INTRODäCTI ON To CLoUD COMPUTING

UNIT- I.
CC -
cloud computing foundati on : Tntroduction to
Move to CC -
TJpes cloud - Woxing of
-
CC

BoOK -
cloud conmputing - A pra cticad opproach tor
Learning & împlementation
Pearson India Publicat orns
A. Siotvas an and J. Suresh.
By
cloud computin g :: (Geneual Tems).
- cloud computing the delivexy of cl oud
k Computing seivices
Bervices. ovex the internet.

Setved, storaqe. dotabase. netwokinq, s/w

cloud ’ Faster inovation, fleru ble res ources
to use without install cnd maintain
easg to
Private clouds wes in : data backup
Tps: Public clouds disaster tecover emal
#ybid clouds Satwae olevelopment
(4) Meti cloucs vintual desktop e

Cloud also caled globol Netuwo

computing
Father of cc JoSeph Caut Robett licKlidles
 DEFINITION

a On. demand acces via th inteinu:

cleud computing
applicaioru serves, doto
to Computing resowces

development tools and more, hosted at a Yemot

data centex manaqed by a cloud Services povider
Ihtroducion to cloud Compting
acce th worid
anywhee în ttu
CC Can able to
internet
without any restictions of time, tocattch via

Concept of deliveing computing sesoWces

thro ugh
Univexs al nlw (or) alobal nlw în the yea 196o
sicktiddeA.
by John Cau Robnet
E-mau Services atvot ed by clocd computing
Email, yahoo, G maw > Enample o Saas ( Softwue
a Sevica )

Saas ’ piea o cc, cloud ii the

the me
meaning
Commoo onine ufility thot
location- independent
s avauable on demand.
Basic. component o cloud Compting
Thee ane 8 basic componera cc
 Open
access Reiabiltity (Seurrig

Uriveual
connecthvitt cloud Privocy
Computing
tei Susteinoble
Ecnomoc
opeiable Vaue

1. Open acces ses shoud have faç and

- minded aces to the nteinet
Open
a.
Reliabilityi Peyormante win
wl be higher in (or
equal)
curTert technolog
3. Securit: Ensuse dotcs ot sets QUe

4. Univeual yes shoud have no Connection

Connetvity nearby
5
Priany 3:Räghts mut be clearly deined
6. Înter opeable i Sees ust able to progrea
ameng dyyererd clouds
Ecnorric Value cloud mut provide sovings
benegib
Sustaiable ' cloud mu increase powel
yedu
eS7ectiveness & envin mertel
impoct -
* characteities of cloud Computing
Serve s the most Importart elemerd in cloud

Compuzting & Btandordie

() Dgnomic Comprting ingroatuckue
Stalable and Secue phyeical inyvastructue.
A geses toto Colletion o data centel resOUces, Buah

Cormptcu, netwomeing and stovage . at can atomatical

Provision and adjut bey as woload demands change
makes Customet
() I- Servia - Centric Approah
acepten and entepriue agility uohfch is Jess dyicut
and speediel.
(adapt quickty
mauket change)
Model '- Intelactior cloud
(u1) Sey- Servia Based Usage
Sey- Sevice
needs Borme Aevel ot
CYetes
the chaneto ta
nBest o Belh Serviee
or theî
to uplead, bäld. deploy. schedule
busines Sexvices,. ( placud &n
arrangemnt Poston )
plaing an
(M) Mininmally or sey-maraged platerm : Services ate

deployecl shoutd have high. levels o meuse

Reseving resouce
capacty
capablities organuing Conyigung Tepovting
(V) Consumption - baed billing i- ce Plototm must deliver
mechanus -to catch înyormoti on abot the cwage
 ated nd that should
that enobles he chage is calcul
calcel ated
be integraed înto the billing ytems
Frorn Use's poirt of view, thi Scenaúo helps them
in Keeping theu Costs down
From provid er's pespective, it alouws thern to
mortea sage or chuge caleuwatien and billing puposes.
( Reye summary k key terms in Tert)

MovE To CLOUD cOMPUTING

PROS & cON'S Of Cc

chable consterd low of injormotion bo

Can

Sovica provides and. the end- ussex

Cc elies Sotelit Boealities for the adminuhotiee
o inyormaton tectrolegy
s deined the busines of shaing Bome
sotwaue Brom
rom ttre 'cloud.

Advantaqe of cloud Computing in TI ied

The ntex connectivity o computer Sexve

the maan acvontage

H able to peyorm'a vaiet oj tas Ks in dieent
Qocations
 Outsouu
Process
oßine access
ace Online
storage
collaborcton Sceud Platorms
(Computingk
Online
Yesouces

(Advantages cc)
A good ce package mut only chouge you for the
Bevice that gou urdamtot advantage a
Uses Feople
Servia Reguest Enarone
& Cortolle Alloector.
Resoee

Prirg Accounting
VM Moritor Dupotcher Servia Moritor

virtuc
achine
b|Compute Sysbma
(Key Elemerita o cc)
Th above diagran, Elements au divided nto ou lauen
Laye(:- phyicat mahines ( whee the required soteue
and ue frstalled )
 Later a:- Virtual machines
Layer 3 - Servica level gTeemen ( SLA) and Tes ouco
AlloctoT to the Vitucl machines Tis also
Occocnts
Aaye
yor the job, prices t and dupateh tha job to
the VM
aye + :- Contairs the broKeu uing
the Computin
"The Finmed cost Advartage
-

SJw prvided online 3is pgraded and motrtainud

by the provide , do ttot smal! butiness Onet do
not hcve to purchase the newest vecsion ot sotas
No need to bug a proqram, bt erleing înto a

monthly or annual contract

contract tor sevelal applicatiors
are

Keeping Data Sale i

Keep the dota Beue auoay rom hackeu
The key to utng the cloud hosting Sayely is
inding aOnine
povidex thot provides back.up prorams
also be stoed domesticall
gour Progran
Possible du advantage of CC

The man touble with cc Oue interelcted to

the loss of Contral to nother
an ptty. Thü Can
 Jead to managememt problems and înconsisteney tn.
the
TT deptrment,
Industies that transat &enkitive data will be
antios abaut Beurity when the sevel i Srtuated
in a Temote aarea bave to entrut ho
meas gou
else.
seanity arrangement to somebody
Advantages of ce :
() Cost Reduction :- cc lessens papewok , errteuprise deol
and mìnimiue the inadal endeavoun in
chaga
hudwae.
) Scalabilty i cc Bervice sancton entepues to
they us iKe eletfc
Only Cormpensate gor whet
Powei and wcete

(un) Levels the playing tield i- Shaih

3haring IIT Tes oWeEs wg,
othel Cornparies reduces the cast of licensng sf
and etul eves.
CC Services cllow to aces
(iv) Easiex collaborotion ang
time rorn ang cempute, TH es to
to wOK
together
with employecs in emot docations
(V) A{lordable i: A å pessible to redua opeutional
Cost and învestnent enpenditucs on hlw, Bofeoue
cences n CC.
V) scalable and glerible can Ban ion to marinije
Supphes tor betex Competenca and' lesen 'Onused capamiy
) E}iency employecs have the ight to we the dala
Tom evergeohee by using any Pc. mobile devica 4 brous5eL
 Duodvantoqes of cc
(1) Securitg Concexrs The maun Concen wrth ce
having you dota easily eached via the web
Kisk o dosing îrrtenet Conpecion Without internet
Connecien,the database accessinq ü Vey diicut
) Limited Tesouces tor
cutoriFatiors Ohe can Tegcwe
in- depth customigotiens and, îrtegration with hçu
-

CurTent systern, cc may not be accommodotinq to hus

heeds
() Avoilabilit:- cc Services goes down
withot leaving any Jeies. Tetival
unenpectedly
of
this deies is aa
data n
bi chalernge.
(V) Doto MobilHy & Oupeship : t u possibie to
back the dota Bayely even ohen
when the cloud sevica is
Atopped. But of dota Jeakoge is not
Poss\ble.
CC
coleting more
ingormotion grom useUses
and uring
Re<e Tent;- Natue o cc

nCC.
Technologies
CC based on the advanca dutbuted
technel oqied. Theg may athough be a bit related
to each othex. but theu cunctiers CUe dileierd
gom each othe
 Cc Can be deyned ge Hing the wom Complet ba
a
sharing and unng Tesowrcel and applicctitord °B
nlw envionrnent.

New wtth the help ttiu technolog

and data equired to do a job vestrieted bby Pc

The nain technelegy f ce is We "Can enable

to Qccess aut any time , any wheie and any ocation

ct
othe cle ud - re lated Technoloqies
diidributed and
() Grid Computinq : Entension of
en 0rmos task
hetp toto
Paualel Computing. help peyom
togethei.
Ctility Computing :: Resounc uwed in
Resowc wsed computing Procea
are
pacxaged a meteied Bervice simîla to eleticity
4raditional public Utlity.
(3) Autonomie Computi nq i deine that system ate

copable of de-menagement.
cloud
sexvia
CC Uses tthe fnyormation technology as a

Ovel the netwok.

Cc corsuta o Inysatructue Ou a Servia ( laas)

a &ewu
platorm Jevia, (Paa). Hadwoue as
(Hoas) and soctuoue as a Sexvica (( Soas )
 a woKoad
Ce has an important featue of o
Jo that the pesoal compul ers ane no requied
to un thee appliction
cloud Miroti ons
-cloud miqrotien învolves movinq al (or aa paut
an
On- premue IT injratucue to the cloud
Typical IT injrastrutune componert înclude
Company applicatiors, databases, seves and netwerring
equápment (Reje Tent)

chatenges and fssue in Moving to Clous

The clo ud has Seveal beneit, ome issues have

slowed the Custome'g uSe o coud seivices.
These fssues and Concerrs aue noTmaly addreued
by clocud Jevia provideu with Servica Level Apreemert
(SLA).
SLA Jit o term thod ate mutually agrecdthe
upon by both the cloud Jervia Provider and
Customel.
1. Lak of undestandin4
Conce ovel end o Jeevie peued.
3.
Servie Level Ageemel
H. Tntegrcetien.
5
Seurty
 owneship of dta
4.
multitenan ey
8.

4.
Technolegy chal enge
Scall- Out
to.
Flenibilt
TYPES OF CLOUDS.

deploymerd meodel s the bakbone of

The clo ad
Senlces detivey to the end weu
Cloud Computing
It u the cloud environmnt, whee the sees
dota or cuse the lerviCeg
Company will put the
Seves We Cte
Tt detemines wbele the
located , who manages them, ushat
what we Cas change the
have to
Bey and whethe We provide Jevices

buitd them th sey

Thee ate ou type o cloud

(diagom rega tunt) tig h5

Public cloud Hotet )

Q. Pivatu cloud. (own home)

3. Hybrid cleud ( Rerded howe)
Commurity cloud (Hoste)
"These cloud deployrnen Can be beuei enplaind
by how cwe we Dwu transporatton syln
() Public cloud

avalable to the qeneal publie cnd dota

aue ercated and stored On thüd- paty serveu
SPublic BM
cloud. amagon. ig
google
Cloud sevvia provlder comparies ofle
TesocUces

Pay- pe -cue
as a Bervice on a ree- og- chage
basu vía he îtenet Connetion .

Uses can Bcall them when Tequred.

Advanteqes of publie eloud i

Lowei cost
rmaantaned by cloud bervica provider,(low-meirtan
ana)

Easy to trlerat (better lenibily approach to

Corsumes)

Locaten independert
sealable as per requuemént o compucting
Yesouces

accessible to geneul public , ho imt to the

nombel o Wles
 Düadrartaqe ous of publfe medel
Public cle ud is less &eune becaye esowce
aTe shaued Publie'y

Peyovmang deperds epor the high -speed intene

cliert has ho Corrol ovel the data.

Enamples pubie clouds aue Arnagon, google,

APpEngine, âcroso!4etc.
(Q) Private cloud i
A priveu cioud issolely owned by a partculau
irstution, ovqanigtien enterpise.
Pnvati
Cload

Orgonigation. Seuunty.

t otje beter Jeurity especialy tor Companies

thot need encellerd data managemerd Servee and
uptime- Tequiverment
The maurn yeatues of Privat cloud ane manimum
levels o eliabilty calability, deigned or
etepiues and buyineses
 Advantages priva cloud i
to -the
-the Wes
Hgh level o seurity and pmyoy to
with impvoved speed and spau
betteu pyoimana
capa city allocatu and lelive
?t allowS IT team to quiceely
on-demand IT Sesouces

wconfroled and managed by orgoanijation .

thele s no heed to depend On angbody
Duadvaraqeow o privati model
SKlled people ate .able to manage
&opeae
Onlg
do ud Services.
Qcceible witfin the Oganijation,'o the
.Linited
area of opeti ors is
privadu cloud ot suitable or organic atons that
have a high wer bode and oTgariotiors. do not
have the prèbuilt înastuetue,

(3) tHgbrid cloud '

The Combination o privot andpublie cloud
to mic cnd mtch the
Comparies
al type that best Sttheç equin ement.
loud.
Publit Privat
cloud.
cloud
 hdvantaqes of byoid cloud ii
suitable or oganig«tions thod
Thad equie
mose Beunty than the publie cloud.
Tt helps to delver new produt and
more
quicry to
TH helps an encelerd way Yeduce the ik
YesowOes becawe of ttu
Public cloud and leue Tesowrces becauwe of thu
Privat cloud.

Düadvartages o hy biñd clbud tr

ot
In Hgbrid cloud, the seurity tetue u not a

good the private cloud.

Managing hybnd doud u complem becawe

than One ype of madd.
diyjicaut to manage more

Reliabilitg o the Sexvices depends

.On Cloud

Bervie provides
) Commurty cloud i

selembles a
privati One 'tÏ a
dage entert
thu Oly
onty dieuens the set o uses,
Community cloud
r)o))
 Aprivat type irmplies thot only one
company
Duo rs the sevee, in the case o Community one

witt timilat back qTounds shae

Seveal oganijation relcted resouces
the înrostnu tue and
seurity . privocy and
Organij ations have urijoTm
Petovmana vequiremerst.
Commurity model & partiedaly suited er
that
Joint Prajeca.
orgaunigatiors
cleud
Advartages o community
the ohole cloud u
beeawe
cost -eyjetive OY Commonitic.

shaed by Jevead oganyatens

beng cloud.
Seurity than the publie
beter ervionmerd.
and dutibutive
Provides Collaborative
inyratnuCu
vesoucel,
to share cloud
among variouw organigtion
and other capabilities
Commurity cloud !
Duadvantags of organijation
choia {o eveiy pvat
Nol a qood aue rot as
gcd cloud.
Seuvity eatue Collob orctioh .
is ho
Seitable,ft thele
Not
 cloud
Comparision of Dibeuences in
Ke<e Terd Table Ia

The table shows the dileena blus the Publt.

Privat, hybrid and, co mnurty cloud.
Porarneteu ’ tuing puuposes
Publie
Pivt acces capocity ike
ite high, lou, fined
Comnuty
Hgbrid