenance
requirements.
Always use new brake fluid from a sealed
container and never use fluid from an
unsealed container or from one which has
been previously opened.
Do not mix different brands or grades of
brake fluid.
Check for fluid leakage around brake
fittings, seals and joints and also check the
brake hoses for splits, deterioration and
damage.
Always rectify any faults before riding.
Failure to observe and act upon any of
these items may cause a dangerous riding
condition leading to loss of control and an
accident.

90
Maintenance and Adjustment

Front Brake Fluid Level Inspection Rear Brake Fluid Inspection and
and Adjustment Adjustment

1 2 1

1. Front brake fluid reservoir, upper 1. Rear brake fluid reservoir


level line 2. Upper level line
2. Lower level line 3. Lower level line

The brake fluid level in the reservoirs must be To inspect the fluid level:
kept between the upper and lower level lines The reservoir is visible from the right hand
(reservoir held horizontal). side of the motorcycle, forward of the exhaust
To inspect the fluid level, check the level of intermediate pipe, below the rider’s seat.
fluid visible in the window at the front of the To adjust the fluid level:
reservoir body. Remove the reservoir cap. Fill the reservoir to
To adjust the fluid level, release the cap the upper level line using new DOT 4 fluid
screws and detach the cover noting the from a sealed container.
position of the sealing diaphragm. Refit the reservoir cap ensuring that the
Fill the reservoir to the upper level line using diaphragm seal is correctly fitted.
new DOT 4 fluid from a sealed container.
Refit the cover, ensuring that the diaphragm
seal is correctly positioned between the cap
and reservoir body. Tighten the cap retaining
screws to 1.5 Nm.

91
Maintenance and Adjustment

Windscreen Cleaning
Warning
If there has been an appreciable drop in
the level of the fluid in either fluid
reservoir, consult your authorised Triumph
dealer for advice before riding. Riding with
depleted brake fluid levels, or with a brake
fluid leak is dangerous and will cause
reduced brake performance potentially Clean the windscreen with a solution of mild
leading to loss of motorcycle control and soap or detergent and lukewarm water. After
an accident. cleaning, rinse well and then dry with a soft,
lint free cloth.
Brake Light Switches
The brake light is activated independently by
Caution
either the front or rear brake. If, with the
ignition in the ON position, the brake light Products such as window cleaning fluids,
does not work when the front brake lever is insect remover, rain repellent, scouring
pulled or the rear brake pedal is pressed, compounds, petrol or strong solvents such
have your authorised Triumph dealer as alcohol, acetone, carbon tetrachloride,
investigate and rectify the fault. etc. will damage the windscreen. Never
allow these products to contact the screen.

Warning If the transparency of the windscreen is


Riding the motorcycle with defective brake reduced by scratches or oxidation which
lights is illegal and dangerous. cannot be removed, the windscreen must be
replaced.
An accident causing injury to the rider and
other road users may result from use of a
motorcycle with defective brake lights.

92
Maintenance and Adjustment

Steering/Wheel Bearings
Warning
Never attempt to clean the windscreen Caution
while the motorcycle is in motion as
releasing the handlebars may cause loss of To prevent risk of injury from the
vehicle control and an accident. motorcycle falling during the inspection,
ensure that the motorcycle is stabilised and
Operation of the motorcycle with a
secured on a suitable support. Do not
damaged or scratched windscreen will
exert extreme force against each wheel or
reduce the rider's forward vision. Any such
rock each wheel vigorously as this may
reduction in forward vision is dangerous
cause the motorcycle to become unstable
and may lead to an accident causing injury
and cause injury by falling from its support.
or death.
Ensure that the position of the support
block will not cause damage to the sump.

Caution Steering Inspection


Corrosive chemicals such as battery acid Lubricate and inspect the condition of the
will damage the windscreen. Never allow steering (headstock) bearings in accordance
corrosive chemicals to contact the with scheduled maintenance requirements.
windscreen.
Note:
• Always inspect the wheel bearings
at the same time as the steering
bearings.

93
Maintenance and Adjustment

Inspecting the Steering (Headstock) Wheel Bearings Inspection


Bearings for Free Play If the wheel bearings in the front or rear
wheel allow play in the wheel hub, are noisy,
or if the wheel does not turn smoothly, have
your authorised Triumph dealer inspect the
wheel bearings.
The wheel bearings must be inspected at the
intervals specified in the scheduled
maintenance chart.
Position the motorcycle on level ground, in an
upright position.
Raise the front wheel above the ground and
support the motorcycle.
Standing at the side of the motorcycle, gently
rock the top of the front wheel from side to
side.
Inspecting the Steering for If any free play can be detected, ask your
Free Play authorised Triumph dealer to inspect and
Inspection rectify any faults before riding.
Position the motorcycle on level ground, in an Reposition the lifting device and repeat the
upright position. procedure for the rear wheel.
Raise the front wheel above the ground and
support the motorcycle.
Warning
Standing at the front of the motorcycle, hold
the lower end of the front forks and try to Operation with worn or damaged front or
move them forward and backward. rear wheel bearings is dangerous and may
If any free play can be detected in the cause impaired handling and instability
steering (headstock) bearings, ask your leading to an accident. If in doubt, have the
authorised Triumph dealer to inspect and motorcycle inspected by an authorised
rectify any faults before riding. Triumph dealer before riding.

Remove the support and place the


Warning motorcycle on the side stand.
Riding the motorcycle with incorrectly
adjusted or defective steering (headstock)
bearings is dangerous and may cause loss
of motorcycle control and an accident.

Remove the support and place the


motorcycle on the side stand.

94
Maintenance and Adjustment

Front Suspension Rear Suspension


Front Fork Inspection Suspension Setting Chart -
Examine each fork for any sign of damage, Tiger 800 only
scratching of the slider surface, or for oil
leaks. Loading Spring Pre-Load¹
If any damage or leakage is found, consult an Solo Riding 30
authorised Triumph dealer. Rider and Luggage 0
To check that the forks operate smoothly:
Rider and Passenger, 0
• Position the motorcycle on level or Rider, Passenger
ground. and Luggage
• While holding the handlebars and
¹ Number of clicks anti-clockwise from the
applying the front brake, pump the
fully clockwise (hardest) position.
forks up and down several times.
• If roughness or excessive stiffness is Suspension Setting Chart -
detected, consult your authorised Tiger 800XC only
Triumph dealer.
Loading Spring Rebound
Pre-Load¹ Damping²
Warning
Solo Riding 24 1.5
Riding the motorcycle with defective or
Rider and 0 1
damaged suspension is dangerous and
Luggage
may lead to loss of control and an accident.
Rider and 0 0.5
Passenger, or
Rider, Passenger
Warning and Luggage
Never attempt to dismantle any part of the Off-Road Use 0 0.5
suspension units, as all units contain
¹ Number of clicks anti-clockwise from the
pressurised oil. Skin and eye damage can
fully clockwise (hardest) position.
result from contact with the pressurised oil.
² Number of turns anti-clockwise from the
fully clockwise (hardest) position.

The standard suspension settings provide a


comfortable ride and good handling
characteristics for general, solo riding. The
charts above show suggested settings for the
rear suspension.

95
Maintenance and Adjustment

An increase in spring pre-load requires firmer Spring Pre-Load Adjustment


damping, a reduction in spring pre-load
requires softer damping.
The damping must be adjusted to the road
conditions and the spring pre-load.

Warning
Ensure that the correct balance between
front and rear suspension is maintained.
Suspension imbalance could significantly
change handling characteristics leading to
loss of control and an accident. Refer to the 1
the front and rear suspension setting charts
for further information or consult your cgjm

dealer. 1. Spring pre-load adjuster


The spring pre-load adjuster is situated on
Note:
the right hand side of the motorcycle, at the
• The Tiger 800 and the top of the rear suspension unit.
Tiger 800XC are delivered from To adjust the spring pre-load setting rotate
the factory with the rear the slotted adjuster clockwise to increase, or
suspension set at the standard anti-clockwise to decrease.
settings, as shown in the relevant
suspension chart (see page 95). Note:
• These charts are only a guide. • The setting is measured as the
Setting requirements may vary for number of adjuster 'clicks' anti-
rider weight and personal clockwise from the fully clockwise
preferences. See the following (hardest) position.
pages for information regarding • The Tiger 800 is delivered from
suspension adjustment. the factory with the spring
pre-load set to 30 'clicks'
Rear Suspension Adjustment anti-clockwise from the fully
The rear suspension unit on Tiger 800 is clockwise position.
adjustable for spring pre-load. The rear
• The Tiger 800XC is delivered from
suspension unit on Tiger 800XC is adjustable
the factory with the spring
for spring pre-load and rebound damping.
pre-load set to 24 'clicks'
anti-clockwise from the fully
clockwise position.

96
Maintenance and Adjustment

Rebound Damping Adjustment - Tyres


Tiger 800XC models only

cboa

cgji

1. Rebound damping adjuster


The rebound damping adjuster is located at
the bottom of the rear suspension unit and is T908044
accessible from either side of the motorcycle. Typical Tyre Marking
To adjust the rebound damping setting, Tiger 800XC models are fitted with spoked
rotate the slotted adjuster clockwise to wheels which require a tyre suitable for use
increase, and anti-clockwise to decrease. with an inner tube.
Note:
• The setting is measured as the Warning
number of adjuster turns anti-
clockwise from the fully clockwise Failure to use an inner tube in a spoked
(hardest) position. wheel will cause deflation of the tyre
resulting in loss of motorcycle control and
• The Tiger 800XC is delivered from
an accident.
the factory with the rebound
adjuster set to 1.5 turns
Tiger 800 models are equipped with tubeless
anti-clockwise from the fully
tyres, valves and wheel rims. Use only tyres
clockwise position.
marked 'TUBELESS' and tubeless valves on
rims marked 'SUITABLE FOR TUBELESS
TYRES'.

97
Maintenance and Adjustment

Warning
Do not install tube-type tyres on tubeless
rims. The bead will not seat and the tyres
could slip on the rims, causing rapid tyre
deflation that may result in a loss of vehicle
control and an accident. Never install an
inner tube inside a tubeless tyre. This will
cause friction inside the tyre and the
resulting heat build-up may cause the tube
to burst resulting in rapid tyre deflation,
loss of vehicle control and an accident.
cgiq

Wheel Marking - Tubeless


Wheel

Warning
Inner tubes must only be used on
motorcycles fitted with spoked wheels and
with tyres marked 'TUBE TYPE'.
Some brands of approved tyre marked
'TUBELESS' may be suitable for use with
an inner tube. Where this is the case, the
tyre wall will be marked with text
cfhb
permitting the fitment of an inner tube (see
Typical Tyre Marking - illustration below).
Tubeless Tyre Use of an inner tube with a tyre marked
'TUBELESS', and NOT marked as suitable
for use with an inner tube, or use of an
inner tube on an alloy wheel marked
'SUITABLE FOR TUBELESS TYRES' will
cause deflation of the tyre resulting in loss
of motorcycle control and an accident.

98
Maintenance and Adjustment

Tyre Pressure Monitoring System


(if fitted)
The tyre pressures shown on your
instruments indicate the actual tyre pressure
at the time of selecting the display. This may
ON
TUB differ from the inflation pressure set when the
FIT E TYP
AT
UB E RIM
E
tyres are cold because tyres become warmer
during riding, causing the air in the tyre to
expand and increase the inflation pressure.
The cold inflation pressures specified by
Triumph take account of this.
Owners must only adjust tyre pressures when
the tyres are cold using an accurate pressure
gauge, and must not use the tyre pressure
Typical Tyre Marking - Tubeless display on the instruments.
Tyre Suitable For Use With An
Inner Tube
Warning
Tyre Inflation Pressures Incorrect tyre inflation will cause abnormal
Correct tyre inflation pressures will provide tread wear and instability problems which
maximum stability, rider comfort and tyre life. may lead to loss of control and an accident.
Always check tyre pressures before riding Under-inflation may result in the tyre
when the tyres are cold. Check tyre pressures slipping on, or coming off the rim.
daily and adjust if necessary (see Specification Over-inflation will cause instability and
section for correct inflation pressures). accelerated tread wear.
Alternatively, ask your authorised Triumph
Both conditions are dangerous as they may
dealer to inspect your wheels and tyres.
cause loss of control leading to an accident.

Warning
Tyre pressures which have been reduced
for off-road riding will impair on-road
stability. Always ensure the tyre pressure
are set as described in the Specification
section for on-road use.
Operation of the motorcycle with incorrect
tyre pressures may cause loss of
motorcycle control leading to an accident.

99
Maintenance and Adjustment

Tyre Wear
Warning
Only operate this Triumph motorcycle at
cboa
high speed in closed-course on-road
competition or on closed-course racetracks.
As the tyre tread wears down, the tyre
High-speed operation should only then be
becomes more susceptible to punctures. It is
attempted by riders who have been
estimated that 90% of all tyre problems occur
instructed in the techniques necessary for
during the last 10% of tread life (90% worn).
high-speed riding and are familiar with the
It is therefore not recommended to use tyres
motorcycle's characteristics in all
until they are worn to their minimum.
conditions. High-speed operation in any
other circumstances is dangerous and will
Minimum Recommended Tread
lead to loss of motorcycle control and an
Depth
accident.
In accordance with the periodic maintenance
chart, measure the depth of the tread with a
depth gauge, and replace any tyre that has
worn to, or beyond, the minimum allowable Warning
tread depth specified in the table below:
Operation with excessively worn tyres is
hazardous and will adversely affect
Under 130 km/h 2 mm (0.08 in) traction, stability and handling which may
(80 mph) lead to loss of control and an accident.
When tyres become punctured, leakage is
Over 130 km/h Rear 3 mm (0.12 in) often very slow. Always inspect tyres very
(80 mph) Front 2 mm (0.08 in) closely for punctures. Check the tyres for
cuts, embedded nails or other sharp
objects. Operation with punctured or
damaged tyres will adversely affect stability
Warning
and handling which may lead to loss of
This motorcycle must not be operated control or an accident.
above the legal road speed limit except in Check the rims for dents or deformation
authorised closed-course conditions. and spokes for looseness and damage.
Operation with damaged or defective
wheels, spokes or tyres is dangerous and
loss of control or an accident could result.
Always consult your authorised Triumph
dealer for tyre replacement, or for a safety
inspection of the wheels, spokes and tyres.

100
Maintenance and Adjustment

Tyre Replacement All Triumph motorcycles are carefully and


extensively tested in a range of riding
conditions to ensure that the most effective
Warning tyre combinations are approved for use on
each model. It is essential that approved tyres
Inner tubes must only be used on
and inner tubes (if installed) fitted in
motorcycles fitted with spoked wheels and
approved combinations, are used when
with tyres marked 'TUBE TYPE'.
purchasing replacement items. The use of
Use of an inner tube with a tyre marked non-approved tyres and inner tubes, or
'TUBELESS' and/or on an alloy wheel can approved tyres and inner tubes in non-
lead to loss of motorcycle control and an approved combinations, may lead to
accident. motorcycle instability, loss of control and an
accident.
On models fitted with ABS, different wheel
Warning speeds, caused by non-approved tyres, can
affect the function of the ABS computer.
Do not install tube-type tyres on tubeless
See the Specification section for details of
rims. The bead will not seat and the tyres
approved tyre and inner tube combinations.
could slip on the rims, causing rapid tyre
Always have tyres and inner tubes fitted and
deflation that may result in a loss of vehicle
balanced by your authorised Triumph dealer
control and an accident. Never install an
who has the necessary training and skills to
inner tube inside a tubeless tyre. This will
ensure safe, effective fitment.
cause friction inside the tyre and the
resulting heat build-up may cause the tube Tyre Pressure Monitoring System
to burst resulting in rapid tyre deflation, (Only on models fitted with TPMS)
loss of vehicle control and an accident.

Note: Caution
• Some brands of approved tyre An adhesive label is fitted to the wheel rim
marked 'TUBELESS' may be to indicate the position of the tyre pressure
suitable for use with an inner tube. sensor. Care must be taken when replacing
Where this is the case, the tyre the tyres to prevent any damage to the tyre
wall will be marked with text pressure sensors. Always have your tyres
permitting the fitment of an inner fitted by your authorised Triumph dealer
tube. and inform them that tyre pressure sensors
are fitted to the wheels.

101
Maintenance and Adjustment

Warning Warning
If a tyre or inner tube sustains a puncture, When replacement tyres or inner tubes are
the tyre and inner tube must be replaced. required, consult your authorised Triumph
Failure to replace a punctured tyre and dealer who will arrange for the tyres and
inner tube, or operation with a repaired inner tubes to be selected, in a correct
tyre or inner tube can lead to instability, combination, from the approved list and
loss of motorcycle control or an accident. fitted according to the tyre and inner tube
manufacturer's instructions.
When tyres and inner tubes are replaced,
allow time for the tyres and inner tubes to
Warning
seat to the rim (approximately 24 hours).
If tyre or inner tube damage is suspected, During this seating period, ride cautiously
such as after striking the kerb, ask your as an incorrectly seated tyre or inner tube
authorised Triumph dealer to inspect the could cause instability, loss of motorcycle
tyre both internally and externally and to control and an accident.
also inspect the inner tube. Remember, Initially, the new tyres and inner tubes will
tyre damage may not always be visible not produce the same handling
from the outside. Operation of the characteristics as the worn tyres and inner
motorcycle with damaged tyres could lead tubes and the rider must allow adequate
to loss of control and an accident. riding distance (approximately 100 miles)
to become accustomed to the new
handling characteristics.
24 hours after fitting, the tyre pressures
must be checked and adjusted, and the
tyres and inner tubes examined for correct
seating. Rectification must be carried out as
necessary.
The same checks and adjustments must
also be carried out when 100 miles have
been travelled after fitting.
Use of a motorcycle with incorrectly seated
tyres or inner tubes, incorrectly adjusted
tyre pressures, or when not accustomed to
its handling characteristics may lead to loss
of motorcycle control and an accident.

102
Maintenance and Adjustment

Battery
Warning
Tyres and inner tubes that have been used Warning
on a rolling road dynamometer may
Under some circumstances, the battery can
become damaged. In some cases, the
give off explosive gases; keep sparks,
damage may not be visible on the external
flames and cigarettes away. Provide
surface of the tyre.
adequate ventilation when charging or
Tyres and inner tubes must be replaced using the battery in an enclosed space.
after such use as continued use of a
The battery contains sulphuric acid (battery
damaged tyre or inner tube may lead to
acid). Contact with skin or eyes may cause
instability, loss of motorcycle control and
severe burns. Wear protective clothing and
an accident.
a face shield.
If battery acid gets on your skin, flush with
water immediately.
Warning If battery acid gets in your eyes, flush with
Accurate wheel balance is necessary for water for at least 15 minutes and SEEK
safe, stable handling of the motorcycle. Do MEDICAL ATTENTION IMMEDIATELY.
not remove or change any wheel balance If battery acid is swallowed, drink large
weights. Incorrect wheel balance may quantities of water and SEEK MEDICAL
cause instability leading to loss of control ATTENTION IMMEDIATELY.
and an accident. KEEP BATTERY ACID OUT OF THE
When wheel balancing is required, such as REACH OF CHILDREN.
after tyre or inner tube replacement, see
your authorised Triumph dealer.
Only use self-adhesive weights. Clip on Warning
weights may damage the wheel, tyre or
inner tube resulting in tyre deflation, loss of The battery contains harmful materials.
motorcycle control and an accident. Always keep children away from the
battery whether or not it is fitted in the
motorcycle.
Do not attach jump leads to the battery,
touch the battery cables together or
reverse the polarity of the cables as any of
these actions may cause a spark which
would ignite battery gases causing a risk of
personal injury.

103
Maintenance and Adjustment

Battery Removal Battery Disposal


Should the battery ever require replacement,
the original battery must be handed to a
4 recycling agent who will ensure that the
dangerous substances from which the battery
is manufactured do not pollute the
environment.

Battery Maintenance
3 Clean the battery using a clean, dry cloth. Be
sure that the cable connections are clean.
2
1
Warning
cgjk
The battery acid is corrosive and poisonous
1. Battery and will cause damage to unprotected
2. Negative (black) terminal skin. Never swallow battery acid or allow it
3. Positive (red) terminal to come into contact with the skin. To
4. Battery strap prevent injury, always wear eye and skin
protection when handling the battery.
Remove the rider's seat.
Remove the battery strap. The battery is a sealed type and does not
Disconnect the battery leads, negative (black) require any maintenance other than checking
lead first. the Voltage and routine recharging when
Take the battery out of the case. required, such as during storage.
It is not possible to adjust the battery acid
level in the battery; the sealing strip must not
Warning be removed.
Ensure that the battery terminals do not Battery Discharge
touch the motorcycle frame as this may
cause a short circuit or spark, which would
ignite battery gases causing a risk of Caution
personal injury.
The charge level in the battery must be
maintained to maximise battery life.
Failure to maintain the battery charge level
could cause serious internal damage to the
battery.

104
Maintenance and Adjustment

Under normal conditions, the motorcycle Battery Charging


charging system will keep the battery fully For help with selecting a battery charger,
charged. However, if the motorcycle is checking the battery Voltage or battery
unused, the battery will gradually discharge charging, contact your local authorised
due to a normal process called self discharge; Triumph dealer.
the clock, engine control module (ECM)
memory, high ambient temperatures, or the
addition of electrical security systems or other Warning
electrical accessories will all increase this rate
of battery discharge. Disconnecting the The battery gives off explosive gases; keep
battery from the motorcycle during storage sparks, flames and cigarettes away. Provide
will reduce the rate of discharge. adequate ventilation when charging or
using the battery in an enclosed space.
Battery Maintenance During The battery contains sulphuric acid (battery
Storage and Infrequent Use of the acid). Contact with skin or eyes may cause
Motorcycle severe burns. Wear protective clothing and
a face shield.
During storage or infrequent use of the
motorcycle, inspect the battery Voltage If battery acid gets on your skin, flush with
weekly using a digital multimeter. Follow the water immediately.
manufacturer's instructions supplied with the If battery acid gets in your eyes, flush with
meter. water for at least 15 minutes and SEEK
Should the battery Voltage fall below MEDICAL ATTENTION IMMEDIATELY.
12.7 Volts, the battery should be charged If battery acid is swallowed, drink large
(see page 105). quantities of water and SEEK MEDICAL
Allowing a battery to discharge or leaving it ATTENTION IMMEDIATELY.
discharged for even a short period of time KEEP BATTERY ACID OUT OF THE
causes sulphation of the lead plates. REACH OF CHILDREN.
Sulphation is a normal part of the chemical
reaction inside the battery, however over time
the sulphate can crystallise on the plates
making recovery difficult or impossible. This
permanent damage is not covered by the
motorcycle warranty, as it is not due to a
manufacturing defect.
Keeping the battery fully charged reduces the
likelihood of it freezing in cold conditions.
Allowing a battery to freeze will cause serious
internal damage to the battery.

105
Maintenance and Adjustment

Fuse Boxes
Caution
Do not use an automotive quick charger as
it may overcharge and damage the battery.

Should the battery Voltage fall below


12.7 Volts, the battery should be charged
using a Triumph approved battery charger. 1
2
Always follow the instructions supplied with
the battery charger.
For extended periods of storage (beyond two
weeks) the battery should be removed from
the motorcycle and kept charged using a
Triumph approved maintenance charger.
cgjk
Similarly, should the battery charge fall to a
1. Front fuse box
level where it will not start the motorcycle,
2. Rear fuse box
remove the battery from the motorcycle
before charging. The fuse boxes are located beneath the
rider’s seat.
Battery Installation To allow access to the fuse boxes, the rider’s
seat must be removed.

Warning
Ensure that the battery terminals do not
Warning
touch the motorcycle frame as this may Always replace blown fuses with new ones
cause a short circuit or spark, which would of the correct rating (as specified on the
ignite battery gases causing a risk of fuse box cover) and never use a fuse of
personal injury. higher rating. Use of an incorrect fuse
could lead to an electrical problem,
Place the battery in the battery case. resulting in motorcycle damage, loss of
Reconnect the battery, positive (red) lead first. motorcycle control and an accident.
Apply a light coat of grease to the terminals
to prevent corrosion.
Cover the positive terminal with the
protective cap.
Refit the battery strap.
Refit the rider's seat.

106
Maintenance and Adjustment

Fuse Identification
A blown fuse is indicated when all of the The fuse identification numbers listed in the
systems protected by that fuse become tables correspond with those printed on the
inoperative. When checking for a blown fuse, fuse box covers, as shown below. Spare fuses
use the tables to establish which fuse has are located at right angles to the main fuses
blown. and should be replaced if used.

1 2 4 5

20
OPEN 1 20A ABS

10
15

6 EMPTY 20
15 2 20A ABS
5 15A ACC 10 3 10A
10
15

4 10A
3
10

4 20A
20
3 10A 10 5 5A
2 15A 5
15 6 15A
20
5

1 15A 15 OPEN
15

cebw
Front of Motorcycle
1. Front fuse box cover 4. Rear fuse box
2. Front fuse box 5. Rear fuse box cover
3. Spare fuses

Front fuse box Rear fuse box

Circuit Protected Position Rating Circuit Protected Position Rating


(Amps) (Amps)
Cooling fan 1 15 ABS 1 20
Accessory lights 2 15 ABS 2 20
Auxiliary lighting 3 10 Alarm, instruments, ECM 3 10
Heated Grips 4 10 Engine management 4 20
Accessory sockets 5 15 Alarm, diagnostic connector, 5 5
instruments
Not used 6 -
Dip and main beam 6 15
headlights, starter relay

107
Maintenance and Adjustment

Note: Headlights
• The starter solenoid has an
additional 30 Amp fuse, attached Headlights
directly to the solenoid, beneath
the rider's seat.
Warning
Adjust road speed to suit the visibility and
weather conditions in which the motorcycle
is being operated.
Ensure that the beams are adjusted to
illuminate the road surface sufficiently far
ahead without dazzling oncoming traffic.
An incorrectly adjusted headlight may
impair visibility causing an accident.

Warning
Never attempt to adjust a headlight beam
when the motorcycle is in motion.
Any attempt to adjust a headlight beam
when the motorcycle is in motion may
result in loss of control and an accident.

Caution
If the motorcycle is to be used under
closed-course conditions, you may be
asked to tape the visible outer surface of
the headlight.
When taped, the headlight will overheat
and distort the outer surface. Therefore, to
avoid headlight distortion, always
disconnect the headlights when they are
taped for use under closed-course
conditions.

108
Maintenance and Adjustment

Headlight Adjustment Headlight adjustment lever for loaded


Each headlight can be adjusted by means of conditions
vertical and horizontal adjustment screws
located on the rear of each headlight. In
addition, the headlight is equipped with an
easily accessible adjuster to allow the vertical
adjustment to be corrected when the
motorcycle is fully loaded.
1

3 2
cgin

1. Headlight adjuster lever (unloaded


position)
1 2 2. Headlight adjuster lever (loaded
position)
For normal (unloaded) conditions the
cgim
headlight adjuster lever should be set in the
1. Horizontal adjustment screw horizontal position (1).
2. Vertical adjustment screw For loaded conditions rotate the headlight
3. Headlight adjuster lever for loaded adjuster downwards until it stops (2). This will
conditions lower the headlight beams by
Switch the headlight dipped beam on. approximately 2°.
Turn the vertical adjustment screw on the
headlight clockwise to raise the beam or
anti-clockwise to lower the beam.
Turn the horizontal adjustment screw
clockwise to move the beam to the right or
anti-clockwise to move the beam to the left.
Switch the headlights off when the beam
settings are satisfactory.

109
Maintenance and Adjustment

Headlight Bulb Replacement To replace a bulb:


Remove the rider's seat.
Disconnect the battery, negative (black) lead
Caution first.
The use of non-approved headlight bulbs Remove the bulb cover from the bulb to be
may result in damage to the headlight lens. replaced by rotating it anti-clockwise.
Use a genuine Triumph supplied headlight Disconnect the multi-plug from the bulb.
bulb as specified in the Triumph Parts Detach the bulb retainer from the hook on
Catalogue. the headlight assembly and rotate it away
Always have replacement headlight bulbs from the bulb as shown.
installed by an authorised Triumph dealer. Remove the bulb from the bulb retainer.
Installation is the reverse of the removal
It is not necessary to remove the headlight
procedure.
when bulb replacement becomes necessary.
Position Lamp Bulb Replacement
3

2
2
1
cgjn ccoj

1. Bulb retainer (right hand shown)


2. Bulb retainer hook 1. Bulb holder
3. Bulb 2. Position lamp bulb

The position lamp is fitted to the centre of the


Warning headlight. To replace the bulb, remove the
four fixings and remove the headlight
The bulbs become hot during use. Always
surround, detach the rubber retainer from
allow sufficient time for the bulb to cool
the headlight and pull out the bulb.
before handling. Avoid touching the glass
part of the bulb. If the glass is touched or Installation is the reverse of the removal
gets dirty, clean with alcohol before reuse. procedure.

110
Maintenance and Adjustment

Rear Light/Licence Plate Direction Indicator Lights


Light
Bulb Replacement
Rear Light/Licence Plate Light
Replacement
The rear light unit is a sealed, maintenance
free LED unit. The licence plate light is 1
integral to the rear light unit.

2
celc

1. Indicator lens
2. Securing screw

The lens on each indicator light is held in


place by a securing screw located in the lens
of the light.
Release the screw and remove the lens to
gain access to the bulb for replacement.

111
Maintenance and Adjustment

Cleaning Preparation for Washing


Frequent, regular cleaning is an essential part Before washing, precautions must be taken
of the maintenance of your motorcycle. If to keep water off the following places.
regularly cleaned, the appearance will be Rear opening of the exhausts: Cover with a
preserved for many years. Cleaning with cold plastic bag secured with rubber bands.
water containing an automotive cleaner is Clutch and brake levers, switch housings on
essential at all times but particularly so after the handlebar: Cover with plastic bags.
exposure to sea breezes, sea water, dusty or
Ignition switch and steering lock: Cover the
muddy roads and in winter when roads are
keyhole with tape.
treated for ice and snow. Do not use
household detergent, as the use of such Remove any items of jewellery such as rings,
watches, zips or belt buckles, which may
products will lead to premature corrosion.
scratch or otherwise damage painted or
Although, under the terms of your
polished surfaces.
motorcycle warranty, cover is provided
Use separate cleaning sponges or cleaning
against the corrosion of certain items, the
owner is expected to observe this reasonable cloths for washing painted/polished surfaces
and chassis areas. Chassis areas (such as
advice which will safeguard against corrosion
wheels and under mudguards) will be
and enhance the appearance of the
motorcycle. exposed to more abrasive road grime and
dust, which may then scratch painted or
polished surfaces, if the same sponge or
cleaning cloths are used.

112
Maintenance and Adjustment

Where to be Careful After Washing


Avoid spraying water with any great force Remove the plastic bags and tape, and clear
near the following places: the air intakes.
• Instruments; Lubricate the pivots, bolts and nuts.
• Brake cylinders and brake calipers; Test the brakes before motorcycle operation.
• Under the fuel tank; Start the engine and run it for 5 minutes.
• Headstock bearings; Ensure adequate ventilation for the exhaust
fumes.
• Air intake duct under the rider’s seat.
Use a dry cloth to absorb water residue. Do
not allow water to stand on the machine as
Caution this will lead to corrosion.
Any water sprayed around the air intake
duct could enter the airbox and engine, Warning
causing damage to both items.
Never wax or lubricate the brake discs.
Loss of braking power and an accident
could result. Clean the disc with a
Caution proprietary brand of oil-free brake disc
Use of high-pressure spray washers is not cleaner.
recommended. When using pressure
washers, water may be forced into Seat Care
bearings and other components causing
premature wear from corrosion and loss of
lubrication.
Caution
Use of chemicals or high-pressure spray
Note: washers is not recommended for cleaning
• Use of soaps that are highly the seat. Using chemicals or pressure
alkaline will leave a residue on washers may damage the seat cover.
painted surfaces, and may also
cause water spotting. Always use a To help maintain its appearance, clean the
low alkaline soap to aid the seat using a sponge or cleaning cloth with
cleaning process. soap and water.

113
Maintenance and Adjustment

Unpainted Aluminium Items Washing


Items such as brake and clutch levers, wheels, Prepare a mixture of cold water and mild
engine covers, top and bottom yokes on automotive cleaner. Do not use a highly
some models must be correctly cleaned to alkaline soap as commonly found at
preserve their appearance. Please contact commercial car washes because it leaves a
your dealer if you are unsure which residue.
components on your motorcycle are Wash the exhaust system with a soft cloth. Do
unpainted aluminium parts. not use an abrasive scouring pad or steel
Use a proprietary brand of aluminium wool. They will damage the finish.
cleaner which does not contain abrasive or Rinse the exhaust system thoroughly.
caustic elements.
Ensure no soap or water enters the mufflers.
Clean aluminium items regularly, in particular
after use in inclement weather, where the Drying
components must be hand washed and dried Dry the exhaust system as far as possible with
each time the machine is used. a soft cloth. Do not run the engine to dry the
Warranty claims due to inadequate system or spotting will occur.
maintenance will not be allowed.
Protecting
Cleaning of the Exhaust System When the exhaust system is dry, rub
All parts of the exhaust system of your 'Motorex 645 Clean and Protect' into the
motorcycle must be cleaned regularly to surface.
avoid a deterioration of its appearance.

Note: Caution
• The exhaust system must be cool
The use of abrasive cleaners and polishes
before washing to prevent water
will damage the system and must not be
spotting.
used.

It is recommended that regular protection be


applied to the system as this will both protect
and enhance the system's appearance.

114
Storage

STORAGE

Preparation for Storage Spray rust inhibiting oil (there are a host of
products on the market and your dealer will
Clean and dry the entire vehicle thoroughly.
be able to offer you local advice) on all
Fill the fuel tank with the correct grade of unpainted metal surfaces to prevent rusting.
unleaded fuel and add a fuel stabiliser (if Prevent oil from getting on rubber parts,
available), following the fuel stabiliser brake discs or in the brake calipers.
manufacturer's instructions.
Lubricate and if necessary adjust the drive
chain (see page 86).
Warning Make sure the cooling system is filled with a
50% mixture of coolant (noting that
Petrol is extremely flammable and can be HD4X Hybrid OAT coolant, as supplied by
explosive under certain conditions. Turn Triumph, is pre-mixed and requires no
the ignition switch off. Do not smoke. dilution) and distilled water solution (see
Make sure the area is well ventilated and page 79).
free from any source of flame or sparks;
Remove the battery, and store it where it will
this includes any appliance with a pilot
not be exposed to direct sunlight, moisture,
light.
or freezing temperatures. During storage it
should be given a slow charge (one ampere
Remove the spark plug from each cylinder
or less) about once every two weeks (see
and put several drops (5 ml) of engine oil into
page 103).
each cylinder. Cover the spark plug holes
with a piece of cloth or rag. With the engine Store the motorcycle in a cool, dry area, away
stop switch in the RUN position, push the from sunlight, and with a minimum daily
starter button for a few seconds to coat the temperature variation.
cylinder walls with oil. Install the spark plugs, Put a suitable porous cover over the
tightening to 12 Nm. motorcycle to keep dust and dirt from
Change the engine oil and filter (see collecting on it. Avoid using plastic or similar
page 77). non-breathable, coated materials that restrict
air flow and allow heat and moisture to
Check and if necessary correct the tyre
accumulate.
pressures (see page 121).
Set the motorcycle on a stand so that both
wheels are raised off the ground. (If this
cannot be done, put boards under the front
and rear wheels to keep dampness away
from the tyres.)

115
Storage

Preparation after Storage Put the side stand down.


Install the battery (if removed) (see Crank the engine on the starter motor several
page 106). times until the oil pressure light goes out.
If the motorcycle has been stored for more Replace the spark plugs, tightening to
than four months, change the engine oil (see 12 Nm, and start the engine.
page 77). Check and if necessary correct the tyre
Check all the points listed in the Daily Safety pressures (see page 121).
Checks section. Clean the entire vehicle thoroughly.
Before starting the engine, remove the spark Check the brakes for correct operation.
plugs from each cylinder. Test ride the motorcycle at low speeds.

116
Specifications

SPECIFICATIONS
Tiger 800 Tiger 800XC

Dimensions

Overall Length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2215 mm (87.2 in) 2215 mm (87.2 in)

Overall Width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 795 mm (31.3 in) 865 mm (34.1 in)

Overall Height. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1350 mm (53.1 in) 1390 mm (54.7 in)

Wheelbase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1530 mm (60.2 in) 1545 mm (60.8 in)

Seat Height . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 813 mm (32.0 in) 847 mm (33.3 in)

Weights

Wet Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 kg (463 lb) 215 kg (474 lb)

Maximum Payload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225 kg (496 lb) 223 kg (492 lb)

Engine

Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In-line 3 cylinder In-line 3 cylinder

Displacement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 800 cc 800 cc

Bore x Stroke . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 x 61.94 mm 74 x 61.94 mm

Compression Ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.1:1 11.1:1

Cylinder Numbering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Left to Right Left to Right

Cylinder Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 at left 1 at left

Firing Order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2-3 1-2-3

Starting System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electric Starter Electric Starter

117
Specifications

Tiger 800 Tiger 800XC

Performance

Maximum Power (DIN 70020) . . . . . . . . 70 kW at 9,300 rpm 70 kW at 9,300 rpm


(95 PS/94 bhp) (95 PS/94 bhp)

Maximum Torque . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Nm at 7,850 rpm 79 Nm at 7,850 rpm


(58 lb-ft) (58 lb-ft)

Lubrication

Lubrication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pressure Lubrication Pressure Lubrication


(wetsump) (wetsump)
Engine Oil Capacities

Dry Fill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.1 litres 4.1 litres

Oil/Filter Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.6 litres 3.6 litres

Oil Change Only. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.4 litres 3.4 litres

Cooling

Coolant Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Triumph HD4X Hybrid Triumph HD4X Hybrid


OAT coolant OAT coolant

Water/Anti-freeze ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50/50 (premixed as 50/50 (premixed as


supplied by Triumph) supplied by Triumph)

Coolant Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.4 litres 2.4 litres

Thermostat Opens (nominal) . . . . . . . . . 71°C 71°C

118
Specifications

Tiger 800 Tiger 800XC

Fuel System

Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electronic Fuel Electronic Fuel


Injection Injection

Injectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Solenoid Operated Solenoid Operated

Fuel Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Submerged Electric Submerged Electric

Fuel Pressure (nominal). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 bar 3 bar

Fuel

Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 RON unleaded 91 RON unleaded

Tank Capacity
(motorcycle upright) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19.0 litres 19.0 litres

Ignition

Ignition System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Digital Inductive Digital Inductive

Electronic Rev Limiter (r/min) . . . . . . . . . . 10,000 (r/min) 10,000 (r/min)

Spark Plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NGK CR9EK NGK CR9EK

Spark Plug Gap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.7 mm 0.7 mm

Gap Tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +0.05/-0.1 mm +0.05/-0.1 mm

119
Specifications

Tiger 800 Tiger 800XC

Transmission

Transmission Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Speed, 6 Speed,


Constant Mesh Constant Mesh

Clutch Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wet, Multi-Plate Wet, Multi-Plate

Final Drive Chain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DID O-ring, 120 link DID O-ring, 122 link

Primary Drive Ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.667:1 (85/51) 1.667:1 (85/51)

Gear Ratios:

Final Drive Ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.125:1 (50/16) 3.125:1 (50/16)

1st. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.313:1 (37/16) 2.313:1 (37/16)

2nd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.857:1 (39/21) 1.857:1 (39/21)


rd
3 ............................... 1.500:1 (36/24) 1.500:1 (36/24)
th
4 ............................... 1.285:1 (27/21) 1.285:1 (27/21)
th
5 ............................... 1.136:1 (25/22) 1.136:1 (25/22)
th
6 ............................... 1.043:1 (24/23) 1.043:1 (24/23)

120
Specifications

Tiger 800 Tiger 800XC

Tyres

Tyre Sizes:

Front Size. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100/90 - 19 90/90 - 21

Rear Size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150/70 - 17 150/70 - 17

On-Road Tyre Pressures (Cold):

Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5 bar 2.5 bar


(36 lb/in²) (36 lb/in²)

Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.9 bar 2.9 bar


(42 lb/in²) (42 lb/in²)

Warning
Use the recommended tyres ONLY in the combinations given. Do not mix tyres from
different manufacturers or mix different specification tyres from the same manufacturers as
this may result in loss of motorcycle control and an accident.

Tiger 800 Tiger 800XC

Approved Road Tyres:

Option 1, Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pirelli Scorpion Trail Bridgestone


Battle Wing BW501 G

Option 1, Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pirelli Scorpion Trail Bridgestone


Battle Wing BW502

Option 2, Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pirelli Scorpion Trail

Option 2, Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pirelli Scorpion Trail

121
Specifications

Warning
The use of dual purpose tyres will result in reduced motorcycle stability. Always operate a
motorcycle equipped with dual purpose tyres at reduced speeds. The permissible maximum
speed (as shown below) must be indicated by a sticker, positioned so that it is clearly visible to
the rider. Operation of the motorcycle above the permissible maximum speed may result in
loss of motorcycle control and an accident.

Tiger 800XC Only

Approved Dual Purpose Tyres


(for off-road and on-road use)*

Option 2, Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Metzeler MCE


Karoo 2 (T)

Option 2, Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Metzeler MCE


Karoo (T)

*The permissible maximum speed for dual purpose tyres is 60 mph (96 kmh).

Warning
Tyre pressures which have been reduced for off-road riding will impair on-road stability.
Always ensure the tyre pressures are set as described on page 121 for on-road use.
Operation of the motorcycle with incorrect tyre pressures may cause loss of motorcycle
control leading to an accident.

Tiger 800XC Only

Off-Road Tyre Pressures (Cold):

Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.5 bar


(22 lb/in²)

Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.5 bar


(22 lb/in²)

122
Specifications

Tiger 800 Tiger 800XC

Electrical Equipment

Battery Type. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . YTX-16BS YTX-16BS

Battery Rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Volt, 14 Ah 12 Volt, 14 Ah

Alternator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Volt, 41.5 Amp at 12 Volt, 41.5 Amp at


4,000 rpm 4,000 rpm

Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 x 12 Volt, 2 x 12 Volt,


55/60 watt, 55/60 watt,
H4 Halogen H4 Halogen

Tail/Brake Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LED LED

Directional Indicator Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Volt, 10 watt 12 Volt, 10 watt

Frame

Rake. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23.9° 24.3°

Trail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92.4 mm 95.3 mm

123
Specifications

All Models

Tightening Torques

Oil Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Nm

Oil Drain Plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Nm

Spark Plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Nm

Rear Wheel Spindle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 Nm

Chain Adjuster Locknut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Nm

Fluids and Lubricants

Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Semi or fully synthetic 10W/40 or 10W/50


motorcycle engine oil which meets
specification API SH (or higher) and
JASO MA, such as Castrol Power 1
Racing 4T 10W-40 (fully synthetic)

Brake and Clutch Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DOT 4 Brake and Clutch Fluid

Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Triumph HD4X Hybrid OAT coolant

Bearings and Pivots. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Grease to NLGI 2 specification

Drive Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chain spray suitable for O-ring chains

124
Index

INDEX
A D
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Direction Indicator Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
B Drive Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 Movement Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Movement Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Wear Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 E
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Electrical Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Brake and Clutch Lever Adjusters . . 37 Engine
Braking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Serial Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Disc Brake Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Light Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 To Start the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Pad Wear Compensation . . . . . . . . . 90 To Stop the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Wear Inspection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Disposal of Oil and Filters . . . . . . . . . 78
C Grade and Specification. . . . . . . . . . . 78
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 Oil and Oil Filter Change . . . . . . . . . 77
After Washing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 Oil Level Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Drying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Exhaust System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 F
Preparation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 Fluids and Lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Protecting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 Frame. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Unpainted Aluminium Items. . . . . . . 114 Front Suspension. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Washing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 Fork Inspection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Where to be Careful . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Fuel Requirement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Filling the Fuel Tank. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Inspection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Fuel Grade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Considerations for High-Speed Operation 61 Fuel Tank Cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Cooling System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Fuel System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Fuse Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Coolant Level Inspection . . . . . . . . . . 80
Corrosion Inhibitors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Level Adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80

125
Index

G Rear Suspension Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . 95


Rear suspension setting chart -
Gears
Changing Gears . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Tiger 800 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Rear suspension setting chart -
H Tiger 800XC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Rider’s Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 Right Handlebar Switches. . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 Engine Stop Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Starter Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
I Running-In. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Ignition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
S
Switch/Steering Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Instrument Panel Daily Checks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Change Units. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Fuel and Exhaust Fumes . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Clock Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Handlebars and Footrests . . . . . . . . . . 9
Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Helmet and Clothing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Maintenance/Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Trip Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Motorcycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
L Parts and Accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Left Handlebar Switches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Riding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Direction Indicator Switch . . . . . . . . . 40 Seat Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Headlight Dip Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Horn Button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Side Stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Pass Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Steering/Wheel Bearings . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Licence Plate Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 Storage
Preparation after Storage . . . . . . . . . 116
P Preparation for Storage . . . . . . . . . . 115
Parts Identification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 T
Throttle Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
R Tightening Torques. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Rear Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 Tool Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Rear Seat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Rear Suspension Tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Rebound Damping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Minimum Recommended
Spring Pre-Load. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 Tread Depth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100

126
Index

Tyre Inflation Pressures . . . . . . . . . . . 99 W


Tyre Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Warning Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Tyre Wear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Warnings
V Warning Label Locations . . . . . . . . . . 10
Vehicle Identification Number . . . . . . . . . . 17 Warning Labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Warnings, Cautions and Notes . . . . . . 1
Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Windscreen Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92

127
Index

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128

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