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One Shot Numerical

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118 views35 pages

One Shot Numerical

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praspberry01
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Numerical Problems with Solutions Coulombs Law and Force 128. 2 point charges 3 x 10-7 C and - 6 x 107°C ‘are separated by 2 distance of 0.01 m. What oe for between the charges comment on the nature of the force and what isthe new force between thea, ‘medium of relative permittivity 5 is introduced? Ante 4,=3x10"C Fe? (ii) Nature = Gi) F=7, 4 =-6x107 r=0-01m 1g Fa! oh ® in Fo) 3x10" x-6x10° 42, 0.0001 f= 9X10"X3x107 x-6x107 0-0001 F =~1620000%107 F216 2x10 xJo* F=-16-2N F=162N (ii) Attractive in nature iy Fe 1 F=324N 126. 2 point charges, are S times as strong as the other repel each other with a force of 1.8 x 10 N. When separated by a distance 1 m, Calculate the value of charges, a4 Hq Ans: r=im Fal-8x10°N Fe vanag? 280 0x54 18x10" =9x10" x5q? 18x10" “3 ox1e o2ai0 Sq a q=2x10"C 4 =5x2x10" 4 =10x10°C 127. Two identical spherical conductors carry charges of - 9 x 107 C and $ x 10” C are separated by certain distance in air. They are brought into contact and then place in initial position. Compare their forces between them before and after contact. =-9x107C 4 =5x10"C (i) F;=? before contact (i) Fy? ahercomact ret an, 1 -9x107x5x107 ane, 2 9x10"x-45x10 _ 40510" a ‘Sve! sign indicates itis attraction, f= M0510? 7 During contact -9x10" +5x107 =~4x107C ‘The charges gets equally distributed to 4, and g ie. q=-2x10°C qe2x10"c 9x10 x: Force on 2 uC due 10 18 wc Electric Intensity 129. Calculate electric Intensity at a point distant 0.1 m from 9 mC. 1 2x10 x18xi0* = OF = 2X1 3610-2 “ 0-09 Fag =3600x10" N Fug =3-6X)0 x Je Fy =3-6N=F 1 2x10*x4x1* Fe Fe © a Fore ca B due) Fy, = 2x1 x8x10 (the angle between F and F,is@ - 6 = 90") =VG-6F +085 523 OK Booed = V2 9643-24412 Doce = Vi6-2+12 9co86 =Viez c0890" = 0) 9x10" x9x10" Fon 8810 sro 0-01 130, Calculate the electric intensity at a point distant 1 mum frow 2 »C? Am: 9=%C , q=2x10°C retmm | r=1d0"m E27 E 4 ime, 7? axle x2x Jae 1x. E=18x10'NC! 131, ‘Two point charges 3 uC and - 6 uC are separated through a distance of 1 m im air. Find the resaitant electric intensity at the mid way between them. ‘Ans: Electric intensity at P due to A. b= & ane, ri, maior Pee = 2210'x310* _, 2710" a #8 = 5 Oa 025 SS 108x10'NC* Electric intensity at P due to B 9x10 x6x10 _ Sax? sy 0-25 16x10" NC Ey < Blectric intensity at point P E, =E, +E, since E, and E, point to same direction 18x10" + 216x10° 324x10°NC* 132, Two point charges 4 uC and ~ 16 uC are separated through « distance of 1 m in air. Calculate the resultant electric intensity at the mid point between these two charges. 14 Ans: lari ac P “teu Blectrc intensity due to A on P . bs ‘Os 8 E,=144x10" NC E, =S76x10 NC! oral electric intensity at pornt P EB +E, 3144 + 576107 =720x10'NC* RC and 18 nC are separated by a distance of 0.1 m in air. Find the resulta Polnt between them at a distance 0.01 m from ~ 9 nC charge. ‘Ans: Electric intensity due to A on P , -2X2OS 9x10" 0-0001 81 Eyal 1 oor 7810000 Nc" E=81x10°NC* QX10"x18x107 918 162 £, = tO xlsx" = 122 _ 50000 = 0-097 0-008! 0-008] + net E= E, +E, =810000+ 20000 = 830000 NC“! 134, Two point charges 2 nC and + 18 nC Joining the two charges at which the ‘Ans: Given E, =0 condition E, =0 when, E; = Ey 10000 NC“ ‘are located 1 m apart in air. Find the position along the line resultant electric intensity is zero. +20 EP + tac Let P be a point at a distance x from 2x10*C es ; Electne intensity at P due to A. —_——- 5 & oe, ty 9X10" x2x107 _ 18 ~ * Fd Electric intensity at P due to B 9x10" x18x10" gaia ! { 1 as Ine | ars sot=0.25m 920-25 m \ The resultant electric intensity is Oat x distance of 0.25 m from A. 135, Two point charges 1 nC and 4 nC are separated by a distance of 0.1 m in air. Calculate the point at i ‘which the resultant electric intensity is zero. ‘Ans: £,=0 conduction iwc P anc ak Tos 8 Let P be a point of distance x from A ee im . Taking square roots x=0.033 m ‘The resultant clectric intensity is O when Pis ata distance of 0.033 m from A. 136. ABC is a equilateral Ale of side 0.1 m. Charges of 3 nC and —3 nC are placed at the vertices A and B respectively. Calculate the resultant electric intensity at a point C. ‘Ans: Intensity at C due to A y= JEP + El 4+2E,E,cos8 Eq = 2700) + (2700) + 202700) 2700) cos 20° i707 + G00 Za ¥ Ex = (2700)? + (23605" ~ 7005" E,=V2700"_£, =2700 NC* 137. ABC is an equilateral triangle of side 0.1 m. Charges of 4 nC and — 8 nC are placed at the corners A and B respectively. Calculate the resultant electric intensity at the corner C. ‘Ans: Intensity on C due to A. 0-01 E, = (EF +E + 26,E, 0018 E,, = (2600) + (7200)? + 2(3600)(7200) cos 120° E, = ,|(3600)? + (7200) +, A eseooy 200 «5 (3600) + (7200)? = 600)(7200) = 12960000 + 51840000 - 259720000 E, = 623538 NC" 138. ABC is an equilateral triangle of side 0.1 m charges of 5 nC and 10 nC are placed at the corners B and C respectively. Calculate the resultant electric intensity at point A. ‘Ans: Intensity on A due to B Intensity on A due to C 110x107 ane, 0-01 = 9X20 x10% 107% 90 0-01 “0-01 YEE+EF+ 266 cos0 (4S00}* + 000)" + 2(4500(9000) x03 60° i = 4500" +0000) + (400, 9000» = ¥20250000+ 81000000+ 40500000 = Vi4175000 =11905-8 NC" 139. ABC is a right angled triangle such that AB is 0.3 m, BC = 0.4 m and [B=90° charges of 16 nC and 32 nC are placed at the vertices A and C respectively. Calculate the resultant electric intensity and =9000 NC direction atthe point B. ven ‘Ans: Intensity on B due to A A z= ane, 6x10" 14a Jat = 1600 NC* D0 1600 NC Imensity on B due to C Fe PxJOSDIE 09 Ne! 016 E, = VE} +E; +2E,£, cos8 = JEF+EF+2E Econ = (E+E = vieoo" +1800" = 42560000 + 3240000 = /5800000 = 2408-3 NC ' To find direction wane 1600 = 19 _ oases tana = 55 x= tan" (0-8888) = 41°38" a Bec CaHO6 ONG Figg, 4 ABC ls «right angle triangle euch that AB = 3 m, BC = 4 m and (B=90° charges of 9 8C and -16 ar Placed atthe cornery A and C reapectivey, Calculate the resultant electri intensity and recy ‘Ant: Intensity at point B due to A Baym) My. ane, 1 Eye - a = IO {meosity at point B due to Exc 9NCT = IO x JeF w Intensity at point B due to C Ey, = XIE SEF VET+ ETE E0058 E, = 81481 E, = Vi62 E,=12-72. NC 9NCt E, To find direction i a=tan"'(I) =45° | MI. ABCD is a square of side /2 m charges of 2 aC, 3 nC, 4 uC and 5 nC placed at the corners A, B, C ‘and D respectively. Calculate the resultant electric intensity at the centre of the square where the 2 diagonals meet? 210" 3x10" Ans: In triangle DBC x z bees 00 Rez = (2) +BY =4 DB=V4=2m 7 «AO = BO=CO=DO- Fain ne . sro ano" Intensity at O due to A Bet 4 4m, E, =9% JO" «2x 0% = 18 NC! Intensity at O due to B Intensity at O due to C ime, E,=9x 10" x4x 30% =36 NC! Intensity at O due to D B= 4m, 7 E,=9x 10" x5x 18% =45 NC? Since E, and E} are acting in same line and opp. direction E, = E, ~ E, = 36-18=18 Since E; and E, are acting in same line and opp. direction “. E, = E,—E, =45-27 E,=18 E3+E; 0 =90°, cos90"=0 (1g) +18" = 25-45 NC Ee 7, Current Llechici 4 1) The numba clensiliy 4 re 12 2A = 05484 lechrons ta coppar condudér Branch auesent Hrreyab gn ts fs ulimated at s-sxiS 8a 7 2 TR Fx long dow an election Bake b&b PO RAR FB AG 7. O-QFaFH a whe 3-0m - tong & iL otha_end 9 The area 3) Three restslorne 3262 £9: 7 ress seétion The ortre Fs are connected in parallel A pele sox eas aod 1 8 casmytog- cipference 18 V fs matolatned Sel2: Gro; ne esx id 053 Led.0m, ors His eonbtccilon Ed > * current t each setter andthe AstKt from ent end TT A> ans a" wil, to d04 $27 Power diss ipaled fn cath vesiclor 1 Os ee el. © DAO 'ssx Pandy? S22: Given: Rs 3n, R= 6 = 0:1102 x163 mi! t-£ 2 3 wy. a3 ‘ol O-N0XXID = AF 92K 10g = Fhe 33 min, 2> Teed conduchors Grestslances 42 and 3.92 ax connecléd ih porollel ustth a cell ahem av and mttrnal westsbonce 12. Caleulale the curresst- ty ead conduclar. Sel2® : Given: R= 42, Ry= BR B= 8v rai Re eee, 4X8 esa Sty (Pi 7) oyna ioe wi R,+R, 448° 12°73 ©. Math carseat, T= 5 B= 1X8, = (Fx 6 = 54 Ww 3. - : Er = Azone P, = IPRy* (a°x9 = 36W Branch ursrentHrro 42 ts 1-78. He -9,8 RitR, 4t+8 ues 1 - = asst 0-01219 4) Four. restelors aon 30n lon 4 Ba and en ake connected tn Ae tyro 5) Tew cells Hemhav Gis y Ubeatstone's tothe havtem tnturnal reststances 10 yclic order A anomeler.éh and gr. vespecltvdy. ase conned vesislance 802° % used. A curvet fo parallel acres a ion vetclo 2@A enters and Leave the Cafualate Re current tr each ce nédbsosk Prod the curvent (fertge and-Hhe current tesoush “the ton. Hirroual toe Golvanormelas— veststor Sol®. Given: @- Bon, R,= 802 Reena GOlD : Given: &)> QV Eg: SV, Ry-10n, G= Bon, Ioan Te? Viz IL, B= Qn R=10n, £6 ,-%,) | ey, F Re Cs B F a 1, Teams as > I 7 Ww D Poplstng KVR tothe loop ABEFA ~ 43, 4+ Ly +6,-€,70 ~I, + 21,+-1-5=0 oa, + ait 0-5=0 —d) Peplying KVR tothe Lop ac DER = 17y- (1,41, )R + €g=0 ~ 287, ~ 801, +16 =0 Tate Gita piee vse & ~F1,-302,4+420 —O “HOT, ~1at,+S=0 < Applytmg KVR whe loop acoa — £4? O*10 ~ €49@) Five wen “Tp )RatG “1,41 )R, +14§ =0 -G ~1y) 30 +(a-1, 1,)10 4 sonz0 “401, + 12074420 =0 @ -21,+6+1=0 —@ Applying KVR G the loop 7aDA ~ 12-4 +(1-L) R= 0 ~2o01,~ Bor, + (2-1,)8=0 = -0°10934 From 099 ()) ,-1, + 2(-0-1098) 40'S = ¢ T)2 0-akly A CursentHrroygh 100 rests Cor T=I,41, = avy -0-1093 = O-1¥Q1 A 56, An AC of voltage E = 200 sin 300 1 Q and an Volts is applied across a series combination of R = 20 inductor of 800 mH. Calculate (i) im circuit. the circuit pedance of the circuit (ii) peak value of the current in (iii) power factor of the Ans: (i) Impedance of the coil, Z = fi Re +x? X Hi X, =aL X, =300x800x107 =240 0 Z= 400+ (240)’ = 240-8310 (ii) Peak value of current i,, =o ; E,=200V _ 200 ~ 240-831 i, =0-8304 A R__ 2 (iii) Power factor cose = 40-831 =0-08304 s%. An AC of voltage E = 200 sin 300 ¢ volts is applied a series combination of R = 20 and an inductor of 800 mH. Calculate (i) impedance of the circuit (ii) peak value of the current in the cireuit (iii) power factor of the circuit. Ans: (i) Impedance of the coil, Z=/R+X? X, =0L X, =300x800x10" = 2409 Z=400+(240)? = 240-8312 (ii) Peak value of current i, == 3 Fy=200V ___200 240-831 i, =0-8304 A R 20 (iii) Powerfactor cos@=>= Z 240-831 57. A 230 V, 50 Hz supply is applied to a coil of 0.08 H inductance and 2.5 Q resistance connected in series with 6.8 F capacitor. Calculate (i) Current impedance (ii) circuit current (iii) phase angle. Ans: Inductive reactance, X, =2nvb =0-08304 PRG NT Oe ed X, =2nx 500-08 = 25,120 it . 10° Capacitive reactance Xe "Fave © TO BxIO*E = 2 468 2nx50X6-8 (i) Cireuit unpedance Z= (R(X, =x) Z=J(2-5y + (25 12468) = 442-880 (ii) circuit current Vin 230 : Iq = = ———=0-5193 A ae 12-88 X,-X_ _ 25-12-468 an tang=—L_—< - A _ we 25 =-177-152 Phase angle = = tan™'(-177-152) =- 1.565 rad The phase angle leads current R 2-5 i => =— = 0005 {iv) Power factor cos z dbnee 0.0056 lead «) Power consumed =P=V_ Lay COSD = 230x0-519x0-005 =0-668472 W 6S. A resistor of 100 O, a pure inductance coil of J. = 0.5 11 and capacitor are in series in a circuit containing an a.c- source of 200 V, 0 Hz. In the circuit, current is abead of the voltage by 30°. Find the value of the capacitance. (June-2015) Aas: Given, Vie = 220 V. v = 50 Hz, R= 1000, L = 05H, 6 = 30° Xe>X, Inductive reactance, X, = 2nvL =2%3-14%$0x0.5=157 *) Wehave, tang ( R -157 100 0 5774x100= x, 157 87457 74 Capacitive reactance, X, = 214.74. tan 30° 2d laxsoxe 2474 a 67428 36 C=14 8 uF 66. An alternating potential of 110 volts and 50 Hz is applied to a circuit having resistance of 200 Q, inductance of SH and a capacitance of 2 uF calculate the impedance and the maximum current in the circuit. Solution: Given, V,,, =110 V; v =50 Hz; R= 2000; L= Inductive reactance, —-X, = 2mvL =2x3-142x50x5=15712 =. 2mvC H; C= 2pF =2x104F Capacitive reactance, X, 1 © 2x3-142x50x2x10% Impedance, Z=JR+(X.-X,) = 200) + (207 15919 Vw _ 110 c atm ate 473A Current in the circuit, 1,.,=“Z*= 355 ‘Max. current in the circuit, J, = 1,,, V2 =0-5473x1-414=0-7739A 67. A sinusoidal voltage of peak value 283 V and frequency 50 Hz is applied to a series LCRI circuit in which R = 3Q, L = 25.48 mH and C = 786 pF. Find: (a) Impedance of the circuit. (b) The phase difference between the voltage across the source and the current. (c) The power factor (March-2015) Ans: Inductive reactance Fgh ener 0 25.48 mit 8Q Capacitive reactance 4.052 SO NZ Impedance, Z=\R'4(X, -X_) = 3 + (8-4) = Wr 16 = V5 =50 R 3 at factor, cosd=—=—=0-6 Power fac er Phase difference, =cos'(0-6)=53.1 68. A coil of inductance 0.50 H and resistance 100 Q is connected to a 240 V, 50 Hz ac supply. (a) What is the maximum current in the coil? (b) What is the time lag between the yoltage maximum and current maximum? (NCERT) Ans: Given, L = 0.5 H, R= 100Q, V,,,= 240 V, v = 50 Hz, w= 2nv = 100 0 Maximum voltage, V, = V2V,, = J2x240 V (a) Maximum current, f, =e =__2*240__ gy VR +a2 ylo* + doonx0 sy (b) In R-L circuit, time lag between voltage maximum and current maximum = 2 oO @L _ 2nx50x0-5 22 We have, tang = 2 = R*0K0'S _ 22 154 fe Have, ° R 100 7x2 = tan"(1-571) =57-5°= 2 radian ee Time lag = 2 = 20582575 og toy, 80x2mv 180x2x50 X, = 2nv. WWW BOTS ST =2x3.14x50x25 48x10" __F | 70. A series LCR circuit consists of a resistance of 10 Q, a capacitor of reactance 6 Q and an inductor coi), ‘The circuit is found to resonant when put across 300 V, 100 Hz supply. Calculate (i) the inductance of the coil and (ii) current in the circuit at resonance. Ans: Given, R = 10 Q: X= 60 Q, Vins = 300 V, v = 100 Hz (i) At resonance, Impedance, Z= R = 10Q Inductive reactance = Capacitive reactance X,=X,=60Q X, =2nvb p=Xe 60 2mv 2x3-14x100 (i) Atresonance, current in the circuit is 300 =0-095H =30A uta te maniac fe rannacted ta a PWV sa Sf ee 76, Am inductance of inductor 200 mH, resistance of resistor 10 Q and a capacitor are connected in series and then connected to an ac source of 50 Hz. Calculate (i) the capacitance of the capacitor and (ji) Q-factor of the circuit, if the power factor of the circuit is unity. Ans: Given, Power factor, cosg = R =1 Zz Z=R te., The circuit is al resonance X=, ome =~). 1 © 4nVL” 4xG-147 X60) 200x107 1 /L _(1 )\ |200x10° factor ae [Sal joe (i) Q RVc (; } Sxio7 6-32 77. Calculate the resonant frequency and Q factor of a series LCR circuit containing a pure, inductor of inductance 3H, capacitor of capacitance 27 uF and resistor of resistance 7.4 Q (March 2014) Ans: Given, L = 3H, C = 27 pF = 27x 10°F, R=74Q. The resonant frequency at series LCR circuit is given by Vy = ! InviC =5x10° =SOMF 1 2x3 1432710 _ 1 1000 ~2x3-14x9x10" 56-52 V, = 17-69 Hz The Q-factor of the circuit is Ob _ 2m Lb : R R _ 2%3-14x17 69x3 74 Q=45 eeeheeecdesienadlenaiestsiaenenieaiiabnieiabesielie [fag agtics Cuumericales) ;+}—___] “The Refractive realy np an caut{ateral beco psien. ¢ $4529; tolealale dhe cat ef. pS lhe haf smetestinl — Pe ee ee 2= 1.539 ee }—__The RD icf modes Dr = 4.33. a p— 2.7 0 they mo A> See j Dats Oa = Stn (4 220] - il : {i SinfA il ¥ ee oe SR 8 loan —<§8u93-= 1 225 ie | asd . Sin bo es pote heey ; | pot = | | 1 ° kanal a at | ——_—_}_— i : if Za) | i t i ete at HE cece Ooms Ure wag 6; Fe “Masth 2020 [daha ng iis Shoulal smnuy of ft Aap | | ree ie nates focet | — ee ee | ei ns L : - | | Since just SuPP ere ra ae Sede Ws 3 41% 2g! yy Pe i A> mete Cgiten Losgle 3 aes oprsm= = fi we [. i otf Stel loderal prim) b GL ee Bimbo -~4f. 2 13° ys) . hoe. June -2014! |_| AM object ef “30m is placedl yacm fn_| Feb | Fant of o (ar cate tens 9p ie 22cm Pind Abe posittan. nadusearal | co -s)te. ef the sCmoage. fe conitcl ka at -horzem, Ge—tatm, Po-2ztem | po) + <4. ae i eels cee 4 emai bes ‘—- : Bene Sted bla LOT gS Ao "Bee eee Bh ke — Soame_sides 4 ctle absect | ze | = tore Sp awe SMe | Ys ep aboinicted , SE hua | | reflec tio in the angle_of HOP ceey Ted the ether face fs Cutt va! erre kein 3 o tae [11 PUC PHYSICS 36. The radii of curvature of two surfaces of a convex lens is 0.2 ja focal lengths Jens if refractive index of the material of lens is 1.5. Also find the change in fo o in water of refractive index 1.33. Ams. R= 0.2m, R=-0.22m.n=1.5,f.=? f=? Sg ~Semn =? Me 133 I i i f= (3 x] Faus-i(doe5) tS 02 0.22 m and 0.22m. Find the focal length of the if it is immersed oe 7 f= 0.209 m Calculating focal length when immersed in water 1 ee ( 14 — =| ——-1 || —+—_ 7s hes aH) f= 0.819 m Change in focal length = 0.819-0.209 = 0.61m. 36. A parallel beam of light is incident on a face of a prism of refracting angle 60°. Find the refractive index of the prism if the angle of minimum deviation is 40°. What is the new angle of minimum deviation if the prism is immersed in water of refractive index 1.33? Ans. Given: A= 60°, n=?, When immersed in water the relative refractive index 1932 115 133 (437 sin| sin( 242s }-osxa.1s=05759 sin *(05759)=(24P= (il) [Puc PHysics Therefore, angle of minimum deviation D,, = 10.33° Refractive index of the material of the prism = 1.532. The angle of minimum deviation when immersed in water = 10.33°. f 07s 36. Double-convex lens is to be manufactured from a glass of refractive index 1.55, with both faces of the same radius of curvature. Calculate the radius of curvature required if the focal length is to be 20cm? Also find the focal length of the lens if it is immersed in water of refractive index 1.33. Ans. Given: n= 1.55,R =?, f= 20cm, n,=1.33,f,=? wf R,=R,=R 2 i a> =~ =(1.55-1)} —+— 20 ( gs) (PUR WEBSITE MODEL QUESTION PAPER WITH ANSWERS - 2) S235 Radius of curvature R = 22 cm When immersed in water the relative refractive index is nei mi a6s 1 11 = =(1.165-1)} —+— ro! ata) The focal length f= 66.66 cm. (32 [Puc Puysics 36. A small bulb is placed at the bottom of tank containing water to a depth of Im, find the critical angle for water air interface. Also calculate the diameter of the circular bright patch of light formed on the surface of water. [RI of water is 4/3) Ans. Given: depth of water=Im, n = 4/3, critical angle C 1 sinC 2 = 2, diameter of the circular bright patch = n= sinC=1=3 075 n 4 Therefore, critical angle C= sin-(0.75) = 48.59° 1m Spa Ss0 cect of the patch e aan gts tanC = are adjacent side height of water 1 Radius of the patch r = 1.133 1 = 1.133m Diameter of the patch = 2 = 1.133 = 2.266m. 1) A prism of angle 60° produces angle of minimum deviation of40°. What is its refractive index? Calculate the angle of incidence. (July-2014) Given: A=60,D=40,n=?, i=? To find n : (422) sin _ 2 (3) sin} — 2 sin 60° + 40° 2 n = ——_——_— sin Go" 2 n= si 50° ~ sin(30° n = 07660 @, n= 1.532 0.5 To find i At minimum deviation position, ._ A+D_ 60°+40° _ 50° =o 2 10)Two lenses of focal length 0.20m and 0.30m are kept in contact. Find the focal length of the combination. Calculate the Powers of two lenses and combination. . (March-2014) Given: f; =0.20m and f, = 0.30 m F=? P=? P=? p=? To find F 1 1 1 er Fo f, f th f, + fy _ 0.2 x0.3 0.2+0.3 p= 0:06 0.5 F=0.12m To calculate _P): P2 and P 1 Power of first lens, P, = E = as =5D Power of second lens, P, = r = ss 3.3333D Power of the combination, atm 8.3333D ~ u alo w o S 18)Two thin double convex lenses of glass placed im contact with a drop of water between them, so that water forme a double concave lens. If each of the four surfaces has radius of curvature 0.24m, what is the nature and focal length of the combination? Given: m= 3/2, ne= 4/3, Given R=0.24m, n= 3/2, n. = 4/3, f=? Ly lake (2 5 (aaa) f= 0.24m Similarly for glass convex lens-La, fz = 0.24m 14 eo F 0.24'0.24' 0.36 14 1 F024‘ 024'-0.36 121 F024 0.36 1 F 1 F 19) A convex lens has focal length of 0.1m in air. Calculate its power. If the lens is completely immersed in water, what will be the change in the power of the lens? Given: ny=8/2, nw = 4/3. 3/2, ny = 4/3. 0.1 m, P= ? mp"3/2, nw = 4/3 1 = =10 oi 1°? Focal length of the lens in air, Focal length of the lens in water, 1 1a r rele | in “apse ote Pn, fT fy n,-1 fo ong/ 4 /Dy f, 3/2-1 __ 0.5 i. = eee = 0.1 3/2 _1 0.1252 %4)37} Ls 0.5x0.1 -0.4m 0.1252 Power of lens in water, BF , Py = w p, = =2.5D 0.4 Change in power of the lens P'=P-P, P'=10-2.5=7.5D Los Be = AmRABL. SiMeV 3S B. Ef nucleon = BEA 4s. pe per om N~ wert S\_Redw = Ai ) pcan 13 = nuctet_L Most mp ptumenst cles fda emp aA AL) LA eh A=0. 693 0.643 orate Ansty \ The 7,20. ET3 3) A~AN=>A=-A a) mean tife=ty, Hac len + sof “an 3 aa i ent aa arch binding enesgy Pee ald) pavlicle in Mev Prom dhe Aollovsrig adad a. Mass of &—pasticle = 4.00 260U PMASS Of Heatron = 1,609662 U tlass of proton = looFarsu. Am= Fame te CAH Ama l- are Am = Dit wrecks) (4-2) too 8662 ]~ 4.00266 | AM > 0.0303 940U- | « Be. of d- pasticle s Ey = AMY ALS Mev t Eyr 0. O30374 KIV3IS | Lo = 28.213 Y 23.29tMev A f,E per nucleon: : Eon. = Eb = 22.273 - A « Ebn = LA. 093 Foodrtey " ‘ sy [A Coppa cow has a mass ot 6 Nuctesar eNCeqy thed would be cabeatede tie — | sequined to Separate ail! He ~necetrns, and portons From each other - the co®n ?s| en teed ey of cue, aaans [Mass oe ° ee Todor 6 2.92060 U ': = {. 0 OA7FU tlass ef neutron =. 00866U- 1 | ANfo gabsv's, ne = 6.072% tors . wk Abd: Am = (2m -2) My | = M1. — 62.92 460 Ame [a @qxt 60724) + (mp 65-24) 1.00766) Am = 0. 5489U. tB.E= AME WBiMe = O5958 F814 SRE. 3 ev No ef atoms in Copper Cotn = N= 6.022 XKter sc Enevgy Seguised’ to Separate ot tte sneuhmons anal prvton's inthe cotn = E_KN: = B.rzBonteex roS KR KEREST ca Kt dp k - - £ 636. 3K 6. 022 Ktpe> = 3230 Kte ev Sorgen the alta uoing 6 | Cobble] Binding aa of an d-posticle tn me | SS © e (ium: Be ES 0 ©26oU Hass 26 neudwn = [. co8662U. ate Hloss ef pmdsn = |ood82s U 4>4 S| Am = me +Ca-2) mn I- #4. aa Am = 0.0302 74U py A BEO—AZl mv 99 2 Mev ma 2K 1.009925 4-2) bo oge6o]_ bor | Mass of 6\\calcwtode He B, and &.6 pernrelesrn Of Hr Sr en nucleus (o" Just using dhe follobirg dade (td eM) tpn = [. 00 3a7S MASS Of Neutron = | oogessu ge ane Teo tata Me howe A=\6 Arn -OeI36I2U om BOE = Am Wal Mev . 2=S Tain = (Cex Lenanid) + (26-2) k4.o0g6 cr] = US aS. | oe BE fnvctéon = ~ 0218692 KTR) = 129, 442 MeV Bie = (7.442 A 6 = FH 169 MeV =

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