Open navigation menu
Close suggestions
Search
Search
en
Change Language
Upload
Sign in
Sign in
Download free for days
100%
(1)
100% found this document useful (1 vote)
205 views
15 pages
(PCOM) Intro To Analog & Digital Communication
IT Engineering Sem 3 handwritten notes of Principle of communication chapter 1
Uploaded by
kambliakshay22
AI-enhanced title
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content,
claim it here
.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
Download
Save
Save [PCOM] Intro to Analog & Digital Communication For Later
Share
100%
100% found this document useful, undefined
0%
, undefined
Print
Embed
Report
100%
(1)
100% found this document useful (1 vote)
205 views
15 pages
(PCOM) Intro To Analog & Digital Communication
IT Engineering Sem 3 handwritten notes of Principle of communication chapter 1
Uploaded by
kambliakshay22
AI-enhanced title
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content,
claim it here
.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
Carousel Previous
Carousel Next
Download
Save
Save [PCOM] Intro to Analog & Digital Communication For Later
Share
100%
100% found this document useful, undefined
0%
, undefined
Print
Embed
Report
Download
Save [PCOM] Intro to Analog & Digital Communication For Later
You are on page 1
/ 15
Search
Fullscreen
o7/os/aa Akshay Kamtsti am —= Intyeduction to Analog & Digital Communication t © || Tntvoduction +- Analeq Communication - It ia tne suetem Yo which the Lranemitted signal ie in the form of continuous | signal, Digital Commounitation = Tt to ao siete tn which trans mitted Signal _ts_in the Foren. of digital_pulses of od phrase. constant amplitude _, frequency + > Fvequemty = Tt ig defined as the numbex oh cycles of an waveform ser see, Tk ie expressed im wer hertz (Hz). [\ py eax | g | 4 5 I l 2 5| qi t 7 aif 1] | ay 7 ca ae a] e 7 MEE SAS! \ l \ +t =F Period High Frequency Wave, Loe Frequency Wave Wavelenath = It is defined as the distance travelled by an. EM wave duximg the time of one cycle 1 Since EM wave tvavel ot tne speed of light in tee lapace OX Vacuurn thet wavelengtin is given by E rn Bri0® mia a x Ke dened oS the portion yal.7 ay Ramdvotdth Sata — oH + Frequency $= 202 $2 = aowon, Band widtin = 2000 - 20 = AsO Hn, Block Diagsarn of Ao aioy Comreunitation System + - Sound | Pictuye Input in Electrical Form Speech, Data ete Information| J Tnput + Transmitter Souxce Transducer fr ansmission Channel ; Noise| Receiver Puen] Output T [Transducer 7 Informatien in Recovered. original form Signal = iy Trformotion Source = sie = In _ communication system the Source sends the actual information ot date .Trig ‘nfoxmnation cane. (one tern oto _sounel Hike) i. MY Mfoxnn Ra the Foren FP _pickuces ov K con Mt _can be iSpeecn _, 0% be tn tne w Sonne dato anformakion i} Tnput Tyaneduces = TThe ieformation ty the Toren G& sound, picture ov dato connect _be_transimilked os Wk is. siqnals — Dine taput drapeduce has! to be coovertes! intS S Siiiske electical _ siqnal. fii Traneeni hex = le The function ok the transmitker | is, to convest the eclectic equivalent of the information too ai talsle Foren so thot tk com tonsfex overt long _distance + Basic block fm ransemilkes ove 2 Amplifies , Oscillatot Mixer, ivy Transmission Cnoonel = - The communication channel is the mediuen used for transmission ok electvical siqnol Hom one piace +o other. Paneer nunication medinni can | ise Neonductne. aires SS cables etc. [vy Noise = Noise is an unwanted dectrical signal which gets addedte the transmitted signal when %t is. Axa ve\ling kotsands_ tine xecelvev. a + Bue Xo osise Qety cl information aets deqraded | Once added the vise cannot be sepayated out Srom the Inisimation of signal. Viy Receiwex = * The *eceivex converts the modulated signal Into original electtical signal, + Basic block in Receiver : Amplifiers Oscillator, Mixer, Niiy Output traneducey — + The ootpat transduces 4 to convert The electrical Siqnal into actual iniormation in form ct sound Dickuye oF Video, si + Speakex Monitors or We ore wt output twansducer. Vitiy Destination 2 Dk he destination tne Vecelver ig resent use who lactually xeceives the Anformarion ov dats.Communication Sesteny i= Block Diagram ot Digital a <<< Tranamnitte¥ eee Digital . Source — Modulator Source Encodext Encode + [Noise | [Transmission Channel penal Source Chaanel |. esac Decoder Decoder Receives —— i} Digital Source - +The souyce should be digital Sox TOS communica ton, syste i ee using Ato D converter. i} Source Encoder = 2 Tk reduces |compress & tne date whicly ave yedandant Mikhouk erwoting ts quality. Y iii} Clhawne\ _Encodex = due fo noise tr channel. I The signal may get altexed duting tans mission sal = ilclassmate. Date + Hence, channel encoder provide: ome xedundant bits jo the dota to provide an error free dato on receiver side Wy Modulator - s The modulator converts the electrical eignal into Might and also amplifies it. Ny Transmission Channel + The tranamission channel fo the medium vie which & sianal te tramamsked to the veceiver’s end. This fg the pant where moximunn osise % added. Vir Demedurator = + The demodulator convetts the light stqnal ito electrical s a sfanal. Vii'y Comet _Pecoclex = aT decodes ne siqnad Soy Xemoving, eXKOY = Comecting “bits which weve acide by the Channel encoder , before EYanamission, Ti also checks fox noise & eliminates tt. ss JNii> Source Decockee = & __decompresses , decodes & extract the actual siqnal > Destination — te 4S wshexe tne vecelver seceives the actual MEEsogeie x Advantages & Disadvants\Qes @§_Bieftel__Cornmanication Syateen t- ~4 Advantages — DP Better noise tmmuntty. ~— a Saree Nichelle: cuter tes Gr cncxe: tt Ly Repentexs, oxe med te. tmprove the sist Ken nonr's D> Advance dato processing), yechoiques can be “sed, Ly Tis becorning afmples & cheaper Nove -ox“ AOU. 2. + Disadvantages = | p> Reqixe lenge and width | b> Need of syncronization | Coren - Nealen 6 Singita Communication | Sustenn t= | vNo,| Poxameter Bine.log, Digital 1__|Natuxe of teqnemmitted Analoa, Digital signal 2 [Speed of Slovser han Digital, |Slowes than Analog sat 3 + tranamibeeel” ; T 3 |Noise. Amen oe Poot Bettex k | 4 _|Modutotion |Coxvier parameters like| Message Ys Aranemilted]| _| wre ted: lomplitucde Frequency of/in terns ‘ot digital _} used phase te changed te |rodewonds % obtain AM FM ox PM a ets vespectively |= — - ; [se No] Potarne tev Ana tog, : S| Bandwidtin Lessev | seauivement_| 6 | Posaibitity of Not Possible Posei le coding and E. encryption T [Security of Lesse< fi More Information ee Signe) a & |Uee SJ Not possible, as Possible I Reseateis jeepaxation cf f signal ond ovise is Mot poscilole | _ | A__[Metryod oh Eom TOM moult Neng, | used duh } be. Jo |Reiobitity less Reliable More Retialole be Ol Eiectromaqnetic Spectrum += ke : i Electyormaanexic _spectium ta the rang ot ol type s. L & EM vadiotion. ze Taye] [ver [+e relne] 3 F]E] Ftohowd|visivie[oY_fowys Genes] covmienvays _——— Radio Spechram,ISM Band + er nmare wien coemdaertaN scleguisic & tnedical sadig | past of xaclio spectium that Ioana which Yefers 40 eaewwed Sox use of industria sdentitic” Rs intermationally ts Yatines than for Communications | & medical seartceme LS The 2-54 G2 TSM band te a commonly acces ced loard fox vscrldwide opexations, Micrevave overs cordless Jcnones medical dithermy macinines: militeyy Yadats and find \ § tease TSM bonds. | findustxial heaters makes 9 —= b> The main chhanactextstic of these bands is nat they axe unlicensed, this means that the uses fs fee to wee Brera _withoart having to cecister oY pay anything, Si 2 In | Tadic. TsM_ band : 9-4 +0 2:4835 GHz Seh- Bet Mz [BI Use ISM band + G00, 2490 5000 MHzWpesia® oCetnnunicgtion Gkanela + Communication Channel S Jongases LOsicetess) ee J i | Twisted Cooxial Optiral Radio Mixxowave _Tafrared Paiy Certbe| Filey Waves Twisted Pais Calle :- > Tawisted Patx Carlet i ‘i San ordinany coppex wire. p> There axe two types of twistedl. OR cobbles LY Unsnielded tusisked paix (UTP) :- These axe paix of jpauloked copper wires twisted together without ‘thsuletion =i ix. snieldings ay Shielded twisted paix CSIP) :- These ane pate of Copper wives tiated tegethey with insulation o¥ shielding Rawantages = Pet carries analog as well as gral signal I> Low dost {F used Yor shorter distances . > Evem “F paxt of the network %& damaged entivefol. network does pot cae of 4600 data takes place at © [> Tranemiesion of Bite /s within a distance of 100 mts Pek elps to reduce croge tate and eleckvomagnetic Reduction a) Disadvantages - 2 LiRepenters axe vequived to increase the vange. of Comrounication. As Wie Yin, it breaks vi AM gos L+ Not suitable Yor broadband connections. Reclicatinns — [> Teleprone tines b> LAN (Local Axea Network) Co ~ axial Colole t= >A coaxial cable ia on electrical cable with a Copper B leonductoy and an’ insulator Sielaing, around tH and o Ipxearded metal mes that prevents siqnal Rares fevence exess Ok . land + we tH : + Insulation, Braid Shield Tacket[Advantages - fe — | ——|- Be ——}*- Excellent nitae amenity duc to additional men shieiding, biel 4 eI Signal eat ave Songer dig tances ot Wigner speeds j> Carsy betty analog and digital _ signals, At p> Easy te Anatal and ymetntstin, ipid an [> Bandwidtin s BO times mene tran tieted par cable, > Win Xepeaters we can achieve tne dato
They axe not compatible with tested pati cobble ae . Ralicationg ~ [> Te\ephone res Ls cale W tines He LAN CLocal Axea Netvoork) © |lObtical Fibber += [7 Optical Miber
Lene signal atkenuation Elects magnet © Interference Loomer inion bo: Ly Resietance to corrosive moaresials Ls Liant vselant and small size IP Greakey tramanit) xo sopping, sad vantages — L> Tastallation and matmkenance Yequive expertise > Unidiyectional Vat Pro poga tion cable fntexfaces & egutomentS are relatively ex censive a Apelitation - L> Dota xakes Lom 45MbB/e to 4-66}. fe possitele Ling IQ Single Wwaveleratin transmission [> Teleprone t> LAN i> Broedtband Sexvices | [> Mobile Networks. } |aguided | Chapnels 2+ awixel\esS channels contain ie Radio waves Micxowaves, Enivared waves __Radio Woves +- P Frequency loekween aktiz And AGH Applica tion ‘3 FP AM EM Yadio Broadensting 3 p> TV p> Maritime communication [> Cordless Prones ete. Microwave 2- > Frequency, weoneen AGHe 4. BOOGH= [> Uses 10S bromemission [> Wig data ate tranemission possible Apelication TP Mobile Communication re Nixeless LAN FZ Sake Wie Comm nication Redox. Lofrared 2- IP Tamisvele Vaint with freq vancy, xange fem 300 Giz te ANS THz IP They cammot cenetiate walls thes Used for short Idistance commumcationr Date (EEG Application > Remote Control REC eum Ns Weleeae nner | e Ollendensdeen Robusto Gsemmeiee | Le Underwater acoustic commuctcaen iS —_% Aeconfque | ending ond receiving mesSoges welors pater s L> Underwater communication done oy osiag _O SxS phrones. A_hydio phone tg _& mile soginone designed to fhe used undernater Sor recording ot \astenins, ke Undeswater $ Bound . Ly EM waves cannot tore) aver long distances _ = Undesmater except at entiemty las frequencies vsinich i Nequixes powerful Exarget hess: i fe LA multivatin channel sehers for a ciearnuntcation, i chemnel In wikich stgnal takes multiple paling “te. yeacs the veceives due to _xeflectiong ~efxac iors, lscatiexing & othex tntcraction witty _eavtvommen’ ot [ aquatic _\ike. ig comses oe pea delays prose eniits b+ ality of UAAN WIG LOK couse CoemeAUNestiOn
You might also like
Transmission Mode PPT For Seminar
PDF
No ratings yet
Transmission Mode PPT For Seminar
14 pages
Ait 307 Artificial Intelligence
PDF
No ratings yet
Ait 307 Artificial Intelligence
93 pages
UNIT-4 Radiation Sensors
PDF
No ratings yet
UNIT-4 Radiation Sensors
18 pages
Transmission Characteristics of Optical Fibers
PDF
No ratings yet
Transmission Characteristics of Optical Fibers
35 pages
Dilation and Erosion
PDF
No ratings yet
Dilation and Erosion
10 pages
Event Handling in Java
PDF
No ratings yet
Event Handling in Java
29 pages
Applications of Compiler Design
PDF
No ratings yet
Applications of Compiler Design
2 pages
CST448 A
PDF
No ratings yet
CST448 A
2 pages
Lec 0.4 Computer Memory
PDF
100% (1)
Lec 0.4 Computer Memory
32 pages
Wireless and Mobile Network Architecture: Handoff Management Detection and Assignment
PDF
No ratings yet
Wireless and Mobile Network Architecture: Handoff Management Detection and Assignment
30 pages
Write A Python Program That Prints All The Numbers From 0 To 6 Except 3 and 6
PDF
No ratings yet
Write A Python Program That Prints All The Numbers From 0 To 6 Except 3 and 6
6 pages
Model KTU QP With Answer
PDF
No ratings yet
Model KTU QP With Answer
13 pages
Advantages & Disadvantages of Optical Fibres
PDF
100% (1)
Advantages & Disadvantages of Optical Fibres
2 pages
COA - Introduction
PDF
No ratings yet
COA - Introduction
2 pages
Difference Between Guided and Unguided Media: Comparison Chart
PDF
No ratings yet
Difference Between Guided and Unguided Media: Comparison Chart
2 pages
CCN UNIT-I Introduction Complete Notes
PDF
No ratings yet
CCN UNIT-I Introduction Complete Notes
47 pages
Object Oriented Programming With CPP Study Material GTU 2017 21022017 023107AM
PDF
100% (1)
Object Oriented Programming With CPP Study Material GTU 2017 21022017 023107AM
67 pages
Wired Communication
PDF
100% (1)
Wired Communication
4 pages
Photometry and Radiometry Numericals
PDF
No ratings yet
Photometry and Radiometry Numericals
15 pages
Bee Question Bank - 2024-25
PDF
No ratings yet
Bee Question Bank - 2024-25
5 pages
Docuyan Properties of Nanomaterials
PDF
No ratings yet
Docuyan Properties of Nanomaterials
5 pages
KTU-EC-404 Mod 2 - Cec Notes
PDF
No ratings yet
KTU-EC-404 Mod 2 - Cec Notes
136 pages
AC Circuits
PDF
No ratings yet
AC Circuits
14 pages
Engineering Physics Lab - Viva-Questions
PDF
No ratings yet
Engineering Physics Lab - Viva-Questions
6 pages
Arduino - Data Types
PDF
No ratings yet
Arduino - Data Types
4 pages
Plane Waves at Media Interface
PDF
No ratings yet
Plane Waves at Media Interface
62 pages
BCC 302 QB
PDF
No ratings yet
BCC 302 QB
5 pages
Array Questions and Answers
PDF
No ratings yet
Array Questions and Answers
8 pages
P.E.S. College of Engineering, Mandya - 571 401
PDF
No ratings yet
P.E.S. College of Engineering, Mandya - 571 401
3 pages
Variants of Turing Machines Model
PDF
No ratings yet
Variants of Turing Machines Model
38 pages
Iot MS Word
PDF
100% (1)
Iot MS Word
17 pages
Applications of Binary Trees
PDF
No ratings yet
Applications of Binary Trees
4 pages
Unit 3 Logic Gates
PDF
100% (1)
Unit 3 Logic Gates
20 pages
Microwave Measurement Notes
PDF
No ratings yet
Microwave Measurement Notes
28 pages
CPNM Notes
PDF
100% (2)
CPNM Notes
153 pages
Unit 2 Topic 11-12 IEEE 802.3,802.4,802.5
PDF
No ratings yet
Unit 2 Topic 11-12 IEEE 802.3,802.4,802.5
68 pages
Project Report Format PDF
PDF
No ratings yet
Project Report Format PDF
7 pages
Engineering Physics A (PHT100) - Ktu Qbank
PDF
No ratings yet
Engineering Physics A (PHT100) - Ktu Qbank
3 pages
C Lang Viva Questions
PDF
100% (1)
C Lang Viva Questions
24 pages
Minimum Shift Keying
PDF
No ratings yet
Minimum Shift Keying
20 pages
Industrial Training Report
PDF
No ratings yet
Industrial Training Report
38 pages
Coding Questions
PDF
No ratings yet
Coding Questions
2 pages
Mobile Computing Viva Voce Questions
PDF
100% (1)
Mobile Computing Viva Voce Questions
10 pages
Detection of Radar Signals in Noise: Unit - 5
PDF
No ratings yet
Detection of Radar Signals in Noise: Unit - 5
60 pages
Final Practical List Computer Peripherals and Interface
PDF
No ratings yet
Final Practical List Computer Peripherals and Interface
42 pages
Question Bank BE and B TECH First Year
PDF
No ratings yet
Question Bank BE and B TECH First Year
138 pages
Notes Unit-5 Pointers
PDF
100% (1)
Notes Unit-5 Pointers
86 pages
Lab Manual SIGNAL & SYSTEMS PDF
PDF
No ratings yet
Lab Manual SIGNAL & SYSTEMS PDF
85 pages
Semiconductor Physics: I Semester
PDF
No ratings yet
Semiconductor Physics: I Semester
3 pages
MTSO
PDF
No ratings yet
MTSO
23 pages
07 Lecture Iterative Statements
PDF
No ratings yet
07 Lecture Iterative Statements
14 pages
Important Questions
PDF
No ratings yet
Important Questions
2 pages
Computer Networks Ultra Short Notes
PDF
No ratings yet
Computer Networks Ultra Short Notes
11 pages
Mobile Computing: UNIT-I Notes
PDF
No ratings yet
Mobile Computing: UNIT-I Notes
29 pages
Cellonics Technology Seminar Report
PDF
No ratings yet
Cellonics Technology Seminar Report
23 pages
ATC Notes Module 5
PDF
No ratings yet
ATC Notes Module 5
23 pages
Course Material On ITT436 - HIGH SPEED NETWORKS
PDF
No ratings yet
Course Material On ITT436 - HIGH SPEED NETWORKS
122 pages
CS Unit 1
PDF
No ratings yet
CS Unit 1
28 pages
953400274-Communication System Notes
PDF
No ratings yet
953400274-Communication System Notes
22 pages
PDC Model Question Paper
PDF
No ratings yet
PDC Model Question Paper
2 pages